scholarly journals ORGANISASI SOSIAL DALA’IL KHAIRAT (Studi Pengamal Dala’il Khairat K.H Ahmad Basyir Kudus)

INFERENSI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Abdul Jalil

This research will try to find the influence of the spirit of Dala’il Khairat toward work ethos in improving financial of the santri (student). Moreover this research is trying to observe the processes being done by thestudent in developing business in obtaining the success. Qualitativemethod is applied through deep interview, participation observation anddocumentation in order to obtain the data in Pesantren Darul FalahJekulo Kudus, directed by KH Ahmad Basyir as Mujiz of dala’il khairat forthose students applying this practices. Economic analysis for those studentperforming dala’il khairat shows the influence of spirit or the believes ofpertaining dala’il toward business improvement. The spirit of dala’il hasbrought them to be more spirit and having higher work ethos. Additionally,this research shows a concept of the relationship of applying dala’il khairatwhich is assumed as believes that will improve their financial.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Sholahuddin Al-Fatih

This research tries to discuss the relationship of economic factors in the establishment of a legal norm. Through conceptual and statutory approaches, this study tries to examine the concept of the relationship between economics and the law initiated by Richard A. Posner. This research makes the establishment of the norm on the size of the parliamentary threshold in the implementation of legislative elections as a benchmark for the relationship between the economy and the law. The results of this study show that changes in the size of the parliamentary threshold can be understood as an open legal policy agreed upon by lawmakers. The existence of rules on open legal policy makes economic and legal relations in determining the norms of parliamentary threshold size become real. This research is expected to help academics and legal practitioners to dig deeper into the relationship between economics and law, so as to understand the advantages and disadvantages that may result from such relationships.


Percurso ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (29) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Everton Das Neves GONÇALVES ◽  
Lisandro Fin NISHI

RESUMO O trabalho trata da Responsabilidade Socioambiental das Empresas (RSAE), no Brasil, destacando que tanto almejar o lucro como objetivo da empresa quanto promover o bem estar social e ambiental são objetivos a serem alcançados na ação empresarial. O tema é contextualizado sob o enfoque do Princípio da Eficiência Econômico-Social (PEES) a partir da Análise Econômica do Direito (AED). Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa exploratória, de procedimento monográfico, de abordagem dedutiva e técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica. Conclui pela relação do PEES com a RSAE segundo Direito, socialmente inclusor; progressista, eficiente; atento ao contexto econômicosocial, político e jurídico. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Responsabilidade Socioambiental da Empresa; Princípio da Eficiência Econômico-Social; Análise Econômica do Direito Empresarial. ABSTRACTThe study treats about Corporate Social-Environmental Responsibility (CSER) in Brazil pointing that both crave the profit as the company's objective as promoting social welfare are objectives to be achieved in business action. The topic is contextualized under the focus of the Principle of Economic and Social Efficiency (PESE) and from the Economic Analysis of Law (EAL) view. This is an exploratory and qualitative research with monographic procedure; deductive approach and technique of bibliographical research. Concludes the relationship of PESE to CSER according to Law, socially inclusor; progressive, efficient; aware of the economic and social context, political and legal. KEYWORDS: Corporate Social-Environmental Responsibility; Principle of Economic and Social Efficiency; Economic Analysis of Corporate Law.


Paleobiology ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 146-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Oliver

The Mesozoic-Cenozoic coral Order Scleractinia has been suggested to have originated or evolved (1) by direct descent from the Paleozoic Order Rugosa or (2) by the development of a skeleton in members of one of the anemone groups that probably have existed throughout Phanerozoic time. In spite of much work on the subject, advocates of the direct descent hypothesis have failed to find convincing evidence of this relationship. Critical points are:(1) Rugosan septal insertion is serial; Scleractinian insertion is cyclic; no intermediate stages have been demonstrated. Apparent intermediates are Scleractinia having bilateral cyclic insertion or teratological Rugosa.(2) There is convincing evidence that the skeletons of many Rugosa were calcitic and none are known to be or to have been aragonitic. In contrast, the skeletons of all living Scleractinia are aragonitic and there is evidence that fossil Scleractinia were aragonitic also. The mineralogic difference is almost certainly due to intrinsic biologic factors.(3) No early Triassic corals of either group are known. This fact is not compelling (by itself) but is important in connection with points 1 and 2, because, given direct descent, both changes took place during this only stage in the history of the two groups in which there are no known corals.


