scholarly journals Assessing the Higher Secondary Level Text Book through Reading and Writing Skills: An Empirical Investigation

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. p283
Author(s):  
Lazina Hossain Neshe

The article aims to look at evaluating English for Today for Class XI-XII of the HSC Textbook in the light of reading and writing skills which has been prescribed by the NCTB (National Curriculum Textbook Board) of Bangladesh from the current academic session. Based on the questionnaire approach with the five HSC level English teachers and ten students from Scholars College, Tongi thana, Gazipur district, this study focuses on the reading and writing pedagogies to critically evaluate the effectiveness of the materials, and identifies the difficulties that teachers and students encounter. The findings of the study revealed a disparity between students’ needs and what the HSC reading and writing syllabus contains, and its actual implementation in the classroom. The teachers adopted an approach to reading and writing skills which was overridingly form-focused and product-oriented. They performed roles which were traditional, i.e., the teacher as a purveyor of knowledge and evaluator. Teachers have lack training in areas specific to the development of reading and writing skills and are unaware of recent developments in teaching and learning policy. This study contributed to the documentation of curriculum evaluation studies in the context of Bangladesh education system as well as frameworks for the assessment of reading and writing skills. Awareness has been raised about the hindering and helpful factors in bringing about a new change. General caution is suggested in the making of foreign methodologies appropriate to the HSC level textbook. Based on the findings of this study, recommendations are also made in relation to curriculum development and pedagogy of English for Today for Class XI-XII.

Author(s):  
Indra Yoga Prawiro

Many students have difficulties in writing the text. Some of the problems in writing such as the difficulties in expressing their idea into the words, time consuming activities and the limited number of vocabularies. This study focused on the effectiveness of GIST (Generating Interaction between Schemata and Text) strategy in improving students’ writing skill at the second grade of SMK Negeri 1 Sindang. The GIST is strategy for taking notes while the students are reading and writing good summaries. This strategy works on many levels, this allows students to put concept into their own words. This activity helps teachers and students to identify key concept. By using quasi-experimental method non-equivalent design, the instruments of this research were pre-test and post-test. The participants of the research were class XI TOI 1 and XI TOI 2 of first semester in SMK Negeri 1 Sindang. Each class consisted of 33 students. The statistical analysis showed the value of Tobs was 2.23 while the value of Ttable was 1.669 which means Tobs was higher than Ttable 2.23>1.669 (Tobs>Ttable). It means that the GIST strategy is effective in teaching and learning writing especially in report text.Key words: GIST strategy; writing skill; report text


2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Ying Lee

In recent years, learning English has become a national movement. This article examines the national K-12 English curriculum in Taiwan, with specific criticism offered against some the prevailing practices that occur in Taiwanese classrooms. Influenced by the philosophy of essentialism and by an institutional regard for college and high school entrance requirements, many Taiwanese teachers spend their time teaching to the tests. But the tests only assess a partial range of skills and knowledge that successful language learners need. Teaching is not neutral. So if we examine the implicit curriculum, we could begin to appreciate some of the latent messages sent by schools in Taiwan, including important ones about reading and writing skills and the attitudes toward learning. Even the register of speech varieties and the sociolinguistics aspects of language play some role in the implicit curriculum. At last, the implications of ACTFL standards for language teaching and learning are discussed to further guide the English curriculum in Taiwan.


Author(s):  
Dian Permatasari Kusuma Dayu

<p>The learning process that takes place in the form of learning involves two parties between teachers and students that aims to improve student learning outcomes. In learning language there are four skills namely listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Among the four skills, writing skills is regarded as the most difficult language skills. Writing Skills is one language skills that must be mastered by the student. Civilizing expressing ideas or students' ideas in written form can be developed through education. However, unfortunately this habituation is not taken seriously in the education system, so that the culture of writing in the student still low and there are still many students who find it difficult to carry out writing stories. Thus to overcome these difficulties using model MID (meaningfull instructional design).</p><p>Keywords: Writing Skills, Model MID, Indonesian.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 01-12
Author(s):  
Khalijah Mohd Nor ◽  
Masliza Mohd Razali ◽  
Nashrah Talib ◽  
Nurbarirah Ahmad ◽  
Siti Rosnita Sakarji ◽  
...  

This study examined students’ problems in learning English as a second language in higher learning institutions. This paper reports on the results of an interview of 30 randomly selected MDAB students of Diploma in Office Management and Technology at UiTM Melaka. The aim of this paper is to identify the factors that contribute to the decreasing of students’ achievement in the English language. The discussion revealed the different reasons that students face in speaking, listening, reading and writing skills. In learning a second language, it is of utmost importance that learners receive maximum support in terms of a supportive and conducive learning environment as well as an adequate and meaningful language experience. This research hopes to enlighten students in learning the English language so that they may strive to improve their English skills, thus making language teaching and learning more effective and meaningful for both lecturers and students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Putu Yuni Widianingsih ◽  
Diah Ayu Manik Pradnya Dewi ◽  
Putu Enik Kristianti

The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) offers many solutions for the teacher to use an effective learning platform to improve students’ writing skills. Schoology is a learning application that can be used by teachers and students to teach and to learn writing. This paper aims to explain the use of Schoology in teaching writing and its benefits for students’ writing skills. Literature study was used as the method of this study in collecting the data. The study found that: 1). Students who were taught by using Schoology had better writing skill than those who were not. 2). Schoology was found effective media for teaching writing due to its easiness and friendly display. The findings are expected to be an alternative learning media used by both teachers and students in supporting the teaching and learning process in writing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Irma Nur Af'idah ◽  
Amat Jaedun

