scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN SEBAGAI BENTUK PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI USAHA BUDIDAYA LELE (Studi Kasus di Desa Salamredjo Kecamatan Sentolo, Kulon Progo, DIY)

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Hertria Maharani Putri ◽  
Asnawi Asnawi ◽  
Yayan Hikmayani

Penelitian ini menganalisa sistem usaha perikanan di Desa Salamredjo, Kecamatan Sentolo Kabupaten Gunung Kidul pada tahun 2009 dalam mendukung program ketahanan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran potensi pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan sebagai lahan budidaya sebagai upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode survey dan responden dipilih secara sengaja (purposive). Pengambilan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan untuk usaha budidaya ikan lele dapat menambah sumber pendapatan bagi keluarganya. Upaya ini juga meningkatkan peran sosial pembudidaya ikan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat melalui pembentukan kelompok usaha yang akan memperkuat posisi tawar pembudidaya ikan. Tittle:  Utilization of Home-yard for Catfish Culture as a Means of Community Empowerment (Case Study of the Salamredjo Village, Sentolo Sub-District, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta).This research analyzes fishery business system in Salamredjo Village, Sub district of Sentolo, Gunung Kidul in 2009 in supporting food security program. It aims to provide situational analysis on utilization of home yard as a pond culture for community empowerment program. This research applies survey method with selective purposive respondents to collect primary and secondary data. Semi-structured interview through questionnaire is an approach to collect primary data. The results of this research show that home yard utilization for catfish culture can increase family income. It can increase fish farmers' social role of fish farmers in society through the formation of independent business group that can increase bargaining position of fish farmers.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Fernando P Londong ◽  
Fabiola B. Saroinsong ◽  
Maria Y. M. A. Sumakud

This study aims to analyze the biophysical potential of the Kali Tahapan Telu Waterfall area. The research was conducted in August 2020 at Kali Tahapan Telu Waterfall, Kali Village, Pineleng District, North Sulawesi. This study uses a survey method for primary data collection, namely by conducting interviews with parties related to the management of this natural tourism area, as well as direct observation in the tourist area of Kali Tahapan Telu Waterfall and the surrounding environment on aspects of tourist attraction, accessibility, accommodation, and facilities. and tourism support infrastructure. Secondary data were obtained from existing references and agencies. Data analysis used in this study was the scoring technique. The results showed that this natural tourism area has biophysical potential which is the ability, strength of the biotic and physical environment that the area has which allows it to be developed into. The attraction for visitors to come and enjoy this tourist area is as follows. The tourist area of Kali Tahapan Telu Waterfall has 2 (two) types of fauna that are endemic to North Sulawesi and 4 (four) types of flora that characterize the North Sulawesi area. In addition, there are several good views towards the outside of the tourist attraction and an attractive good view between parts of the tourist attraction. Based on the results of the biophysical potential analysis using the scoring technique, it was found that the results of the biophysical potential of Kali Tahapan Telu Waterfall were in the medium category. The development of biophysical potential can be done by planting several types of endemic plants in and around tourist areas to increase attractiveness by increasing the diversity of natural resources that can be enjoyed, especially endemic species that have characteristics in tourist areas while carrying out conservation efforts, as well as being a vehicle for education about sources. local power. In addition, the development of biophysical potential can also be done by adding infrastructure in the form of viewing posts or gazebo with local architectural, as well as attractive landscape designs to add beauty and support the potential view. Regarding the increase in the use value of agricultural land indirectly, the existence of community agricultural land around the area planted with plants that have regional characteristics of North Sulawesi, namely cloves, coconut, palm and nutmeg are utilized and supported by landscape designs in natural tourism areas that frame and strengthen the scenery so that it adds to tourist attraction. In addition, the increase in the use value of agricultural land is directly and simultaneously in line with community empowerment, namely the processing of parts of community agricultural land products that are not traded to be developed into souvenirs which have not been provided until now. Community empowerment is also carried out by involving the surrounding community in increasing tourist attractions, namely by tourist attractions, especially regional cultural attractions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Nofhita ., Mamentiwalo ◽  
Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela

This study aims to find out: 1) The amount of average income of coconut farmers per quarter, 2) The amount of contribution of coconut farming to family income per quarter. Data collection in this study was conducted from October to November 2018 in Klabat Village, Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency. The method used is the survey method, using primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with 25 coconut farmers and one person from the Klabat Village based on a list of questions that had been prepared previously. Secondary data in this study were sourced from local bookstores, and the internet through Google Scholar to access articles from various scientificjournals and theses from Sam Ratulangi University and other universities related to the contribution of coconut farming to family income. The data obtained were analyzed using contribution analysis and using descriptive analysis presented in table form. The results showed that the amount of income received by coconut farmers was Rp. 1,837,320. While the contribution of coconut farming to household income is 27.45%. This means that coconut farming provides a moderate contribution and cannot be used as the main source of household income in Klabat Village.*eprm*


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Fakhruddin Fakhruddin

Research problems increase community empowerment through the process of human capital and physical capital in the area around the community. The research objective is to develop a model that is supported by the concept of theoretical development. This research focuses on "process" as a key success for improving people's welfare. The relationship between capital and empowerment improvement will be tested in this study by putting the empowerment process as a mediating variable to explain activities related activities. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data is collected using survey method techniques through questionnaires. Furthermore, it is described and analyzed using theory. The findings of the study show that the service model leads to an increase in community empowerment, where (1) the model consists of two stages of empowerment, and (2) a model which indicates that three stages of the activity process are needed. There is a correlation where the higher the empowerment process will be able to create community empowerment. Implementation of this model states that empowerment wants the development of human capital and physical capital, and it will be even better if empowerment is supported by the development of the capacity of the actors of empowerment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Junita ., Rantung ◽  
Celcius ., Talumingan ◽  
Ellen G. Tangkere

This study aims to determine the allocation of remittance of migrant family income in North Langowan Subdistrict. This study uses descriptive analysis, by conducting surveys or field observations todetermine the utilization of remittances by the families of migrant workers. The research was conducted in February to May 2018 in North Langowan Subdistrict, in Walantakan Village, Toraget Village,Karumenga Village, Taraitak Village and Taraitak Village 1. The method used in this research is survey method by taking primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection is intended to know the clear picture of the utilization of Indonesian labor remittances for consumption, investment and savings or for agriculture or not. The primary data collection technique was carried out by direct interviews and the questionnaire distributed to the families of migrant workers regarding the pattern of money managementof remittances. Secondary data was obtained from North Langowan Subdistrict office. The results of this study indicate that most migrants allocate remittances to renovate houses or buy land / houses, from which 40% to 50% of the remuneration is used for the allocation. Some of the migrants make use of remittances to buy houses for investment and partly to finance children's education. Some of the migrants use remittances to buy rice fields as another form of investment, and only a small percentage of migrantsmake use of remittances to buy cars as a tertiary family need. Remittance remained for savings. Migration in addition to affecting the increase in income and welfare of migrant families also affects the development of land prices in North Langowan Subdistrict.*er*


Author(s):  
. Sriyoto ◽  
Bambang Sumantri

Coconut sugar is one commodity that has potential importance in the composition of the food in the community. Viewed in terms of quality, the quality of the products are still not equal among the producers. This causes the bargaining position of producers becomes weak and coconut sugar prices tend to be low. Seluma Regency especially Western Seluma District has fertile lowland areas and is one of the main producers of coconut sugar precisely in Purbosari village. This study aimed to determine the income level and income-raising efforts of coconut sugar producers in the Purbosari village, Western Seluma District, Seluma Regency. Location of the study was set intentionally (purposive). Data taken in this study were derived from the primary data (interviews) and secondary data (through literature). This study used survey method and the method of selecting the sample in this study was calculated using census. The data analysis used in this study were a quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis was used to calculate the income of coconut sugar producers and qualitative analysis conducted through a descriptive approach. Based on the research discovered that the average income of coconut sugar producers was Rp715.569,60 per week / 40 trees. Common difficulties faced by coconut sugar producers were capital, production engineering, business management and marketing network. Seluma local governments can play a role in efforts to increase the income of coconut sugar producers by providing them with capital, appropriate technology, improved knowledge of entrepreneurship and innovation, as well as business management assistance. Keywords: income, coconut sugar, producer.


ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Ridel . Keintjem ◽  
F. S. Oley ◽  
G. D. Lensun ◽  
J Pandey

ABSTRACT INCOME EFFECT ON CONSUMPTION OF PORK IN WANEA DISTRCT RANOTANA WERU VILLAGE This study aims to determine the effect of family income to the consumption of pork and substitutes, in Wanea district, Ranotana Weru village. The survey method used to obtain secondary data and primary data. Samples were obtained by purposive sampling, and to get answers from the purpose of this study, the formula of multiple regression analysis is used: C = b0 + b1 x1 + b2 x2 + b3 x3, and obtained the analysis of the influence of family income on the consumption of pork in Ranotana Weru village as the following: C = 59.44 + 1.38 (x1) + 0,018 (x2) + 4.97 (x3) R2 = 0.95. From the results of the equation, the value of the intercept of 59.44 indicates that no change in the price of pork, the price of substitutes and without changes in income, then the people in Ranotana Weru village keep eating pork amounted to 59.44 grams (per person?). See the regression coefficient value of the price of pork of 1.38, meaning in any increase in the price of pork Rp 1.000, the consumption of pork decreased by 1.38 grams (per person?),  Seethe price regression coefficient value of substitutes0.018, means any increase in the price of substitutes Rp 1.000, the substitution of consumption goods rose by 0,018 grams. See the earnings darai regression coefficient 4.97, meaning any increase in revenue to Rp 1.000, the consumption of pork will rise by 4.97 grams and R2 value of 0.95 indicates that variations in rise and fall of the consumption of pork and substitutes at 95 % influenced by factors family income and sisnya 5% influenced by other factors not included in the model equations. Family income significantly affect the consumption of pork and substitutes in the village ranotana Weru. This is evidenced by the results of the t test of 0.786 is smaller than Ttabel 2,000.   Keywords: Income, consumption of pork, substitutes


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Asep Sugandi ◽  
Hasan Basri Tanjung ◽  
Radif Khotamir Rusli

Pondok pesantren dalam perkembangannya konsisten sebagai peran sosial dan lembaga pendidikan Islam. Peran sosial pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam upaya mendorong, memberikan motivasi, dan penguatan berbagai aspek kehidupan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran pesantrendalam pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara dan pengamatan. Sumber data primer adalah pimpinan pesantren, sedangkan data sekunder berupa dokumentasi, dan pengamatan. Hasil akhir penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pemberdayaan masyarakat oleh Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami. Bentuk pemberdayaan berupa bidang sosial, ekonomi, dan bidang pendidikan. Berdasarkan kajian pustaka mengenai konsep pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat menyatakan bahwa pemberdayaan bertujuan memberi daya atau kekuatan, sehingga orang, kelompok, atau masyarakat menjadi mandiri. KATA KUNCI: ekonomi, masyarakat, pemberdayaan, pesantren modern. THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL MODERN IN ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT OF SOCIETY  ABSTRACT Pondok pesantren in its development consistent as social role and institution of Islamic education. Social roles in community empowerment in an effort to promote, motivate, and strengthen various aspects of life. The study is intended to describe the role of pesantren in the economic empowerment of society, supporting factors and inhibiting factors. The research was undertaken at Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang Bogor. The research method used is a qualitative method of case study. Technique of collecting data through interview and observation. Primary data source is the leadership of pesantren, while secondary data are documentation, and observation. The final result of this research shows that there is community empowerment by Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami. Form of empowerment in the form of social, economic, and educational fields. Based on the literature review of the concept of community economic empowerment states that empowerment aims to give power or strength, so that people, groups, or communities become independent.  


Author(s):  
Stevanus Marelly Siahainenia ◽  
Dionisius Bawole ◽  
Eygner Gerald Talakua

The purpose of this study was to find out the function of cold storage in stabilizing fish prices in Ambon City, analyzing optimal production levels of various types of dominant fish, and analyzing the level of efficiency of utilization of cold storage and auxiliary machinery. This study uses the survey method. Primary data collection through questionnaires is built empirically while secondary data is obtained from several agencies related to this study. The research sample was drawn by exhausting sampling, amounting to 6 cold storage units in Ambon City. The role of cold storage to stabilize fish prices was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach, while the quantitative techniques used included analysis of optimization of cold storage production with linear programming and analysis of the efficiency of utilization of cold storage. The results of the study show that cold storage has not played a role properly to stabilize fish prices in Ambon City. To achieve optimal use of production factors, the cold storage management needs to reduce the raw material by 24,915.9 kg / month; 7 HOK / month workforce; cold storage storage space capacity of 2.09 kg / month; and demand for flying fish 1,402.6 kg / month, while the use of production factors efficiently (fully utulized) is the capacity of the freezing machine, demand for tuna, skipjack, and cob. The level of technical efficiency of the utilization of cold storage facilities is reached, the total use of installed capacity must be proportional to the capacity used.


