scholarly journals Terceirização e Desenvolvimento Sustentável / Outsourcing and Sustainable Development

Author(s):  
Bruno Ortigara Dellagerisi ◽  
José Paulo Schneider dos Santos

Resumo: Este trabalho, a partir da proposta fenomenológica hermenêutica, procura entender como o objeto em estudo é apresentado pela doutrina e como se manifesta na prática. Partindo da pesquisa qualitativa, trabalhar-se-á tanto explorando o objeto de pesquisa quanto descrevendo-o. Isso porque, ao fazer a comparação entre aquilo que é fixado pela doutrina e realizado na prática, mediante aferição dos casos Shell Nigéria e Ford Brasil, entende haver a combinação desses dois objetivos na pesquisa. Como procedimento técnico haverá a convergência de aspectos da pesquisa bibliográfica, pelo qual se apresentará o desenvolvimento teórico sobre o objeto de estudo, a saber, a (in)constitucionalidade do PLC 30/2015, antigo PL 4330, e a não contribuição da terceirização da relação de trabalho para se alcançar o desenvolvimento sustentável, bem como eleger-se-ão dois casos práticos em que a terceirização gerou dumping social e ambiental, impediu a responsabilização da empresa matriz e ocasionou concorrência desleal. Abstract: This work is based on the phenomenological hermeneutic approach and intends how the object under study is presented by the doctrine and how it manifests itself in practice. Through a qualitative research, this paper will explore the object of research and describe it as well. By making a comparison between what is set by the doctrine and what is accomplished in practice, through Shell Nigeria and Ford Brasil standardization cases, this work supposes that there is a combination of these two objectives. A convergence of literature aspects will be presented as a technical procedure. Through this procedure, it will be discussed the development of the subject, the PLC 30/2015 (the former PL 4330) unconstitutionality and the non contribution of outsourcing to reach sustainable development; furthermore it will be chosen two studies cases in which the outsourcing has generated social and environmental dumping, prevented the head-office company accountability and caused unfair competition. 

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Any Ismayawati

<p><em>The construction of the law is a sustainable development, because the formation of the law was never completed. This is because the law develops as the community develops. In carrying out legal development there must be a determinant of the direction, the direction of legal development, as well as the development of criminal law in Indonesia. Based on this, it will be examined how the politics of criminal law development law in Indonesia, as well as how the approach used in order to create substantive justice</em><em>. </em><em>To achieve this goal is used qualitative research type with normative juridical approach. To obtain the data used historical, philosophical and hermeneutic approach</em><em>. </em><em>The results of this study show that the politics of law that is the direction of criminal law development in order to create substantive justice is the politics of law based on Pancasila, while the approach used is a religious approach, scientific approach, policy approach and humanist approach</em>.</p><p>Pembangunan hukum merupakan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan, karena pembentukan hukum itu tidak pernah selesai. Hal tersebut dikarenakan hukum berkembang seiring perkembangan masyarakat yang bersangkutan. Dalam melakukan pembangunan hukum harus ada penentu arah, ke mana arah pembangunan hukum, demikian juga halnya dalam pembangunan hukum pidana di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka tulisan bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana politik hukum pembangunan hukum pidana di Indonesia, serta bagaimana pendekatan yang digunakan agar dapat menciptakan keadilan substantif. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut digunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Untuk mendapatkan data digunakan pendekatan historis, filosofis dan hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa politik hukum yang menjadi arah pembangunan hukum pidana agar tercipta keadilan substantif adalah politik hukum berdasarkan Pancasila. Sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan agar dapat terwujud keadilan substantif dalam pembangunan hukum adalah pendekatan religius, pendekatan keilmuan, pendekatan kebijakan dan pendekatan humanis.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Dinorá MEINICKE ◽  
Andréia Mendes dos SANTOS

