scholarly journals Preparing Teachers: Highly Qualified to Do What? Editors’ introduction

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Elaine Chin ◽  
Pia L. Wong
Keyword(s):  
No Child Left Behind ◽  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Program Improvement ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Elementary And Secondary Education ◽  
Education Act ◽  
K 12 ◽  
Scripted Curricula

The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 has had significant effects on teacher preparation programs, both in terms of changes required for policy compliance and through important program adjustments. These adjustments have largely been made in response to changes in partner schools and districts, where pacing guides, scripted curricula, benchmark testing and program improvement mandates are now the norm. In the context of anticipated robust policy activity in K-12 education and teacher education (e.g., possible re-authorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, adoption of the Common Core Standards, new teacher certification performance assessments, etc.), it is important to understand the ways in which the current federal law, focused primarily on K-12 education, has also shaped teacher preparation programs. Paying attention to the dynamics involved in such context that his article introduces the articles of EPAA/AAPE’s Special Issue on Preparing Teachers: Highly Qualified to Do What?

scholarly journals Using multiple measures of teaching quality to strengthen teacher preparation

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Jarod Kawasaki ◽  
Karen Hunter Quartz ◽  
Jose Felipe Martinez
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Teaching Quality ◽  
Program Improvement ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Federal Grants ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Teacher Residency

We argue that teacher preparation programs considering approaches to assess teaching quality should choose measures that appropriately represent the complexity of teaching, have formative value in supporting teacher candidates develop as highly qualified teachers and consider the context, mission, and people that the program desires to serve. The authors are part of a research team working with an urban teacher residency program housed in a university’s teacher education program. The increased focus on clinical experience and mandated accountability that accompany federal grants created a fertile space to experiment with different types of measures and data collection approaches, well beyond what is typical in traditional teacher education programs. In this essay, we discuss the philosophy and considerations that informed the selection of these measures in the program, and the processes that were followed to use this data in ways that consider the complexity of teaching and honor the value of data as a tool for program improvement. 

A Rational and Manageable Value-Added Model for Teacher Preparation Programs

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 728-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael P. Brady ◽  
Katie Miller ◽  
Jazarae McCormick ◽  
Lawrence A. Heiser
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Value Added Model ◽  
K 12

Educators struggle with “value-added” teacher evaluation models based on high-stakes student assessments. Despite validity and reliability threats, these models evaluate university-based teacher preparation programs (TPPs), and play a role in state and professional accreditation. This study reports a more rational value-added evaluation model linking student performance to teacher candidates’ lessons during Practicum and Student Teaching. Results indicate that K-12 students showed learning gains on these lessons, with mixed findings on comparisons of part-time to full-time internships, academic and functional lessons, and candidates’ grade point averages (GPAs). Results indicated that teacher candidates’ lessons are a viable value-added model (VAM) alternative for TPPs.

A Case Study

2011 ◽  
pp. 326-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Elliott
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Program Assessment ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
National Commission ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Executive Officers

We know that a nationwide shortage of highly qualified teachers exists, and not enough people are becoming teachers. We also know there are increasing demands for institutions to demonstrate a system of accountability through program assessment. As stated by the State Higher Education Executive Officers (2005), “The National Commission on Accountability in Higher Education believes improved accountability for better results is imperative, but how to improve accountability in higher education is not so obvious” (p. 4). Also, many teacher preparation programs are not accredited, and of the 1,300 teacher preparation programs that existed in 1999, only 38 percent were accredited through the National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE) (The CEO Forum on Education & Technology, 2000, p. 3). While examining the effectiveness of the Teacher Education program assessment at the case institution, three convergent themes emerged.

Classroom Management, Lesson Planning, and Technology Integration . . . Oh My!

