scholarly journals Educação em Saúde nas Doenças Crônico-Degenerativas e a Promoção da Qualidade de Vida: Relato de Experiência

1999 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Júlia Marques Lopes ◽  
Denise Tolfo Silveira ◽  
Sandra Rejane Soares Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
Community Living ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Aged Patients ◽  
Aged People ◽  
Quality Of Living ◽  
Health Quality

Resumo: A experiência relatada advém do projeto de pesquisa-desenvolvimento intitulado: Ambulatório de Promoção da Qualidade de Vida, desenvolvido junto a comunidade da área de abrangência da Unidade Coinma da Divisão de Saúde Comunitária do Grupo Hospitalar Conceição, desenvolvido em integração com a Escola de Enfermagem da UFRGS. A idéia mobilizadora é a de integrar esforços no sentido de adequar a assistência investindo na promoção da qualidade de vida das populações assistidas. A metodologia de intervenção baseia-se no trabalho multidisciplinar e na Consulta de Enfermagem centrada na educação para a saúde. A clientela do ambulatório tem se configurado em sua maioria por pacientes adultos e idosos com problemas crônico-degenerativos e sócio-afetivos. Palavras-chave: Saúde. Qualidade de vida. Adultos. Idosos. Enfermagem. Consulta. Abstract: The reported experience emerges from the development-research project named “Ambulatory of Promotion of Quality of Living”, developed alog with community living within the area of Unidade Coinma of de Divisão de Saúde Comunitária of Grupo Hospitalar Conceição, and also developed with the Escola de Enfermagem of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. The idea which moves the project is to assemble efforts so to adapt assistance, investing in promotion of quality of living for the assisted communities. The methodology is based on the pluridisciplinary work and nursing consultation centred on education for health. The clients of the ambulatory are mostly grown up and aged patients with chronic-degenerative and social-affective problems. Keywords: Health. Quality of living. Grown-up. Aged people. Nursing. Consultation.

scholarly journals Rede de correlações entre qualidade de vida, resiliência e desequilíbrio esforço-recompensa em policiais militares

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 1931-1940
Author(s):  
Juliana Petri Tavares ◽  
Lizandra Santos Vieira ◽  
Daiane Dal Pai ◽  
Sônia Beatriz Cócaro de Souza ◽  
Roger Flores Ceccon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
World Health ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Health Quality ◽  
Health Quality Of Life

Resumo Objetivo: Analisar a rede de correlações entre as dimensões do Modelo Desequilíbrio Esforço-Recompensa (DER), resiliência e qualidade de vida em policiais militares. Método: Estudo transversal realizado com 258 policiais do Batalhão de Operações Especiais (BOE) da Polícia Militar de uma cidade do Rio Grande do Sul. As escalas do Modelo DER, de resiliência e World Health Quality of Life (WHOQOL-bref) avaliaram o estresse psicossocial, resiliência e qualidade de vida. Foram realizadas estatísticas descritiva e analítica, com análise de rede. Resultados: As dimensões do Modelo DER e a resiliência se correlacionaram com todos os domínios do WHOQOL (p<0,001). O modelo de rede indicou associação negativa entre o esforço, o excesso de comprometimento e os domínios físico e meio ambiente. O domínio meio ambiente foi associado positivamente à recompensa, e a resiliência associou-se positivamente com os domínios geral, físico e psicológico. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que o estresse psicossocial interfere na qualidade de vida dos policiais militares e a resiliência pode atuar como um fator de proteção.

scholarly journals Rate-control vs rhythm-control of atrial fibrillation in elderly patients. From new, age-oriented outcomes to a more complex management strategy

2018 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefano Fumagalli ◽  
Serena Boni ◽  
Simone Pupo ◽  
Marta Migliorini ◽  
Irene Marozzi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Control Strategy ◽  
Rate Control ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Epidemiological Studies ◽  
Rhythm Control ◽  
Aged Patients ◽  
Aged People ◽  
Arrhythmia Management

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequent arrhythmia in elderly people. Findings derived from clinical trials seem to demonstrate that a rate-control strategy of AF in aged patients improves prognosis if compared to a rhythm-control one. However, epidemiological studies concordantly show that the arrhythmia is associated to increased hospitalization and mortality rates. In last years, the proportion of patients admitted to hospital for AF has progressively increased; this trend is observed in subjects >75 and >85 years, while no change was found in younger cohorts. Importantly, in aged individuals, probably because of the loss of atrial activity, the increase of heart rate and the irregularity of RR intervals, AF begins a vicious cycle, leading from heart failure, through the compromise of functional and neurocognitive status, to overt disability, dementia and increased mortality. Evidence specifically aimed at clarifying the effects of arrhythmia management on outcomes characteristic of aged people is completely lacking. In the elderly, the question regarding the effects of a rate- or a rhythm-control strategy of AF should be considered as an aspect of a more complex strategy, addressed to reduce disability and hospitalizations, and to improve quality of life and survival.

