Übergangsmetallkomplexe mit Schwefelliganden, LXXXV. / Transition-Metal Complexes with Sulfur Ligands, LXXXV.

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 645-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sellmann ◽  
H. Schillinger ◽  
F. Knoch

Ni(II) salts and the tetradentate thioether-thiolate ligand ′S4-C2′2- (= 1,2-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)ethane(2-)) yield [Ni(′S4-C2′)]x (1), that also forms when Na2[Ni(′S2′ )2] (′S22-′ = o-benzenedithiolate(2-)) is alkylated by 1,2-dibromoethane. In boiling pyridine 1 adds two solvent molecules and gives pseudooctahedral [Ni(pyr)2(′S4-C2′ )] (2) which was characterized by X-ray structure determination. Reaction of 1 with PMe3 yields [Ni(PMe3)(′S4-C2′)] (4). X-ray structure determination of 4 showed that the Ni center is surrounded by one P and four S atoms in a distorted tetragonal pyramid in which the P atom, one thioether S atom and both of the thiolate S atoms form the base while the second thioether S atom occupies the apical position. Reaction of 1 with n-BuLi leads to removal of the C2H4 bridge of the ′S4-C2′2- ligand and formation of Li2[Ni(′S2′)2].When [Ni(acac)2]3 is reacted with ′buS4-C2′2 (= 1,2-bis(3,5-ditertiarybutyl-2-mercaptophenylthio)ethane(2-)) which is analogous to ′S4-C2′2-, the trinuclear [Ni(′buS4-C2′)]3 (3) forms. 3 · THF was characterized by X-ray structure determination. It contains one tetrahedrally distorted and two planar [NiS4] cores that are connected via the C2H4 groups of the ligands such that a macrocycle forms. PMe3 cleaves 3 to give mononuclear [Ni(PMe3)(′buS4-C2′)] (5). Due to its lability, it was characterized only by spectroscopic methods.

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 748-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Helmut Schillinger ◽  
Falk Knoch

In order to elucidate specific properties of nickel-sulfur complexes, addition and substitution reactions of [Ni(′MeS2′)2] (1) were investigated. 1 is rapidly hydrolyzed by aqueous HCl yielding ′MeS2′–H and Ni(II) ions. 1 coordinates phosphines as coligands, thioether donors decoordinate, however, simultaneously. The monophosphine complex [Ni(PMe3)(′MeS2′ )2] (2) was characterized by X-ray structure determination. It contains a square-planar NiS3P unit and one decoordinated thioether group. Redox reactions of 1 occur with NO+ and NO, yielding the binuclear nitrosyl complexes cis- and trans-[Ni(NO)(′MeS2′)]2 (3) and the disulfide [′MeS2']2•


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 3063-3073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jana Podlahová ◽  
Bohumil Kratochvíl ◽  
Vratislav Langer ◽  
Josef Šilha ◽  
Jaroslav Podlaha

The equilibria and mechanism of addition of protons to the ethylenediphosphinetetraacetate anion (L4-) were studied in solution by the UV, IR, 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopic methods. A total of six protons can be bonded to the anion. They are added stepwise, first with partial formation of zwitterions containing P-H bonds, which then dissociate with formation of the free acid, H4L, where all four protons are bonded in carboxyl groups. The formation of zwitterions is strongly dependent on the concentration. In the final stage, the acid bonds two additional protons to form the bis-phosphonium cation, H6L2+. A number of isostructural salts containing this cation, H4L.2 HX (X = Cl, Br, I), have been prepared. The X-ray crystal structure determination of the bromide confirmed the expected arrangement. The bromide crystals are monoclinic, a = 578.2, b = 1 425.0, c = 1 046.7 pm, β = 103.07° with a space group of P21/c, Z = 2. The final R factor was 0.059 based on 1 109 observed reflections. The structure consists of H6L2+ cations containing protons bonded to phosphorus atoms (P-H distance 134 pm) and of bromide anions, located in gaps which are also sufficiently large for I- anions in the isostructural iodide. The interbonding of phosphonium cations proceeds through hydrogen bonds, C-OH...O=C, in which the O...O distance is 275.3 pm.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Jones ◽  
Matthew Asay ◽  
Lee Joon Kim ◽  
Jack Kleinsasser ◽  
Ambarneil Saha ◽  
...  

Here we apply microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED) to the structural determination of transition metal complexes. We find that the simultaneous use of 300 keV electrons, very low electron doses, and an ultra-sensitive camera allows for the collection of data without cryogenic cooling of the stage. This technique reveals the first crystal structures of the classic zirconocene hydride, colloquially known as “Schwartz’s reagent”, a novel Pd(II) complex not amenable to solution-state NMR or X-ray crystallography, and five other paramagnetic or diamagnetic transition metal complexes.


