scholarly journals Comparative Study of Computer Vision Based Line Followers Using Raspberry Pi and Jetson Nano

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunawan Dewantoro ◽  
Jamil Mansuri ◽  
Fransiscus Dalu Setiaji

The line follower robot is a mobile robot which can navigate and traverse to another place by following a trajectory which is generally in the form of black or white lines. This robot can also assist human in carrying out transportation and industrial automation. However, this robot also has several challenges with regard to the calibration issue, incompatibility on wavy surfaces, and also the light sensor placement due to the line width variation. Robot vision utilizes image processing and computer vision technology for recognizing objects and controlling the robot motion. This study discusses the implementation of vision based line follower robot using a camera as the only sensor used to capture objects. A comparison of robot performance employing different CPU controllers, namely Raspberry Pi and Jetson Nano, is made. The image processing uses an edge detection method which detect the border to discriminate two image areas and mark different parts. This method aims to enable the robot to control its motion based on the object captured by the webcam. The results show that the accuracies of the robot employing the Raspberry Pi and Jetson Nano are 96% and 98%, respectively.

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Adi Purnomo Shidi ◽  
Suyoto Suyoto

Abstrak. Metode Baru Deteksi Tepi untuk Batik Indonesia. Didalam paper ini, diusulkan sebuah metode pendeteksi baru untuk motif batik. Deteksi tepi sudah sangat sering digunakan didalam pemrosesan gambar. Batik motif adalah salah satu contoh gambar yang memiliki bentuk yang unik dan menarik untuk dianalisis. Metode yang digunakan pada paper ini adalam metode canny dan prewit dan akan menghasilkan metode baru yaitu metode Thomas. Perbedaan antara metode dan hasil akan dilihat dari sisi ketepatan, qualitas hasil dan kejelasan. Contoh batik yang akan digunakan adalah motif parang, motife lereng dan udan liris. Ketiga batik tersebut memiliki pola  yang unik. Kata kunci : Canny, Prewitt, Thomas, Batik, Parang, Lereng, Udan liris. Abstract. New Edge Detection Method for Indonesian Batik. In this paper, we propose a new edge detection analysis method on batiks motif. Edge detection has been oftenly  used in computer vision and image processing. Indonesian  Batiks motif are some example of graphic picture that has unique pattern that interesting to analyse. The method that used for example on this paper are canny and prewit and produce a new method, thomas method. the different  amongs the method, the result of comparison appears on quality, accuracy and clarity. The example that we use are parang batiks motive, lereng batiks motive, and udan liris batiks motive. Three of batiks motive above are have unique pattern. Keywords: Canny, Prewitt, Thomas, Batik, Parang, Lereng, Udan liris.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.7) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
S. Durai ◽  
C. Mahesh ◽  
T. Sujithra ◽  
A. Suresh

 In south India rice is the major food source and in agriculture, rice production covers more than 70 percentages of entire forming. But in recent the production only from south India not enough to satisfy the need of all, such a huge demand is there. The better production comes from the selection of good seeds. Up to now formers depend on two factors for selecting better seeds, One is the brand which is approved by some quality standards and second one is analyzed manually by experienced people. Both are risky one, we are not pretty much sure the accuracy of analyze. The second one is seeing and feeling. The inspection is not consistent also very time consuming. In the other way we can use computer vision technology to analyze the quality of the seeds. In recent years many of the big industries they are using computer vision technology with Digital Image Processing for many of the applications. In this Paper we are going to discuss the different seed quality analyzing methods and accuracy of result also. Moreover there are different factors and features are there for it, here we are going to study about varietal purity estimation by different methods.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
Shuang Liu ◽  
Xiang Jie Kong ◽  
Ming Cai Shan

Binocular parallax vision system is a kind of computer vision technology. Two cameras on different locations can get two different pictures of same object. The space position of the object can be calculated by the parallax information of two different pictures. The binocular parallax vision technology includes cameras calibration, image processing, and stereo matching analysis. The paper will introduce the inside and outside parameters calibration methods, and combing the traffic applications, designed the calibrating scheme. The parameters that obtained according to the scheme can meet the demands of measuring the vehicle distance. The high precision can meet the needs of intelligent transportation vehicles in a security vehicles spacing survey, which is an effective way for measuring the front car distance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 701-702 ◽  
pp. 565-568
Author(s):  
Hao Ren ◽  
Jie Sun ◽  
Yue Feng Li

This paper proposed a welding quality detection method with the computer vision technology for PCB of IC chip. This method is better than the normal one by human examines in the precision and in speed. It is suitable for welding quality automatic detection in the printing process of the SMT solder paste for IC chips mount on PCB board. This method is implemented in lab. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the accuracy of this method is high; the capture error is small and is easy to operate.