This research aims to evaluate the planning, implementation, and learning outcomes of French in Senior High School Sleman Regency based on Permendikbud Number 22 Year 2016 and Permendikbud Number 4 Year 2018 about Teaching and Learning Assessment based on 2013 Curriculum at Senior High School/Madrasah Aliyah. This evaluation research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a countenance model from Stake. Respondents in this research were teachers and students at Senior High School of 1 Kalasan, Senior High School of 1 Depok and Senior High School of AngkasaAdisucipto. Data collection techniques use, research lesson plans, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of this research indicate that: (1) French learning planning is included in the excellent category with results of Lesson Plan reaching 88.9% and the results of the teacher questionnaire of 26.6 who entered in the very good category. Then it has been found that there is a compatibility between the Lesson Plan with the applicable process standards; (2) the implementation of French Learning included in both categories with the acquisition of a total score of 77 and a student questionnaire of 66.19 and there is a match between the implementation of learning with the standard of learning implementation; (3) learning results show good results with an average of 86.38 and the results of the teacher questionnaire of 65.7 which is above 61. Student scores are obtained from the results of the middle Semester Assessment and teacher questionnaire.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. e34055
Author(s):  
José María Fernández Batanero ◽  
Marta Montenegro Rueda ◽  
José Fernández Cerero ◽  
Pedro Román Gravan

Due to the potential of ICT to enhance the development of reading and writing skills, it has become an emerging field of scientific research. The purpose of this work has been to examine scientific literature that investigate the use of ICT in the development of writing and reading skills for the years 2010 and 2020 in five databases. A descriptive and quantitative methodology has been followed to present the most important characteristics and results of the 16 selected scientific articles. In analysis of the research findings we explored the most significant bibliometric data and the effectiveness of ICTs in enhancing the writing and reading skill of students. The results confirmed that, despite the fact that scientific production in this field is still underdeveloped, digital technologies can help in the development of reading and writing skills. There is a need to improve teacher training for the effective integration of technologies in both teaching and learning of reading and writing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Sujana Suvin

The goal of this study is to examine difficulties in and outside the classrooms which are the real obstacles to the writability of teaching and learning in the secondary level Bangladesh system. The secondary level tests writing skills by summary, paragraph, letter, application, story, conversation, composition, report, e-mail etc. Students who study at the high school level face serious writing complexities. The major problems in the examination are the vocabulary and grammar complexities. In this study, the reasons for the complexities of writing skills were examined. This study was conducted at Jahangirnagar School &amp; College, Savar, Dhaka to find out the strategies for writing skills. Important questions of research have been developed to identify writing skill complexities. Data were taken from teachers, students and parents based on questionnaire survey. Teachers and students were encouraged to participate actively in the survey. Following collection of data, the practical advice for students and teachers was analyzed. While skills at secondary schools have been evaluated, most teachers are not taking any action to evaluate the abilities of students. Students are also less interested in writing skill in practice. The aim of the study is therefore to show a new image to the writing skill at the secondary level Bangladesh education system.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-54
Author(s):  
Nwachukwu Prince Ololube ◽  
Teinye Briggs ◽  
Peter James Kpolovie ◽  
Salome Uwaoma Ezindu

Abstract This study dwells upon communicative approach as a tool for relating reading and writing skills in early childhood education in a developing economy. The quantitative data was gathered through the use of structured questionnaires and was analysed using SPSS version 17. This study confirms that teachers in the selected early childhood education centres (ECEC) have no professional early childhood education qualifications and, as a result, are not qualified to effectively carry out their teaching responsibilities. It is hoped that this study can contribute to a deeper understanding of how early childhood education teachers perceive language teaching and consequently assist in the development of teacher education programmes and activities. Teacher training and education courses must play a more active role in informing trainee teachers of the instructional value of communicative approach in the teaching and learning of the English language. This study provides parents, teachers, researchers, the public and those who manage education systems with new data that will help them to answer questions about the failing state of education in Nigeria.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 690-698
Author(s):  
Hanik Mahliatussikah ◽  
Zawawi Ismail ◽  
Muhammad Yunus Anis ◽  
Nur Anisah Ridwan ◽  
Nuruddin

Purpose of the study: This research aims to develop a digital Al-Qur’an learning book to improve novice learners’ Arabic reading and writing skills. It employs research and development methods and takes a procedural model, which is descriptive and has clear guidelines for developing the product. Methodology: The steps include several procedures: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The data consist of preliminary study data and try-out data. The data analysis covers data presentation, reduction, verification, and concluding. On the other hand, the data in this research had been elaborated using the content analysis to find the appropriate substance of Al-Qur’an digital. The methodology in this research also used some modeling of new trends in human-computer interaction by Macías (2009). In this case, Macías developed interfaces to facilitate the main interaction modes. In this research interface of digital Qur’an, online and offline, tried to facilitate the novice learners’ Arabic reading and writing process. The interface also related to the “word order” which had been used the model of Qur’anic words. Main Findings: The final product from this research is a digital-based book for learning to read Al-Qur’an, which is equipped with reading and writing exercises and is suitable for students at the beginner-level. The strengths and limitations of the digital-based book are discussed. Applications of this study: The result of this research can be used for Al-Qur’an educational institutions, both teachers and students. Novelty/Originality of this study: The model development of the digital Al-Qur’an learning book is presented comprehensively and completely.


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