RESUMOO presente texto compartilha implicações que emergiram de uma pesquisa qualitativa de abordagem hermenêutica, cujo propósito foi compreender como as Ações de Formação Continuada - FC ofertadas ao Professor de Creche, pela Secretaria Municipal de Educação – SME de Florianópolis/SC, no período 2013-2015, instigavam uma formação na perspectiva de uma Educação para a Inteireza. Os achados desse estudo desvelaram que: as concepções de FC que sustentaram as ações ofertadas pela SME foram sendo aprimoradas ao longo do período; ao serem pensadas, as ações de FC, não contemplavam as dimensões constitutivas do SER no seu planejamento, contudo, embora a Secretaria não tenha concebido tais ações com esse propósito, entende que essas dimensões permearam o seu desenvolvimento e reconhece a importância de viabilizar a FC nesta perspectiva, porém, assinala fragilidade acerca do entendimento do assunto, aponta necessidade e interesse de investir em estudos que possibilitem aprimorar a compreensão da FC na perspectiva da Educação para a Inteireza. Professores de Creche. Formação Continuada. Educação para Inteireza.Continuing education from the perspective of Education for Integrality: a need of the Kindergarten Teacher ABSTRACT This paper shares implications that emerged from a qualitative research with a hermeneutic approach, whose purpose was to understand how the Actions of Continuing Education - CE offered to the Kindergarten Teacher, by the Municipal Secretary of Education - SME of Florianópolis / SC, in the period 2013-2015, instigated training in the perspective of an Education for Integrality. The findings of this study revealed that: the CE conceptions that supported the actions offered by the SME were being improved over the period; When thinking about CE actions did not contemplate the constitutive dimensions of SER in its planning, however, although the Secretariat did not conceive such actions for this purpose, it understands that these dimensions permeated its development and recognizes the importance of enabling CE in this perspective. However, it points out fragility about the understanding of the subject, points out the need and interest to invest in studies that enable the understanding of CE to be improved from the perspective of Education for Integrality. Kindergarten Teachers. Continuing Education. Education for Integrality.  Formazione continua dal punto di vista dell'educazione alla integrità: una necessità per gli insegnanti di asilo RIASSUNTO Il presente testo condivide le implicazioni emerse da una ricerca qualitativa sull'approccio ermeneutico, il cui scopo era comprendere come le azioni di formazione continua offerte all'insegnante di scuola materna, dal Segretariato per l'educazione municipale de la cittá di Florianópolis / Sud del Brasil, nel 2013-2015, ha istigato una formazione nella prospettiva di un'educazione per il tutto. I risultati di questo studio hanno rivelato che: le concezioni della formazione continua. Le azioni offerte dalle secreterie de insegno sono state migliorate nel corso del periodo pero non hanno contemplato le dimensioni costitutive del ESSERE nella sua pianificazione. Sebbene il Segretariato non abbia concepito tali azioni a tale scopo, queste dimensioni permeano il suo sviluppo e riconosce l'importanza di abilitare con una fornazione continua. In questa prospettiva, tuttavia, sottolinea la fragilità della comprensione della materia, la necessità e l'interesse a investire in studi che consentano di migliorare la comprensione di questa formazione dal punto di vista dell'Educazione per essere completo. Insegnanti di scuola materna. Formazione permanente. Educazione per la completezza.  La educación continua desde la perspectiva de la Educación para la Integralidad: una necesidad del maestro de jardín de infantes RESUMEN Este artículo comparte las implicaciones que surgieron de una investigación cualitativa con un enfoque hermenéutico, cuyo propósito era comprender cómo las Acciones de Educación Continua - CE ofrecieron al Maestro de Kindergarten, por la Secretaría Municipal de Educación - SME de Florianópolis / SC, en el período 2013-2015, instigó la capacitación en la perspectiva de una Educación para la Integralidad. Los resultados de este estudio revelaron que: las concepciones de CE que respaldaron las acciones ofrecidas por las PYME se mejoraron durante el período; Sin embargo, al pensar en las acciones de CE no contempló las dimensiones constitutivas de SER en su planificación, aunque la Secretaría no concibió tales acciones para este propósito, entiende que estas dimensiones impregnaron su desarrollo y reconoce la importancia de habilitar CE en esta perspectiva. Sin embargo, señala la fragilidad sobre la comprensión del tema, señala la necesidad y el interés de invertir en estudios que permitan mejorar la comprensión de la CE desde la perspectiva de la Educación para la Integralidad. Maestros de Kindergarten. Educación continua. Educación para la integralidad.