2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 1136-1139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Jing Tian ◽  
Hua Jun Dong ◽  
Da Peng Yin ◽  
Zi Yu Zhao

The morphology of plasma jet (PJ) directly demonstrates whether the procedure of spray processes is stable. The paper proposes an acquisition system of PJ images and an improved edge detection method is presented to get the morphology of PJ. Firstly, the PJ images are gray enhanced to remove the influence of noises. Then they are enhanced with edge sharpening. At last, they are edge detected through Canny, Laplacian and Sobel operator. From the results we can see that the improved method can get more clear and more complete PJ image morphology than traditional one. The processing methods provide foundation for the online detection of PJ morphology and for diagnosing the forming quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-351
Author(s):  
Wicaksono Yuli Sulistyo ◽  
Imam Riadi ◽  
Anton Yudhana

Identification of object boundaries in a digital image is developing rapidly in line with advances in computer technology for image processing. Edge detection becomes important because humans in recognizing the object of an image will pay attention to the edges contained in the image. Edge detection of an image is done because the edge of the object in the image contains very important information, the information obtained can be either size or shape. The edge detection method used in this study is Sobel operator, Prewitt operator, Laplace operator, Laplacian of Gaussian (LoG) operator and Kirsch operator which are compared and analyzed in the five methods. The results of the comparison show that the clear margins are the Sobel, Prewitt and Kirsch operators, with PSNR calculations that produce values ​​above 30 dB. Laplace and LoG operators only have an average PSNR value below 30 dB. Other quality comparisons use the histogram value and the contrast value with the highest value results in the Laplace and LoG operators with an average histogram value of 110 and a contrast value of 24. The lowest histogram and contrast value are owned by the Sobel and Prewitt operators.  


Author(s):  
Abdulrahman Moffaq Alawad ◽  
Farah Diyana Abdul Rahman ◽  
Othman O. Khalifa ◽  
Norun Abdul Malek

Edge detection is the first step in image recognition systems in a digital image processing. An effective way to resolve many information from an image such depth, curves and its surface is by analyzing its edges, because that can elucidate these characteristic when color, texture, shade or light changes slightly. Thiscan lead to misconception image or vision as it based on faulty method. This work presentsa new fuzzy logic method with an implemention. The objective of this method is to improve the edge detection task. The results are comparable to similar techniques in particular for medical images because it does not take the uncertain part into its account.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Denis Setiani ◽  
Suyoto Suyoto

Abstract. This article will introduce a new edge detection method called Elisabeth method to analyze image. The case study here is Javanese Batik’s motif. Edges are basic low level primitives for image processing. It helps to identify pictures. Methods used are the combination between Sobel and Prewitt. This method is completely new to analyze Javanese Batik’s motif. Every batik motif has unique pattern. The purpose of this research is to improving edge detection method that already known now. The result is a new method in edge detection problems. Batik is one of the Indonesian Heritage that avowed as a Heritage World Cultures. With this research it hoped can help our country to classify and identify Batik’s motif items in Indonesia. Keywords: Prewitt, Sobel, Elisabeth, Javanese Batik, Parang, Kawung Abstrak. Metode Baru Deteksi Tepi Menggunakan Metode Elisabeth: Studi Kasus Batik Jawa. Artikel ini akan memperkenalkan sebuah metode baru deteksi tepi yang disebut dengan metode Elisabeth untuk menganalisis citra. Studi kasus yang digunakan disini adalah motif Batik Jawa. Tepi adalah primitif level dasar untuk pemrosesan citra. Ini membantu mengidentifikasi gambar. Metode yang digunakan adalah kombinasi antara Sobel dan Prewitt. Metode ini benar-benar baru untuk menganalisis motif Batik Jawa. Setiap motif batik memiliki pola yang unik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan metode deteksi tepi yang sudah dikenal sekarang. Hasilnya adalah metode baru dalam masalah deteksi tepi. Batik adalah salah satu Warisan Indonesia yang diakui sebagai Warisan Budaya Dunia. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu negara kita untuk mengklasifikasikan dan mengidentifikasi motif Batik di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Prewitt, Sobel, Elisabeth, Batik Jawa, Parang, Kawung


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