ZOOTEC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Richie A.F. Osak ◽  
V V.J Panelewen ◽  
J. Pandey ◽  
I. D.R Lumenta

ABSTRACT THE EFFECT OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME ON MEAT CONSUMPTION (BEEF, PORK AND CHIKEN) AT THE VILLAGE OF SEA I, PINELENG DISTRICT.This study aims to determine the magnitude of meat consumption (beef, porl and chiken) of household based on income levels in the Village of Sea I, Pineleng district and to determine the effect of household income on meat consumption (beef, porl and chiken) in the Village of Sea I, Pineleng district. Formulation of research problem is how much they purchased meat (beef, porl and chiken) consumption household in the Village of Sea I, Pineleng district. This study was conducted in the Village of Sea I, Pineleng district. Study was conducted using a survey method, and data were obtained through primary data and secondary data. Determination of the location (rural sample) in the study was conducted by purposive sampling method. Number of samples used in this study were 30 people. Data of this study were analyzed by descriptive and mathematical analysis methods. Income indicated the amount of income earned in a month household, whether they were from the household head or sourced from other household members who work and earn income. From the money earned, the highest number of respondents had incomes between 1.000.000 to 3.000.000/month with the percentage of 70 %, while the number of respondents with the smallest income was less than 1.000.000/month with the percentage of 16.67 %. The difference of income held by the respondents in the Village of Sea I, would have an impact on the amount of meat purchases each month. This was in accordance with the opinion Sukirno (2002) stating that most of the disposable income is used to buy food and clothing. Most of the meat consumed by people in the Village of Sea I was pork and chicken meat compared to beef, it was because the price of beef was relatively expensive compared to the price of pork and chicken meat. Based on research results, pork was the most meat consumed by family respondents about 21 families with the percentage of 70 % of respondents, followed by chicken meat about 18 families with the percentage of 60 % of respondents, and beef by 8 families with the percentage of 26 respondents, 67 % of domestic poultry and meat about 6 families with the percentage of 20 % of respondents. Based on the results of research, it can be concluded that household income significantly affect the consumption of meat in the Village of Sea I, Pineleng district and the average consumption of meat in the Village of Sea I, Pineleng district was about 8,9  kg/capita/year, below the national target of 10,3  kg/capita/year.   Key Words : Household income, meat consumption, Sea I Village.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-50
Author(s):  
Arnold Ngatia ◽  
Dr. Allan Kihara

Purpose: This study sought to assess the determinants of sustainability of donor funded community projects in Garissa County. The study specifically focused on community participation, financial administration, training and leadership and management on sustainability of donor funded community projects in Garissa County. The variables were anchored by the freirean theory, results theory, competency theory and the systems theory.Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive research design and the population included donor funded project managers, donor agencies and project beneficiaries. Mugenda and Mugenda’s sample determination formula to acquire a sample size of 246 respondents. Further, the study employed stratified sampling so as to determine the exact number of respondents from the different categories. Primary data was collected through semi structured questionnaire while secondary data was collected through  desk search techniques from the internet from past scholarly articles. Quantitative data was analysed using a multivariate regression model while qualitative data was analysed using content analysis method.Results: Inferential results revealed a positive and significant relationship between community participation and sustainability of donor funded community projects and also positive and significant association between financial management and sustainability of donor funded community projects in Garissa County.Contribution: The study concluded that an improvement in various indicators of community participation such as donor funded community projects leaders’ vision, community empowerment and community decision-making, programme planning, monitoring and evaluation, leadership and management skills, establishment of linkages between project components, supervision and mobilization of local resources will result to positive and significant effect on sustainability of donor funded community projects in Garissa County. The study also concluded that improvement in some of the indicators that define financial management results to positive and significant effect on sustainability of donor funded community projects in Garissa County.


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