scholarly journals PAIN IN THE POST-OPERATIVE OF MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION AND ITS INTER-RELATION WITH THE QUALITY OF LIFE

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 3636-3644
Author(s):  
Graziele Gorete Portella da Fonseca ◽  
Márcio Kist Parcianello ◽  
Cláudia Zamberlan ◽  
Mara Glarete Rodrigues Marinho ◽  
Dilce Rejane Peres do Carmo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul

Objetivo: Compreender a dor de clientes submetidos à revascularização do miocárdio, no intuito de inter-relacionar esta condição com a qualidade de vida. Método: Qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório, realizado com 10 clientes no terceiro dia de pós-operatório de revascularização do miocárdio, de um Hospital de grande porte da região central do Rio Grande do Sul. Resultados: Evidenciam que (05) entrevistados apresentaram limiar de dor 7, (01) apresentou limiar  2, e outros (04) entrevistados apresentaram limiar 9, sendo estas as categorias que emergiram na aplicação da Escala visual analógica . Além disso, cinco entrevistados classificaram a dor como uma sensação desagradável, outros quatro a consideraram horrível/terrível e apenas um a referiu como ardida. Conclusões: Essas categorias detectadas pela maioria dos usuários levam a pensar que esses sinais podem interferir consideravelmente na qualidade de vida, bem como limita-los em suas funções cotidianas, podendo retardar a sua recuperação. Descritores: Enfermagem, Dor, Qualidade de vida.

scholarly journals Yield and quality of strawberry cultivars

2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Eduardo C Antunes ◽  
Nara Cristina Ristow ◽  
Ana Cristina R Krolow ◽  
Sílvia Carpenedo ◽  
Carlos Reisser Júnior
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Design ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Titratable Acidity ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Soluble Solids ◽  
Experimental Unit ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Yield And Quality

The strawberry cultivation is an important economic activity in the Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, however the number of offered cultivars to the growers is reduced. The yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cultivars Camarosa, Galexia, Earlibrite, Festival, Plarionfre and Sabrosa was evaluated under the climatic conditions of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State. We determined the number, mass, total soluble solids (TSS ºBrix), total titratable acidity (TTA), antocianin level and fresh fruits produced in an experimental unit. We also determined the production of fruits per hectare and per plant. The statistical design used in the experiment was of completely randomized blocks with 6 treatments (cultivars) and 4 replicates where the experimental unit was composed of 8 plants. The harvest began in the first half of August, extending to the second half of December, totalling 20 weeks. Plarionfre, Earlibrite and Festival cultivars showed higher production from the first half of October until the end of the first half of November. Camarosa reached higher productivity, mass of plants and fruit weight. There were no differences between the evaluated cultivars in the levels of TSS, antocianin, ATT and pH during the period of evaluation.

scholarly journals POLLUTION EFFECTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT, MACROPHYTES AND FISHES IN THE SAPUCAIA STREAM, GUAiBA HYDROGRAPHIC BASIN, RS, BRAZIL

2005 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 27-43
Author(s):  
Tania R. Prochnow ◽  
Bernardo Liberman ◽  
Nadia T. S. Pfeifer ◽  
Marilene G. Porawski ◽  
Norma Marroni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Accumulation ◽  
Sediment Quality ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Pollution Effects ◽  
Hydrographic Basin ◽  
Water And Sediment ◽  
Water And Sediment Quality

This paper shows the results of air, water and sediment quality of Sapucaia stream, which belongs to Guafba Hydrographic Basin, in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. The correlations among the concentrations of Al, Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn, present in the atmosphere, water and sediments, and their bioaccumulation in macrophytes are determined. Different degrees of pollution is characterized through the study of oxidative damage in fishes. The results indicate metal accumulation in macrophytes and fishes.

Physical Quality of Irrigated Soils of Rio Grande do Sul State - Brazil

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reimar Carlesso ◽  
Cleudson José Michelon ◽  
Mirta Teresinha Petry ◽  
Gustavo de David
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Physical Quality ◽  
Irrigated Soils

scholarly journals Ações das equipes da ESF para a qualidade de vida das pessoas com diabetes/Actions of FHS teams for the quality of life of people with diabetes

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudete Moreschi ◽  
Claudete Rempel ◽  
Dirce Stein Backes ◽  
Carmen Neri Fernández Pombo ◽  
Daiana Foggiato Siqueira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul

