scholarly journals Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Sekolah Adiwiyata (Studi Deksriptif di SD Adiwiyata X Kota Padang)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Safrizal Safrizal ◽  
Lenny Zaroha ◽  
Resti Yulia
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
School Students ◽  
High Category ◽  
The Government

The aims of this study is to describe the ability of scientific literacy of students in Adiwiyata’s school on three aspects, they are content, context, and attitude. The importance of having scientific literacy is one of the competencies must be possessed in 21st century education. Adiwiyata School is one of the concrete steps of the government to instill the principles and competences of scientific literacy. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The research sample was taken using simple random sampling technique. The data collection was carried out by distributing questions and questionnaires to students in Adiwiyata School. Then, the data was analyzed using descriptive statistics by referring to categorization norms. The results showed that the scientific literacy ability of elementary school students in Adiwiyata School was in the high category. Furthermore, the ability of scientific literacy aspects of attitudes in Adiwiyata school students is in the high category namely X> 53.6. While the ability of scientific literacy in the aspect of content included in the category is quite low. The acquisition of scientific literacy skills in students at Adiwiyata school is believed to be influenced by the characteristics of the school in internalizing the values of science in teaching and learning activities in the classroom. Keywords: adiwiyata, scientific literacy, content, and contextABSTRAK.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan literasi sains siswa di sekolah Adiwiyata pada tiga aspek, yakni konten, konteks, dan sikap. Pentingnya memiliki Literasi sains menjadi salah satu kompetensi yang harus dimiliki dalam pendidikan abad 21. Sekolah Adiwiyata menjadi salah satu langkah konkrit pemerintah untuk menanamkan prinsip dan kompetensi literasi sains. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan soal dan kuesioner kepada siswa di Sekolah Adiwiyata. Kemudian, data di analisis dengan menggunakan Statistik Deskriptif dengan merujuk pada norma kategorisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi sains siswa sekolah dasar di Sekolah Adiwiyata berada pada kategori tinggi. Selanjutnya, kemampuan literasi sains aspek sikap pada siswa sekolah Adiwiyata berada pada kategori tinggi yakni X > 53,6. Sedangkan kemampuan literasi sains pada aspek konten termasuk dalam kategori cukup rendah. Pemerolehan kemampuan literasi sains pada siswa di sekolah Adiwiyata diyakini dipengaruhi oleh ke-khas-an sekolah dalam menginternalisasi nilai-nilai sains dalam aktivitas belajar mengajar di kelas.Kata kunci: adiwiyata, literasi sains, konten, konteks, sikap

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN IPA SMP MENGGUNAKAN MODEL INKUIRI TOPIK KLASIFIKASI MAKHLUK HIDUP

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Tri Setyowati
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Spiritual Assessment ◽  
The Government

The scientific literacy skills of Indonesian students are still low. This condition encourages the government to improve the ability to solve problems, namely by issuing Permendikbud Number 65 of 2013 concerning the standards for the process of primary and secondary education, including the development of the domain of attitudes, knowledge, and skills. This development research aims to produce science learning tools on the topic of classification of living things in class VII of the SMP Negeri which are valid, practical and effective. Development research refers to the device development model with phases 1) Identifying problems, 2) Describing objectives, 3) Designing and developing devices, 4) Performing tests, 5) Evaluating test results, and 6) Communicating test results. Data was collected using instruments and evaluation questions. All data collected was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the learning device was declared valid. Practical learning tools are used based on the results of the lesson plan implementation and student responses. Learning tools are also effectively based on results 1) cognitive assessment 2) psychomotor, social, and spiritual assessment, 3) critical thinking assessment, 4) student activity on teaching and learning activities and, 5) teacher response to teaching and learning activities.

scholarly journals Science literacy, critical thinking skill, and motivation: A correlational study

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosita Primasari ◽  
Mieke Miarsyah ◽  
R. Rusdi
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Critical Thinking Skill ◽  
School Students

Scientific literacy and critical thinking skill are the considerable 21st century competencies must be owned by nowadays students. This study aimed at determining the correlation among three variables i.e. critical thinking skill, motivation, and scientific literacy possessed by high school students. The research used a quantitative approach to explore the correlation among variables observed. The total sample were 124 of X MIPA graders selected using the simple random sampling technique. The data collection was carried out by providing test instruments to measure students’ critical thinking skill, motivation, and scientific literacy. The all variables then were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that (1) there was a positive correlation between the critical thinking skill and scientific literacy (11.83%), (2) there was no significant correlation between motivation and scientific literacy, and (3) the both predictors (i.e. critical thinking skill and motivation) were able to predict the criterion (scientific literacy) (22.56%). It is suggested to optimize students’ critical thinking skill and motivation to sharpen students’ scientific literacy.

