scholarly journals A DISTRIBUTION MAP OF CHILDHOOD TUBERCULOSIS IN AGE GROUP OF 0-14 YEARS BY THE COVERAGE OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST MILK AND BCG IMMUNIZATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Etika Indri Astuty ◽  
Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Design Data ◽  
High Coverage ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Tuberculosis (TB) can infect all age groups, even children. Three provinces in Indonesia namely West Java (14%), Papua (13%), and Bangka Belitung provinces (11%) have the highest proportion of children with TB disease. Some previous research reveals that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and BCG immunization status of children with TB disease. This current study identified the increasing trend of children (aged 0-14 years) with TB disease in Bangka Belitung province based on the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and BCG immunization. It was observational research with a cross-sectional design. Data were retrieved from seven districts/cities in Bangka Belitung province in 2015-2017. The unit of analysis was the number of overall TB cases, the percentage of BCG immunization coverage, and exclusive breastfeeding. The data were analyzed using the Health Mapper application version 4.3.0.0 with product version 4.03. The number of children (aged 0-14 years) with TB disease increased from 2015-2017, and BCG immunization coverage and exclusive breastfeeding decreased in 2015-2016 only, but swelled in 2016-2017. The number of TB cases was still high despite the high coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and BCG immunization. Several factors such as the quality of vaccines and exclusive breastfeeding might influence the prevalence of TB in children. Future studies should employ more variables to garner more references.

scholarly journals PENILAIAN KUALITAS INFORMASI DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS RAWAT JALAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Cindy Kusuma Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Medical Record ◽  
Service Time ◽  
Information Quality ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Quality Model ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Performance evaluation was showed that average service time from January to October 2016 was 35.56 minutes. The average service time ensuring provision of medical records of outpatients was under targets because the standard of service time of the Minister of Health No. 129 at 2008 is <10 minutes. This research aimed to determine the information quality of medical record documents outpatients as helped efforts to improve the information quality of medical record documents. This was a descriptive study with cross-sectional design. Data was collected through observation outpatient medical record on December. The samples consisted 115 medical record documents. The sampling method used was random sampling. Variable used by researchers was the quality dimensions of The Product and Service Performance for Information Quality Model. The results showed the dimensions free of error of 68.33%, dimensions of concise representation of 58.44%, and the dimensions of completeness by 55.56%, and dimensions of consistent representation of 52.22%. Based on research result, average score of information quality assessment were good enough. Recommendation for Medical Record Departementbased on research results was made guidelines or standard operating procedures could be used to increase the quality of medical record documents. Keywords: assessment, dimension, information quality, Medical Record Document,outpatient

scholarly journals Emergency Intervention Need for Community Dental Services (Pathfinder Survey in North Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi, Indonesia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Burhanuddin Daeng Pasiga ◽  
Arifurrahman Burhanuddin
Keyword(s):  
Dental Care ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Routine Care ◽  
Urgent Care ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Dental Services ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: Oral health is considered an important component of public health, but there are still many people who are less concerned with oral and dental health. Objective: to describe emergency dental care interventions for communities based on age groups in North Mamuju.West of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Materials, and Methods: The age categories in the survey were three age groups: children (6-12 years old), young (12-17 years old), and adults (18-60 years old). Analytical observational research with Cross-sectional design, which is a survey of oral pathfinder, determined by simply taking, they are Sarjo and Bambaira Districts. Results: The sample of 935 men with male sex was 39.7% and women 63.3%. The percentage of distribution of dental care needs is 97.4%. Emergency care needed is preventive care / routine care needed as much as 13.5%, rapid care needs as much as 65.8%, urgent care needs due to pain, and dental infections as much as 17.2%. Conclusion: The need for emergency and immediate dental care in the community is still quite high.

scholarly journals EVALUASI MUTU PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ANNA KOTA KENDARI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Sabarudin Sabarudin ◽  
Dian Munasari Solo ◽  
Muhammad Jefriyanto B ◽  
Nurramadhani A Sida ◽  
Wa Ode Asdia
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Waiting Time ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Standard Operating ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Service Standards