Author(s):  
Emi Br Bukit ◽  
Berlin Sibarani ◽  
Rika Rika

This study aims at describing how the teachers teach reading comprehension of narrative text to the tenth grade students in Sibolangit and revealing the underlying reasons of why do they do that way. This study was conducted by using qualitative research design. The subject of this study were two english teachers who taught at tenth grade students of two SMA in Sibolangit they are : SMA Negeri  1 Sibolangit  and SMA RK Deli Murni Bandar Baru in academic year 2016/ 2017. The data were analyzed by using Miles and Huberman data analysis technique. The  technique of collecting the data was recorded from the classroom process in teaching reading comprehension of narrative text. The findings of the study show that most of teachers’ ways are not yet focusing on teaching reading comprehension but rather focusing teaching the knowledge of genre. The underlying reason of the teachers’ ways in teaching reading comprehension did not facilitate reading comprehension. It was due to the misperception of the concept of teaching reading comprehension.  Keywords : Teaching,Reading Comprehension,Narrative Text.


Author(s):  
Lindayana ◽  
Arifuddin ◽  
Halus Mandala

This study was conducted aiming at examining: (1) the divergent principles of politeness in students’ directive speech act (2) factors affecting politeness and impoliteness in verbal and non-verbal directive speech act produced by students at grade X in Senior High School 1 Mataram in the learning process. The subject of this study are teachers teaching Bahasa Indonesia, English, Economy, History, Math, Religion, Civic, and Science, and all students at Grade X of Science 1, Science 3 and Social 2 in Senior High School 1 Mataram. This study is a descriptive qualitative research. The data source in this study is the number of utterances produced by students and teachers in the learning process. The data were collected through observation. This study revealed that: (1) there were divergent principles of politeness in participants’ directive speech act namely single and multiple divergent principles of politeness affected by speaker intentionally accused addressees, intentionally uttered by neglecting the context, was protective to other arguments, showed emotional feeling, given critiques in impolite words and mocked at other; and (2) there were factors affecting politeness and impoliteness in verbal and non-verbal directive speech act produced by students in learning process namely linguistic factor and non-linguistic factor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 2145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Ming Luo ◽  
Chi Fung Lam ◽  
Ben Haobin Ye

Entertainment tourism is attracting attention from the industry and the academics. This study aimed to discover the barriers for the development of entertainment tourism in Macau from the industry’s perspective. A qualitative research approach was used to collect data from the entertainment tourism industry. Results show that policies and regulations, economy, marketing, management, government attitude, expertise and manpower, facilities and attractions as well as infrastructure problems are the main barriers for the development of entertainment tourism. Implications and suggestions for entertainment tourism practitioners are provided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Junita Junita ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Ibnu Hajar ◽  
Rahma Muti’ah ◽  
Marlina Siregar

This study aims to obtain a concrete picture of the effectiveness of the application of the principles of teacher Islamic communication in fostering the character of tenth grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Rantauprapat. The communication process in education is not only understood as a one-way knowledge transfer process, however, there must be a serious effort on the part of the educator / teacher, as a communicator, to be able to provide good role models. Qualitative research methods try to understand a phenomenon as the understanding of the respondents studied, with an emphasis on the subjective aspects of one's behavior. Qualitative research provides an opportunity for researchers to understand the way respondents describe the world around them based on the way they think. The researcher tries to enter the conceptual world of the subject under study to capture what and how things happen. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews in this study researchers used a semi-structured interview (semitructure interview), namely: interviews in the category of in-depth interviews. Data about the application of teacher Islamic communication and the communication character of tenth grade students, data analysis used in this study during the field using the Miles and Huberman Model, namely the activities in qualitative data analysis are carried out interactively and continue continuously until completion, so that the data is already saturated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rozilene Lopes de Sousa Alves ◽  
Renilfran Cardoso de Souza