scholarly journals Pengembangan dan Validasi Andana Responding Activity in Learning Scale (ARALS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rizky Andana Pohan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Reliability Test ◽  
School Students ◽  
Instrument Reliability

<p><em>This study aims to develop and validate the Andana Responding Activity in Learning Scale (ARALS). This inventory will measure student response activities in learning. The response aspects that will be measured by this inventory are the activities of asking, answering and expressing opinions on the learning process that takes place based on the response theory put forward by Elliot et al. (1996) and Prayitno (2002). This research was conducted on 50 high school students using simple random sampling technique. Validity test using product moment correlation obtained 16 valid items with an overall validity value of 0.672. Furthermore, the instrument reliability test was carried out using the Croncbach Alpha formula, the coefficient value obtained was 0.921. The results of this study indicate that ARALS can be used by </em><em>teachers/ school </em><em>counselors to measure and understand students' conditions in responding to learning activities and are ready to be used for further research.</em></p>

scholarly journals Motivasi Belajar Siswa yang Berlatar Belakang Budaya Melayu dan Jawa

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Hasgimianti 1 ◽  
Ramtia Darma Putri ◽  
Raja Rahima MRA
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Comparative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
High Category ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Very High

Education is a process that students can use to develop their own potential.This was a descriptive comparative research which applied quantitative method. The essence of education is learning. There is no education without learning activities. Student learning motivation is influenced by the cultural background. By Slovin formula followed by simple random sampling technique, 200 students were choosen as the sample at SMP Negeri 1 Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar in Academic Year 2015/2016. The data gathered were analyzed by using descriptive statistic and MANOVA (multivariate analysis of variance). The result of the research indicated that: The students' learning motivation with Malaynese cultural backgrounds are in the high category; The students' learning motivation with Javanese cultural backgrounds are are in very high category; and There is no significance different attention of parents between  with Malaynese and Javanese cultural backgrounds, while there are siginificant differences in learning motivation. Learning motivation among students who Malaynese cultural backgrounds and Javanese cultural backgrounds. between the students' cultural backgrounds Malaynese and Javanese

Educational and Occupational Aspiration In Relation To School Environment of the Secondary School Students of South Kamrup Area of Assam- A Study

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhargab Pratim Bora
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
School Students ◽  
Occupational Aspiration ◽  
Personal Significance

Aspiration means the goal that individual set for him in a task which has intense personal significance for him and in which his ego is involved. School is one of the major agencies of socialization which has great influence and bearing on the development of aspirations of the child. It is the School which sets the pattern for the child’s attitude towards people and society, aids intellectual growth in the child and supports his aspirations and achievements. A positive affective School environment increases the livelihood that a child can initiate and persist in challenging and intellectual tasks. Thus the present study is envisaged to assess the Educational and Occupational aspiration of the Secondary School students in relation to their School Environment. The main purpose of the study was to find out the level of Educational and Occupational aspiration in relation to the School environment of the Secondary School students. For the study, 12 Provincialized Co-Educational Secondary schools were selected as sampled Schools by using simple random sampling technique and 490 Class-X students from the sampled schools were selected. Educational aspiration scale (EAS), Occupational aspiration Scale (OAS) and School Environment Inventory were used as tool of the study.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PELAPORAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neni Marlina Br Purba ◽  
Dian Efriyenty
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tax Payments ◽  
Tax Reporting

Tax reporting is the responsibility of taxpayers after making tax payments. The mismatch between the number of registered taxpayers and the number of taxpayers who report taxes is a separate problem for the government in managing the tax results received. Where the number who report taxes is very small compared to the number of registered taxpayers. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence individual taxpayer reporting compliance. The population used by all individual taxpayers who are registered at KPP Pratama Batam Selatan. While the sample was taken through simple random sampling technique with the Slovin formula so that the sample used was 100 respondents. Data analysis techniques are data instrument test, classical assumptions, descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS. The results obtained, partially the application of e-filling and tax sanctions has a significant effect on tax reporting compliance while tax awareness and understanding have no significant effect. The f test results show that all the independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the dependent variable.

scholarly journals Analysis of Student Needs for Context-Based Teaching Materials and Creativity to Improve Science Literacy of Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Rahmani Rahmani ◽  
Maulidar Maulidar ◽  
Ali Mustadi ◽  
Anwar Senen
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Government ◽  
Compulsory Subject