Quality is compliance with predefined standards or following the requirements. Minimum Service Standards health in hospitals is very important to measure the hospital's performance of health services. This study aims to describe the quality of service at the Pharmacy Installation at Santa Anna Hospital, Kendari City during the Covid-19 pandemic based on five indicators of minimum pharmaceutical service standards are waiting time for drug services, the absence of errors in drug administration, writing prescriptions according to the formulary, patient satisfaction and availability of SOP (Standard Operating Procedures). This study is observational research which is descriptive used cross sectional design. The sample was outpatients for 90 samples at Santa Anna Hospital, Kendari City, who fulfill the inclusion criteria. Instruments used questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. The results showed that the indicator of waiting time for concocted drugs and non-concocted drugs was 8 minutes and 4 minutes, respectively. There was no error in administering medications (100%). The suitability of prescription writing to the National Formulary was 99.73%, patient satisfaction to tangible dimensions and reliability dimensions were 82.23% and 84.84%, respectively. The responsiveness dimension was 79.65%, the assurance dimension was 83.54%, and the empathy dimension was 85.48%, and the availability of the standard operating procedure was 63.64%. This study's pharmacy installation at Santa Anna Hospital in Kendari City has not fulfilled the predetermined Minimum Service Standards.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEPEMIMPINAN DENGAN KINERJA KADER IMUNISASI DASAR CAMPAK PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Sri Yanti Purba ◽  
Rapael Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

The posyandu cadre is a volunteer chosen from the community and to help develop community health by carrying out activities at the posyandu which include increasing immunization coverage. Cadre performance is the result / effort that has been done in the midst of the community. Based on the data obtained by researchers from the Padang Bulan Community Health Center the sample of this study were 75 cadres consisting of 6 Kelurahan namely: Kelurahan Petisah Hulu of 20 cadres, Kelurahan Darat by 5 cadres, Kelurahan Titi Rantai as many as 15 cadres, Padang Bulan Kelurahan as many as 10 cadres, Merdeka Village as many as 15 cadres, and Babura Village as many as 10 people. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between variables Openness, Empathy, Supporting Attitudes, and Measles Cadre Immunization Performance in infants. The research used is analytic descriptive and uses cross sectional design. Data were analyzed using Chi Square Test (CI = 95%, a 0.05). The results of data analysis showed that there was a relationship between Openness and Cadre Performance (p value = 0,000> 0.05), there was a relationship between Empathy and Cadre Performance (p value = 0,000> 0.05), and there was a relationship between variables Supporting Attitudes with Cadre Performance (p value = 0,000> 0.05). Therefore, it is expected that respondents will further enhance their understanding of what respondents should do in the field before the posyandu is conducted and after the posyandu is done in the field so as to improve the performance of the posyandu cadres.

scholarly journals Gambaran Fungsi Kognitif pada Pasien Epilepsi di Poliklinik Saraf RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado

e-CliniC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond J. Sigar ◽  
Mieke A.H. Kembuan ◽  
Corry N. Mahama
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Function ◽  
Cognitive Decline ◽  
Neurological Disorders ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Epileptic Patients ◽  
Neurology Clinic ◽  
Normal Cognitive Function ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: Epilepsy is one of most common neurological disorders that causes cognitive decline. This stuayd was aimed to ascertain the overview of cognitive function in epilepsy patients at the Neurology Clinic of Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was a prospective descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained through anamnesis and direct test to 35 epileptic patients by using questionnaire, MMSE, and Ina-MoCA instruments in the Neurology Clinic of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado from October to November 2017. The results MMSE showed 77.10% of patients had normal cognitive function. Meanwhile, the Ina-MoCa resulted in 89% of respondents suffering from cognitive decline. Conclusion: There were impaired cognitive functions ranging from mild to severe in epileptic patients that could affect their quality of life and functional status.Keywords: epilepsy, cognitive function Abstrak: Epilepsi adalah salah satu gangguan neurologik yang terbanyak yang menyebabkan gangguan fungsi kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran fungsi kognitif pada pasien epilepsi di Poliklinik Saraf RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif prospektif dengan desain potong-lintang. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan pengujian langsung terhadap pasien epilepsy yang berjumlah 35 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, serta instrumen MMSE dan Ina-MoCA dilakukan di Poliklinik Saraf RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado sejak bulan Oktober s/d November 2017. Hasil pemeriksaan dengan MMSE menunjukkan 77,10% dari pasien dengan fungsi kognitif normal sedangkan pemeriksaan dengan Ina-MoCA menunjukkan 89% dari pasien mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif. Simpulan: Terdapat gangguan fungsi kognitif ringan-berat pada pasien epilepsi yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup dan status fungsional.Kata kunci: epilepsi, fungsi kogntif

scholarly journals Relationship between topography of the residential area of breastfeeding mothers with zinc and calcium level in breast-milk in West Sumatera