Author(s):  
D. F. Blake ◽  
L. F. Allard ◽  
D. R. Peacor

Echinodermata is a phylum of marine invertebrates which has been extant since Cambrian time (c.a. 500 m.y. before the present). Modern examples of echinoderms include sea urchins, sea stars, and sea lilies (crinoids). The endoskeletons of echinoderms are composed of plates or ossicles (Fig. 1) which are with few exceptions, porous, single crystals of high-magnesian calcite. Despite their single crystal nature, fracture surfaces do not exhibit the near-perfect {10.4} cleavage characteristic of inorganic calcite. This paradoxical mix of biogenic and inorganic features has prompted much recent work on echinoderm skeletal crystallography. Furthermore, fossil echinoderm hard parts comprise a volumetrically significant portion of some marine limestones sequences. The ultrastructural and microchemical characterization of modern skeletal material should lend insight into: 1). The nature of the biogenic processes involved, for example, the relationship of Mg heterogeneity to morphological and structural features in modern echinoderm material, and 2). The nature of the diagenetic changes undergone by their ancient, fossilized counterparts. In this study, high resolution TEM (HRTEM), high voltage TEM (HVTEM), and STEM microanalysis are used to characterize tha ultrastructural and microchemical composition of skeletal elements of the modern crinoid Neocrinus blakei.


Author(s):  
Leon Dmochowski

Electron microscopy has proved to be an invaluable discipline in studies on the relationship of viruses to the origin of leukemia, sarcoma, and other types of tumors in animals and man. The successful cell-free transmission of leukemia and sarcoma in mice, rats, hamsters, and cats, interpreted as due to a virus or viruses, was proved to be due to a virus on the basis of electron microscope studies. These studies demonstrated that all the types of neoplasia in animals of the species examined are produced by a virus of certain characteristic morphological properties similar, if not identical, in the mode of development in all types of neoplasia in animals, as shown in Fig. 1.


Author(s):  
J.R. Pfeiffer ◽  
J.C. Seagrave ◽  
C. Wofsy ◽  
J.M. Oliver

In RBL-2H3 rat leukemic mast cells, crosslinking IgE-receptor complexes with anti-IgE antibody leads to degranulation. Receptor crosslinking also stimulates the redistribution of receptors on the cell surface, a process that can be observed by labeling the anti-IgE with 15 nm protein A-gold particles as described in Stump et al. (1989), followed by back-scattered electron imaging (BEI) in the scanning electron microscope. We report that anti-IgE binding stimulates the redistribution of IgE-receptor complexes at 37“C from a dispersed topography (singlets and doublets; S/D) to distributions dominated sequentially by short chains, small clusters and large aggregates of crosslinked receptors. These patterns can be observed (Figure 1), quantified (Figure 2) and analyzed statistically. Cells incubated with 1 μg/ml anti-IgE, a concentration that stimulates maximum net secretion, redistribute receptors as far as chains and small clusters during a 15 min incubation period. At 3 and 10 μg/ml anti-IgE, net secretion is reduced and the majority of receptors redistribute rapidly into clusters and large aggregates.


1993 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Collins ◽  
Robert McDonald ◽  
Robert Stanley ◽  
Timothy Donovan ◽  
C. Frank Bonebrake

This report describes an unusual and persistent dysphonia in two young women who had taken a therapeutic regimen of isotretinoin for intractable acne. We report perceptual and instrumental data for their dysphonia, and pose a theoretical basis for the relationship of dysphonia to this drug. We also provide recommendations for reducing the risk of acquiring a dysphonia during the course of treatment with isotretinoin.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-250
Author(s):  
Ann E. Perreau ◽  
Richard S. Tyler ◽  
Patricia C. Mancini ◽  
Shelley Witt ◽  
Mohamed Salah Elgandy

Purpose Audiologists should be treating hyperacusis patients. However, it can be difficult to know where to begin because treatment protocols and evidence-based treatment studies are lacking. A good place to start in any tinnitus and hyperacusis clinic is to incorporate a group educational session. Method Here, we outline our approach to establishing a hyperacusis group educational session that includes specific aspects of getting to know each patient to best meet their needs, understanding the problems associated with hyperacusis, explaining the auditory system and the relationship of hyperacusis to hearing loss and tinnitus, describing the influence of hyperacusis on daily life, and introducing treatment options. Subjective responses from 11 adults with hyperacusis, who participated in a recent clinical group education session, were discussed to illustrate examples from actual patients. Conclusions Due to the devastating nature of hyperacusis, patients need to be reassured that they are not alone and that they can rely on audiologists to provide support and guidance. A group approach can facilitate the therapeutic process by connecting patients with others who are also affected by hyperacusis, and by educating patients and significant others on hyperacusis and its treatment options. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.8121197


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