Teaching materials are one of the important components needed in the learning process. With the appropriate teaching materials, it is hoped that it can help the smooth running of learning activities. Science is a compulsory subject for elementary school students. Science contains all things related to nature. Teaching materials that have been used in learning activities are teaching materials made by the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of students for context-based teaching materials and creativity to improve the scientific literacy of elementary school students. The research subjects were students from several elementary schools in Peukan Bada District, 25 students were used as the source of interview data. Data were collected using interviews and open questionnaires for students. The research data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop context-based teaching materials and creativity. Context and creativity-based teaching materials were chosen because they can facilitate students to learn, both with educators and independently. Context-based teaching materials and creativity are teaching materials that are packaged in a comprehensive and schematic manner. This study is also part of a study on the development of teaching materials on the topic of human and animal organism.

scholarly journals Influence of Self-efficacy on Academic Competence of Secondary School Students in Osun State

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Atoyebi Adeola Olusegun ◽  
Omoteso Bonke Adepeju ◽  
Babalola Tofunmi Matthew
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Secondary School Students ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Academic Competence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
School Students ◽  
Senior Secondary

The study ascertained the level of academic competence of secondary school students in Osun State and also determined level of self-efficacy of the students. It investigated the influence of self-efficacy on the students’ academic competence. These were with a view to providing information on factor that could influence the academic competence of secondary school students. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population for the study comprised senior secondary school students in Osun State. The sample size comprised 600 respondents, selected using multistage sampling technique. One Local Government Area (LGA) was selected from each of the three senatorial districts in the State using simple random sampling technique. From each LGA, four senior secondary schools were selected using simple random sampling technique (12 schools in all) and from each school, 50 students were selected from senior secondary II using simple random sampling technique. Three instruments were used to collect information for the study, namely: Academic Competence Evaluation Scale (ACES), and General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Data collected were analyzed using percentages and ANOVA. The results showed that 9.41%, 60.21% and 30.37% of secondary school students in Osun State demonstrated low, moderate and high levels of academic competence respectively. The results of the study also indicated that there was a significant positive influence of self-efficacy on academic competence of the students (F =69.35; p<0.05). The study concluded that self-efficacy influenced academic competence of secondary school students in Osun State.

scholarly journals Profil Keterampilan Literasi Sains Siswa di Salah Satu Sekolah Swasta di Karanganyar

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yesika Rahmadani ◽  
Nur Fitakurahmah ◽  
Nabela Fungky ◽  
Restu Prihatin ◽  
Qonita Majid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
International Student ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
School Students ◽  
Design Elements ◽  
Average Value

This study aims to determine the profile of students' literacy skills in one of the private high schools in Karanganyar. This study uses a survey method. The study population was all high school students of class X, XI, and XII MIA. The sampling technique uses stratified proportional random sampling with a total sample of 45 students. Science literacy skills are measured using the 2015 Program for International Student (PISA) test with indicators developed by Gormally. The results showed that in general, the average value of students' scientific literacy skills was 52.22% in the deficient category. The results of each indicator of scientific literacy skills are as follows: (1) scientific opinion identification skills of 55.56% in the low category, (2) effective literature search of 48.89% in the very low category, (3) understanding the research design elements amounted to 37.78% in the very low category, (4) charted 57.78% in the low category, (5) solved the problem with quantitative skills of 53.33% in the very low category, (6) interpreted the statistics the base is 60.00% in the medium category, (7) inference, prediction and conclusion drawing 62.23% in the medium category.

scholarly journals Factors Associated with the Decline in HIV and AIDS Prevalence Rate in Volta Region of Ghana

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bismark Tsorhe ◽  
Richmond Stephen Sorkpor ◽  
Lawson Nyavor
Keyword(s):  
Prevalence Rate ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Hiv And Aids ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
Volta Region ◽  
The Government

The research aims at finding out factors that contributed to the decline in HIV and AIDS prevalence rate in the Volta Region of Ghana from 2006 to 2008. Three research questions were asked to guide the review of related literature on the above–mentioned research topic.Simple random sampling was used to select 10 hospitals in the region for the study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 250 respondents, thus 25 from each of the hospitals sampled. Questionnaire was the main instrument for data collection which consisted of 30 close ended items. The study revealed that in the opinion of 82.7% of health and medical personnel who responded to the questionnaire indicated that behaviour change contributed highly to the decline of HIV and AIDS prevalence rate in the Volta Region. Also, 84.4% and of 99.6% of the respondents agreed that specific HIV and AIDS interventions and HIV and AIDS education respectively contributed highly to the reduction in HIV prevalence rate in the Volta Region. The recommendations made were that the government and non-governmental organizations must intensify their strategies that are geared towards the behavior change of their members. They must also carry out specific intervention strategies to curb HIV and AIDS menace.  

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