The history of Brazilian education has been the subject of research to analyze problems and perspectives that affect the analysis of problems and perspectives linked to the structuring and consolidation of the Brazilian educational system. Under this prism, the present work has as general objective, to understand the development of the teaching profession through stories and memories of normalist teachers, who acted, in the teaching in the Primary Education, in schools of the Sertão Paraibano (1970 and 1980). The research assumes the theoretical foundations on History, Memory, History of Brazilian Education and methodological procedures of qualitative research, with attention to data collection approaches through the history of oral expression, added by documentary research. The study will contribute to the characterization, discussion of the conceptions of Education and Society and their relationship on the constitution of the teaching identity, based on listening, writing and analysis of thematic oral histories of the collaborating teachers.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeniffer Fonseca Zanitt ◽  
Izabela Simon Rampasso ◽  
Osvaldo Luiz Gonçalves Quelhas ◽  
Milena Pavan Serafim ◽  
Walter Leal Filho ◽  
...  

Purpose This study aims to analyse how the materials selection courses of engineering undergraduate programmes can be better aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Design/methodology/approach Initially, a content analysis was performed in 39 materials selection course descriptions from 40 engineering undergraduate programmes of Brazilian higher education institutions, and subsequently, Delphi method procedures were conducted with professors that teach or have taught the course and are knowledgeable in the subject of sustainability. Findings Considering the analysed course descriptions, it was shown that most of the materials selection courses do not consider or present little emphasis on sustainability aspects. Regarding the Delphi method, eight items were evidenced to consider sustainability aspects in the analysed courses. Originality/value This study contributes to the debates about sustainability insertion in engineering undergraduate programmes. More specifically, the findings presented consolidated information that professors and coordinators can use to align materials selection courses with the SDGs better.


Author(s):  
CACILDA NACUR LORENTZ ◽  
ALEXANDRE DE PÁDUA CARRIERI ◽  
ANTONIO DEL MAESTRO FILHO ◽  
LUIZ CLÁUDIO DE LIMA

ABSTRACT Purpose: To comprehend diversity on the organizational context. Originality/gap/relevance/implications: There are few critical studies on the subject, here grounded on the ideas of Derrida (2002) and on the theory of recognition of Honneth (2003). The comprehension of diversity is related to the construction of identity among individuals and refers to the concept of tolerance, enabling a discussion about recognition (or not) of differences. Key methodological aspects: Qualitative research, performed in organizations on the segments of mining and steel mill. Data were collected by focal groups submitted to discourse analysis. Summary of key results: It was found difficult to live with people of different groups. Diversity was also associated to difference and the topic recognition. It was evident that diversity should be managed in the organizational context, but the diversity that comes on the agenda of companies analyzed, including the HR practices, is the tolerable diversity. Key considerations/conclusions: Minority groups still lack of recognition, prevailing the valorization of a group over the others. To recognize differences is a challenging matter, considering the distance established between reflexive processes and the corporate practice. Finally, it is pointed out the need to promote actions that aim the equality of opportunities of treatment to the several groups present in the organization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 693 ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
Jan Prachař ◽  
Helena Fidlerová ◽  
Peter Sakál ◽  
Tatiana Zbojová

The aim of the project was to optimize the company's inventory management and to suggest measures to minimize inventory and costs and maximize production in an effective and sustainable way. The effectiveness and sustainability of the logistics processes was focused on streamlining of inventory management through the actualization and improvement of existing system Kanban. In the context of sustainable development we propose the Kanban method because its principles are to eliminate waste and to ensure employees satisfied. In the centre of attention is the employee and the company should care for its satisfaction by means of enhancement of workplaces. The objective of this paper is to present characteristics of the Kanban method in theory and practice; it addresses actualization and improvement of the Kanban system and recommendations for future sustainable Kanban system. The work is a part of KEGA project No. 037STU-4/2012 -Implementation of the subject “Sustainable Corporate SocialEntrepreneurship” into the study program Industrial management in the second degree at the MTF STU Trnava.and submitted project VEGA No.č.1/0510/15Sustainable strategic management vs. sustainable corporate social responsibility vs. integrated managementsystem of strategic business units.


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