2021 ◽  
pp. 583-603
Author(s):  
C. Lorraine Webb ◽  
Amy M. Barrios ◽  
Karen L. Kohler
Keyword(s):  
Technology Integration ◽  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Lesson Planning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Educator Preparation ◽  
K 12

This chapter aims to share the results of a study of faculty in teacher preparation programs across the state of Texas to identify ways educator preparation has shifted its instruction as a result of COVID-19. Both quantitative and qualitative data results are shared, along with implications. The research provides some clarity regarding how future educator preparation programs and K-12 classroom teachers can adjust instructional practices as the shift to a virtual learning environment continues. The authors offer suggestions for best practices in virtual instruction for lesson planning, classroom management, and technology integration for K-12 teachers, as well as recommendations for teacher preparation programs to prepare pre-service teachers for successful implementation in those three areas while teaching in a virtual environment.

Multimodal Composition for Teacher Candidates

2016 ◽  
pp. 1252-1272
Author(s):  
Dana L. Grisham ◽  
Linda Smetana
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Graduate Students ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Literacy Instruction ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Teacher Educators ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Multimodal Composition ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
K 12

This chapter reports on a study conducted by two teacher educators in literacy instruction and provides examples of the ways teacher educators can “distribute” technology-rich writing instruction across their coursework. Using the TPACK model, 21 graduate students in a preservice course on curriculum planned, taught, and reflected on generative technology lessons with real students in real classrooms. Data collected included the lessons and reflections, ePoster presentations, and other writings by students on the topic. Findings indicate that graduate students chose a diverse array of technology tools, and planned carefully, matching tools with desired learning outcomes. Although graduate students initially felt “pushed” by the assignment, post lesson reflections showed positive changes in attitude and appreciation for the motivation and engagement of their K-12 students with the technology lessons. Graduate students also derived a more realistic picture of planning for instruction. Implications involve the necessity of supporting 21st century literacies in teacher preparation programs. Examples of lessons and tools used are included.

scholarly journals Cascading, Colliding, and Mediating: How Teacher Preparation and K-12 Education Contexts Influence Mentor Teachers’ Work

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Roegman ◽  
Joni Kolman
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Mentor Teachers ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Multiple Contexts ◽  
The Many ◽  
K 12

In this conceptual article, we present a theoretical framework designed to illustrate the many contexts and factors that interact and shape the work of mentor teachers. Drawing on the literature on K-12 teaching and on teacher preparation, we argue for greater acknowledgment of the complex work of mentor teachers as they navigate multiple contexts. We conclude by considering how this framework helps us to better understand the work of mentor teachers and by offering suggestions for teacher preparation programs and K-12 schools to better support mentor teachers and best prepare teacher candidates.

University-Based Teacher Preparation and Middle Grades Teacher Effectiveness

2016 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Courtney Preston
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Teacher Effectiveness ◽  
Middle Grades ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Program Improvement ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Achievement Gains ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

For over two decades, there have been calls to assess the relationship of the features of teacher preparation programs to teacher effectiveness, to provide guidance for program improvement. At the middle grades level, theory suggests that coursework in educational psychology is particularly important for teacher effectiveness. Using 4 years of data from 15 middle grades teacher preparation programs, this study estimates the relationship of their structural features, that is required elements of coursework and fieldwork, to student achievement gains in math and English/Language Arts. Findings suggest that few requirements are positively associated with achievement gains.

scholarly journals Challenges and constraints encountered by Saudi pre-service science teachers: a critical perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-45
Author(s):  
Amani K. Hamdan
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Service Science ◽  
Teacher Preparation Programs ◽  
Preparation Programs ◽  
Professional Experiences ◽  
Practice Gap ◽  
Theory Practice Gap ◽  
K 12

Recently, various policies have been implemented in Saudi Arabia to reform science teaching at K-12 levels in order to focus on critical thinking, inquiry-based learning, and problem solving. Research is needed to explore the adequacy of teacher preparation programs to determine whether these programs sufficiently prepare Saudi science teachers to teach according to these new reforms. This study explores the challenges that Saudi pre-service science teachers face in these higher education programs. Results indicated that graduates of the programs studied were satisfied with their experiences; however, various concerns were expressed by some pre-service teachers regarding the theory-practice gap between their university coursework and field experiences, and the supervision structures and functions in place for the professional experiences component. Modifications to the teacher preparation programs are suggested in order to address these concerns and to successfully enact reforms in science education in Saudi Arabia.

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