O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar as ações desenvolvidas pelas Estratégias Saúde da Família para melhorar a qualidade de vida das pessoas com diabetes. Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem qualitativa, realizado nas 14 equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família de um município do interior do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Foram realizadas entrevistas com 14 profissionais e 14 pessoas com diabetes atendidas nos serviços. Os resultados evidenciaram que as equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família promovem diversas ações interativas para melhorar a qualidade de vida das pessoas com diabetes. As ações relatadas pelos participantes pautaram-se no grupo de apoio nutricional, grupo de caminhadas, consulta nutricional, consulta de enfermagem, consulta médica, distribuição de medicamentos, visita domiciliar, bom atendimento, grupo de diabéticos e hipertensos e grupo de educação em saúde. A educação em diabetes também é promovida em espaços externos dos serviços (grupo de mulheres e escolas).A descrição das ações constatadas neste estudo poderá servir de subsídios para os profissionais de saúde aplicarem no seu fazer profissional e, deste modo, contribuir em melhorias na atenção à saúde da população na perspectiva da promoção da qualidade de vida das pessoas com diabetes.

scholarly journals Plant growth and physiological quality of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) seeds grown in Southern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

2019 ◽  
pp. 678-682
Author(s):  
Rafael De Oliveira Vergara ◽  
Andréa Bicca Noguez Martins ◽  
Tiago Pedó ◽  
Aline Klug Radke ◽  
Gizele Ingrid Gadotti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dry Matter ◽  
Chenopodium Quinoa ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Temperate Climate ◽  
Initial Growth ◽  
Breeding Line ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Area Index ◽  
Physiological Quality

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd) an annual grain crop belonging to the Amaranthacea family is the only vegetable food that contains all essential amino acids, micronutrients and vitamins. The study aimed to evaluate the performance, growth and seed physiological quality of two genotypes of quinoa in Southern Rio Grande do Sul region. The cultivar BRS Piabiru and one breeding line were grown at green house. The design was completely randomized with four replications and five harvest times during the vegetative stage of the crop. The variables were shoot length, number of leaves, leaf area index, dry matter of aerial parts, dry matter of root and total dry matter of plant. It was concluded that the line and BRS Piabiru have slow initial growth in the first 30 days and strong growth up to 120 days. The breeding line and commercial cultivar showed the same potential for seed production in the temperate climate of this region.

scholarly journals Evaluation of sperm quality of Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus sublineatus (Cope, 1860) (Serpentes, Dipsadidae)

2017 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-557
Author(s):  
A. C. Silva ◽  
A. S. Varela Junior ◽  
T. F. Cardoso ◽  
E. F. Silva ◽  
D. Loebmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sperm Quality ◽  
Membrane Integrity ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Sperm Analysis ◽  
Pampa Region

Abstract Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus sublineatus (Cope, 1860), is a species widely distributed in the Pampa Domain, occurring in Rio Grande do Sul, Argentina and Uruguay, mainlyin the pampa region. In the coastal region of southern Brazil this is serpent is considered one of the most abundant. The purpose of the present study is to describe the techniques of sperm evaluation in vitro for E. poecilogyrus sublineatus in the coastal plain of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. After laparatomy the efferent vases were collected and the semen was diluted in 1ml Beltsville Thawing Solution. The characteristics of motility, membrane integrity, mitochondria, acrosome, DNA, cell viability and cellular functionality were evaluated. Fluorescent probes were used for the evaluation of sperm structure in epifluorescence microscope. With the techniques described, it was possible to identify intact and injured cells, enabling the determination of cell characteristics for the spring season (October and November). It was observed in the analyses that 80% of sperm cells were mobile and that 84.1 ± 8.0% of sperm membranes were intact. The standards found were of 48 ± 13.8% of intact acrosome, 73.6 ± 6.0 of perfect DNA and of 91.8 ± 4.0 of functional mitochondria. Thus, these values from the sperm analysis can be used as standards for the species Erythrolamprus poecilogyrus sublineatus.

scholarly journals GIS And Auto Desk Modeling For Satellite Cities around Bhubaneswar

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 297-306
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Water Drainage ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
City Life ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Quality Of Living ◽  
Health Quality

The smart cities concept is modern and shall continue to mitigate the future demand of houses for the burgeoning flocking population from rural to urban. These complexes are prototypes of present smart cities, energy efficient green mansions nearer to large metropolis which is fulfilling prompt accesses to civic usages (like connectivity, Marketing, electricity, water, drainage and water supply) and maintains equilibrium between population, economy, resources, and environment. In contrary metropolis face mammoth challenges of space, health, quality of living,stress, pollution and hassles of city life and comforts.In this project we tried our best to plan a model of a satellite city in Jatni area. The GIS and the remote sensing method is used to conceptualize the places , commuters, dwellings etc. The 2D planning with AUTOCAD software, the 3D plan of the flats with REVIT software for Building Information Modelling architecture was used to conceptualize an ideal satellite city in and around 15 to 30km from centre of Bhubaneswar consisting of area 44300Ha accommodating 10500 inhabitants fortheir apartments, duplexes and supporting staffs

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