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1833
Author(s):  
Silvie Permata Sari ◽  
Yanwirasti Yanwirasti ◽  
Desmawati Desmawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Food Consumed

Background: Natural environment, the topography of the residential area affects the nutritional intake of the community greatly. Geographically (including the topography of the residential area), the nutritional intake will affect breastfeeding mothers, because the quantity and quality of breast milk is influenced by the food consumed by mothers every day.Methods: This was observational research with a comparative cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at the Integrated Laboratory of LLDIKTI region X in December 2018 to January 2019 using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS).  Samples were 80 breastfeeding mothers consisting of 40 mothers living in lowland and 40 mothers in Highland. Data analyzed using the Kolmogorov Smirnov normalization test and Mann-Whitney test, if p = 0.05, was considered significant.Results: Research showed that there was a significant relationship between the topography of residential area with zinc (p = 0.00) and calcium levels (p = 0.00).  Zinc and calcium levels in breastfeeding mothers were higher in mothers who live in the lowlands than in the highlands.Conclusions: The conclusion of this study, there is a significant relationship between the topography of the residential area of breastfeeding mothers with zinc and calcium levels in breast milk.

scholarly journals Hygiene Sanitation, Phisical Qualities and Bacterial in Fresh Cow’s Milk of X Milk Company in Surabaya

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Feryalin Navyanti ◽  
Retno Adriyani
Keyword(s):  
Plate Count ◽  
Cow’S Milk ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cow's Milk ◽  
Total Plate Count ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Cow Health ◽  
Parameter Ranges

Abstract: Fresh cow’s  milk consumed by many people so that the quality must be maintained so that people can safely consume. This study  was conducted to identify the state of hygiene and sanitation measures the quality of fresh cow’s milk dairies  X in Surabaya.  This study  is a descriptive study,  with a cross sectional design. Data collection sanitary hygienic milk performed using observations corporate environment. Interviews  with owners and  cow  milker.  The existence Escherecia coli in fresh cow’s  milk was tested by using the MPN method. The presence of the bacteria tested with Total Plate count  method. Physical quality is measured by means of sensory. The results  showed that the sanitation in the milk Milk Company X included in the category are not eligible. Variables that have  not met  the requirements of health and hygiene milker, cow  health and hygiene, health and hygiene cage. The quality of fresh cow’s milk in terms of bacteriological content of escherechia coli negative while  for the  Total Plate Count  parameter ranges  5,4 ×  103 CFU/ml - 67,5 × 104 CFU / ml. Physical qualities which include the color white, the typical smell of milk and sweetened slightly salty. The conclusion that can  be  drawn is sanitary hygiene while still qualify from the bacteriological quality, Total Plate Count parameters and the presence of Escherechia coli 01.3141.1998 meet the requirements of SNI and SNI 3141.01.2011. In order to improve  the quality of milk produced before milking cows should always be washed first and milked milk should be placed in containers or milk can is sealed to avoid contamination.Keywords: Total Plate count,  Escherichia coli, sanitary higiene of dairy milk

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor- Faktor yang Memengaruhi Depresi pada Ibu Kandung yang Memiliki Anak dengan Retardasi Mental di Sekolah Luar Biasa Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat Manado