1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 1274-1278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Roll ◽  
Ernst Otto Fischer ◽  
Dietmar Neugebauer ◽  
Ulrich Schubert

The reaction of trans-bromotetracarbonyl(phenylcarbyne)chromium (1) with lithium phenylselenolate and subsequent protonation with aqueous hydrochloric acid leads to (CO)5Cr[Se2(C6H5)2] (3) and (CO)4Cr(μ-SeC6H5)2Cr(CO)4 (4). From 1 and lithium 4-methylphenylthiolate (CO)5CrC(C6H5)SC6H4CH3 (5) and (CO)5CrS(C2H5)(4-CH3C6H4) (6) are obtained, if triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate is used instead of hydrochloric acid. The analoguous reaction of 1 with lithium phenylselenolate yields the seleno ether complex (7). Reaction conditions, properties, spectroscopic data and the results of an X-ray structure determination of the binuclear complex (4) are reported.


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 961-981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmanir ◽  
Günther Lanzrath ◽  
Gottfried Hüttner ◽  
Laszlo Zsolnai ◽  
Carl Krüger ◽  
...  

Reaction of FeCl3 · 4 H2O with dttd2-, the dianion of 2,3,8,9-dibenzo-1.4,7,10-tetru-thiadecane, leads to the solvated [Fe(dttd)], which coordinates CO, PMe3 and N3H4 yielding [Fe(CO)2dttd], [Fe(PMe3)2dttd], [Fe(CO)PMe3(dttd)], [Fe(N2H4)2dttd] and [Fe(N2H4)CO(dttd), respectively. With H2S and [Fe(dttd)] the Fe(III) complex (PPN)2[Fe2(S)2(dttd)2] is obtained. PPh3 cannot be coordinated to [Fe(dttd)], whereas the reaction between [Fe(PPh3)(CO)3I2] and LiSC6H4SCH3yields [Fe(PPh3)CO(CH3SCeH4S)2] besides the major product [Fe(CO)2(CH3SCeH4S)2]. A PPh3 complex can be obtained also with o-benzenedithiolate, C6H4S22-: Reacting [Fe(PPh3)(CO)3I3] with Li2S2C6H4 yields the binuclear [Fe(PPh3)(CO)2C6H4S2]2. Oxidation of [Fe(N3H4)CO(dttd)] by various agents leads to [Fo(CO)dttd]2 without evidence of formation of a N2 complex intermediate. Nucleophilic attack of [Fe(CO)2(CH3SC6H4S)2] by lithium organyls as e.g. LiPh leads to the benzoylato complex [Li(THF)3][Fe(CO)(PhCO)(CH3SC6H4S)2]; the structures of the starting complex as well as of the adduct have been elucidated by X-ray structure determination. Nucleophilic attack of the corresponding [Fe(CO)2dttd] by LiPh occurs reversibly at the Fe center; by cleavage of a Fe-S bond [Fe(Ph)(CO)2dttd′]- is formed, where dttd′ is acting as a tridentate ligand. This result shows how the reactions of formally equivalent complexes like [Fe(CO)2(CH3SC6H4S)2] and [Fe(CO)2dttd] depend strongly upon the denticity of the sulfur ligands. The dependence upon the character of the nucleophilic agent is shown by the reaction of [Fe(CO)2dttd] with Li[BEt3H]; in this case again a CO ligand is attacked reversibly yielding the formyl complex [LiBEt3][Fe(HCO)CO(dttd)], the structure of which could be elucidated so far only spectroscopically as well as by elemental analysis.[Fe(Ph)(CO)gdttd′]- forms salts like e.g. (AsPh4)[Fe(Ph)(CO)2dttd]; in solution they slowly loose CO yielding e.g. binuclear (AsPh4)2[Fe(Ph)dttd]3. Attempts to isolate the anion as [Li(TMED)3]+ salt load to the loss of CO as well as of phenyl ligands yielding the paramagnetic [Fe(TMED)dttd], which is also obtained directly from [Fe(dttd)] and TMED. The phenyl complex [Fe(Ph)dttd]22- is also formed by reaction of [Fe(dttd)] with LiPh; on reaction with dimethyl-formamide it yields [Fe(DMF)dttd]2. A series of the above described compounds has been investigated by Mößbauer spectroscopy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 228 (10-12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Bauer

AbstractA multiple scattering extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis of Ti(acac)


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