Programs of Experiments with Critical Assemblies at the Russian Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

2003 ◽  
Vol 145 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Bykov ◽  
A. Yu. Gagarinski ◽  
E. S. Glushkov ◽  
Yu. A. Kravchenko ◽  
N. E. Kukharkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Centre ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
Russian Research

A model of radionuclide transfer by groundwater on the territory of the Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute

2009 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. I. Malkovsky ◽  
V. I. Velichkin ◽  
Yu. E. Gorlinsky ◽  
E. I. Vladimirova
Keyword(s):  
Research Centre ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
Russian Research

The Simulation of Decontamination Works in Premises of the Research Reactor in NRC “Kurchatov Institute”

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexey Danilovich ◽  
Oleg Ivanov ◽  
Victor Potapov ◽  
Sergey Smirnov ◽  
Vyacheslav Stepanov
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Research Reactor ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
Radiation Fields ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Reduce Radiation Dose ◽  
Spectrometric System ◽  
Remote Sensing Methods ◽  
Russian Research

Application of remote sensing methods using a spectrometric collimated system allows obtaining information about features of a formation of radiation fields in contaminated premises. This information helps in a preparation of a phased plan for dismantling of contaminated equipment. When the survey of technological premises of the research reactor at the Russian Research Centre “Kurchatov institute” was conducted the remote controlled collimated spectrometric system was used [1]. With its help the scanning of surveyed premises were carried out. As a result of this work, the distribution pattern of radionuclides activity was restored. The simulation of decontamination works was carried out and maps of the distribution of activity and dose rate for surveyed premises were plotted and superimposed on its photo for situations before and after decontamination. The use of obtained results will allow significantly reduce radiation dose for staff at work on dismantling.

Problems of Creating Computer Integrated Manufacture for Pilot Mechanical Engineering

1996 ◽  
Vol 210 (6) ◽  
pp. 501-507
Author(s):  
E O Adamov ◽  
V G Gnedenko ◽  
S M Dukarskii
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Research Work ◽  
High Technology ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
Level Of Automation ◽  
Scientific Research Work ◽  
Technical Systems ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Russian Research

The specific features of experimental mechanical engineering require production and technical systems (PTSs) to be highly flexible. At the same time, the necessity of engineering and production support for scientific research work and the development of new equipment with limited labour resources in the shortest period of time make it necessary to increase the level of PTS automation. The problem of flexible automation of PTSs can be solved by creating a computer integrated manufacture (CIM). The present article describes the experience of the creation of CIM for the production of high-technology experimental equipment at the Russian Research Centre (RRC) ‘Kurchatov Institute’. The system functions and the level of automation of various activities in the system are described. Methods of overcoming many troubles encountered during the creation of CIMs are shown.

Shock Loading of Advanced Materials from Macro-, Micro- to Nanoscale

2014 ◽  
Vol 792 ◽  
pp. 3-14
Author(s):  
Athanasios G. Mamalis
Keyword(s):  
Shock Loading ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Industrial Applications ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Advanced Materials ◽  
Research Center ◽  
Advanced Manufacturing ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
Recent Trends ◽  
Russian Research

Some of the activities of the Project Center for Nanotechnology and Advanced Engineering (PC-NAE), a joint initiative of the Greek National Center for Scientific Research Demokritos and the Russian Research Center Kurchatov Institute, in advanced manufacturing engineering are briefly outlined, focusing onto some recent trends and developments in manufacturing from macro-, micro-, to nanoscale of advanced materials in the important engineering topics nowadays from industrial, research and academic point of view: nanotechnology/ultraprecision engineering and advanced materials under shock loading, with industrial applications to net-shape manufacturing, bioengineering, energy and transport.

scholarly journals STUDIES OF THE PEGTYMEL PETROGLYPHS, BASED ON A COMPLEX OF NATURAL-SCIENTIFIC METHODS IN THE NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE “KURCHATOV INSTITUTE”

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Э.А. Грешников ◽  
А.А. Демкив ◽  
А.Н. Артемьев ◽  
Р.Д. Светогоров ◽  
Н.Н. Колобылина ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rock Art ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Rock Varnish ◽  
Varnish Formation

В НИЦ Курчатовский институт с использованием комплекса естественнонаучных методов исследован камень с выбитыми изображениями, найденный на р. Пегтымель на Чукотке археологической экспедицией ИА РАН под руководством Е.Г.Дэвлет. Установлены состав и природа минеральных образований на поверхности камня с петроглифами. Выявлен скальный загар , содержащий марганец и потенциально пригодный для датирования. На карте распределения химических элементов в выбивке зафиксированы медь и цинк и предположено их антропогенное происхождение в качестве микрочастиц древнего орудия. Намечена возможная дата создания петроглифов: конец II начало I тыс. до н.э. Подтверждена версия исследователей петроглифов Пегтымеля о том, что рисунки на скалах выбивались металлическими орудиями. Several separated stone blocks with pecked images had been found in the course of the expedition for study the rock art site at the Pegtymel River in the western part of the Chukotka Peninsula. The expedition (2005 2008) was organized by the Institute of Archaeology and lead by Ekaterina Devlet. One of such blocks was taken away from the site to Moscow, which made it possible to carry out recently its study in the Kurchatov Institute with the use of a whole complex of natural-scientific methods. The researchers have identified mineral compounds on the surface of the decorated rock and determined the rock varnish formation on it. Cu Zn particles have been detected in the pecked area. It is possible that the particles were introduced as a result of processing the rock with bronze or brass tool. The date of creation the petroglyphs is proposed as the end of the 2nd beginning of the 1st millennium BC.

scholarly journals Remediation of the high-level radwaste repositories at Russian Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”

2009 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 971-975
Author(s):  
A. V. Chesnokov ◽  
V. G. Volkov ◽  
Y. A. Zverkov ◽  
O. P. Ivanov ◽  
A. V. Lemus ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Center ◽  
Kurchatov Institute ◽  
High Level ◽  
Russian Research
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