e-CliniC ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi S. Pratiwi ◽  
Anita E. Dundu ◽  
Bernabas H. R. Kairupan
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Hamilton Depression Rate Scale ◽  
Retarded Child ◽  
Mild Depression ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Biological Mothers ◽  
Demographic Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: The first common reaction in parents who have a retarded child is shock, fear, sadness, disappointment, guilt, rejection or anger. These conditions could potentially lead to psychological problems that can cause depression. There are many factors that can influence depression in biological mothers who have children with mental retardation. This study was aimed to analyze the factors that could influence depression in biological mothers who had children with mental retardation at the Special School of Coaching Disabled Children Foundation Manado. This was a descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained by using Hamilton Depression Rate Scale (HDRS) questionnaire and socio-demographic questionnaire. There were 17 biological mothers as respondents. The results showed that 11 respondents suffered form depression; 6 respondents (35.3%) with mild depression and 5 respondents (29.4%) with moderate depression. Meanwhile, six respondents (35.3%) had no depression. The factors that could influence depression were as follows: age (P = 0.332), education (P = 0.335), occupation (P = 0.586), marital status, number of children (P = 0.905), gender of children (P = 0.966), and level of mental retardation of the children (P = 0.774). Conclusion: There was no relationship between depression and factors that could influence depression in biological mothers who had children with mental retardation.Keywords: depression, mother, child, mental retardation, HDRSAbstrak: Reaksi umum yang pertama kali terjadi pada orangtua yang memiliki anak dengan retardasi ialah rasa kaget, takut, sedih, kecewa, merasa bersalah, menolak atau marah-marah. Kondisi seperti ini berpotensi memunculkan masalah psikologis yang bisa menyebabkan depresi. Terdapat banyak faktor yang memengaruhi depresi pada ibu yang memiliki anak retardasi mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor -faktor yang dapat memengaruhi depresi pada ibu kandung yang memiliki anak retardasi mental di Sekolah Luar Biasa Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif-analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Data diperoleh melalui kuisioner Hamilton Depression Rate Scale (HDRS) dan kuisioner sosio-demografi. Responden penelitian berjumlah 17 orang ibu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu yang mempunyai anak retardasi mental mengalami depresi sebanyak 11 responden dengan 6 responden (35,3%) depresi ringan dan 5 responden (29,4%) depresi sedangkan yang tidak mengalami depresi sebanyak 6 orang (35,3%). Faktor-faktor yang dapat memengaruhi depresi pada ibu yaitu usia (P= 0,332), pendidikan terakhir (P=0,335), pekerjaan (P=0,586), status pernikahan, jumlah anak (P=0,905), jenis kelamin anak (P=0,966), dan tingkat retardasi mental anak (P=0,774). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi depresi dengan depresi pada ibu.Kata kunci: depresi, ibu, anak, retardasi mental, HDR

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN, DENGAN KEAKTIFAN LANJUT USIA (Lansia) MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GADING SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
NINDY VARA MEIGIA
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Bivariate Data ◽  
Quality Regulation ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Minimum Standards Service is basic service quality regulation that is entitled to be obtained by every citizen. Elderly people must obtain 100% health services. Various factors can lead to low visits to the elderly posyandu in the Gading Puskesmas area in 2017. Objective: to find out the relationship between family support, knowledge, and elderly activities in the elderly posyandu in Gading Surabaya puskesmas. Method: The type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. Data processing and analysis is done by univariate and bivariate. Data collection techniques by conducting simple random sampling with a sample of 94 elderly people. Location and time of research from December 2018 at the posyandu in the Gading Surabaya health center area. Results: There is a significant value of 0,000 <0,05, so it can be concluded is have a relationship with family support, knowledge of elderly with activity following the elderly posyandu at Gading Surabaya health center

Relationship Between Sexual Satisfaction and Mental Health in Married Older Women

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-27
Author(s):  
Elahe Abdollahi ◽  
◽  
Somayyeh Shokrgozar ◽  
Mahboobe Sheerojan ◽  
Mahboobe Golshahi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Older Women ◽  
Sexual Satisfaction ◽  
General Health Questionnaire ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Mental Problems ◽  
Rural Health Centers ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: The aging population is increasing rapidly; therefore, paying attention to the needs of older people is necessary. Sexual satisfaction, which is needed to feel happy, is often neglected in older women. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between sexual satisfaction and mental health in older women. Materials and Methods: In this analytical study with a cross-sectional design, 195 married women aged ≥60 years covered by urban and rural health centers of Guilan, Iran were recruited using a cluster sampling method. A demographic form, the 28-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) and a Sexual Satisfaction Questionnaire were completed by participants and collected data were analyzed in SPSS v. 22 software using descriptive statistics (frequency, mean, standard deviation, median), and Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman correlation tests. Results: There was a significant relationship between sexual satisfaction and mental health in older women (P<0.0001). 51.2%, 27.7% and 21.08% of participants had low, moderate and high sexual satisfaction, respectively. Sexual satisfaction was directly related to monthly income (P<0.0001) and women’s and their husbands’ education (P<0.0001 and 0.006) while it was inversely related to physical illness (P=0.030), medication use (P=0.009), age (P<0.0001), number of children (P=0.022), and duration of marriage (P<0.0001). The median score of mental health in participants was 38 (ranging 24-53) and the percentage of participants with mental problems (79.4%) was higher than those without mental problems (20.6%). Conclusion: Mental health and sexual satisfaction in older women are directly related to each other; therefore, providing effective and appropriate sexual care programs is recommended for them.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document