scholarly journals STRATEGI BRAINSTORMING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF

Author(s):  
Lena Susianti ◽  
Muhammad Anwar

This research was conducted to determine the effect of brainstorming strategies on students' creative thinking skills in workshop work subjects and technical drawing of class X students of Electronic Engineering at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi. The research design in this study is quasi-experimental. The instrument used was in the form of a matter of creative thinking skills tests that had been validated by an Expert, namely a lecturer majoring in Electronics Engineering. Validity test obtained the average value of validity of 0.85 which is in the valid category. Reliability test obtained Alpha Cronbach's value of 0.856 which is in the interpretation of the value of the pair very well. Because the questions are valid and reliable, the matter of creative thinking skills can be used. The results found the mean value in the experimental class (X TE1) 87.5 and the average value of the control class (X TE2) 74.0. After t-test, it was obtained that tcount> ttable so that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. It can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the application of brainstorming strategies to creative thinking skills.          Keywords: Creative Thinking Skills, Brainstorming Strategies, Validity, Reliability

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Arman

<p>This study aimed at investigating the Effectiveness of Mantle of the Expert in creative thinking Skills among the 7<sup>th</sup> Graders. The study conducted on a sample of 7<sup>th</sup> Graders at Kober Secondary Boys School and Upper Kober Elementary Girls School. The study sample consisted of (100) students split into two groups (experimental and control). The researcher adopting the Torrance test for creative thinking the verbal image "A" by examining the tests used in the Ristow study (1988), Edwards and Baldov (1987) study, and designing a teacher book for the (engineering and measurement) unit according to the integration between the strategies of the mantle of the expert and role playing.</p> <p>This study adopted quasi-experimental design. It included two groups (experimental and controlled) in two branches (males and females) for each group. The controlled group was taught by using the traditional method whereas the experimental group by the mantle of the expert. The data analyzed using (ANCOVA) test to measure the differences in the development of creative thinking between the control and experimental groups.</p> <p>The Conclusions showed that there are statistically significant differences in the mean scores of the creative thinking test due to the way, gender and interaction between them.</p> <p>Based on the Conclusions of the study, the researcher recommends the need to use the mantles of the expert in the teaching of mathematics.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 417
Author(s):  
Utharia Darmayanti ◽  
Sri Wulandari ◽  
Fitra Suzanti

The 2013 curriculum requires teachers to integrate higher-order thinking skills. One of them is creative thinking. Mind map integration in Problem Based Learning (PBL) is thought to be able to assist students in improving creative thinking. This study aims to determine the effect of increasing creative thinking through the integration of mind maps in PBL on eighth grade students of SMPN 25 Pekanbaru. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The research population was class VIII SMPN 25 Pekanbaru. The research sample consisted of class VIII.1 as the experimental class and class VIII.2 as the control class. Data in the form of pretest and posttest. N-gain analysis was conducted to see the increase in student scores and MANOVA was used to examine the effect of mind maps in PBL on students creative thinking abilities. The average value of creative thinking is better in the experimental class which is 78.08 in the digestive system material with N-gain relatively close to high, namely 0.68 while in the control class only 54.88 is sufficient category. The MANOVA test also shows that there is an effect of mind maps in PBL on the creative thinking ability of class VIII SMPN 25 Pekanbaru with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. This shows that the application of mind map integration to PBL is able to improve the creative thinking skills of SMP Negeri 25 Pekanbaru students.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Prasetyo

The research aims to measure the effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE), entrepreneurial attitude (EA), and entrepreneurial intention (EI) towards entrepreneurship education. The research subjects were all students of SMK Negeri Tempursari. Research conducted is a population study with a total of 187 students. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the MANOVA technique. The results of the study were: (1) The mean value of the ESE, EA, and EI of students who have received entrepreneurship education is higher when compared to the average value of students who have not received entrepreneurship education; and (2) EA and EI have no significant effect between students who have received entrepreneurship education and students who have not received entrepreneurship education. While in the ESE aspect there is a significant influence between students who have received entrepreneurship education and students who have not received entrepreneurship education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Malisa Aprilian ◽  
Muhali Muhali ◽  
Citra Ayu Dewi

This study aims to determine the effect of POGIL to creative thinking skilland conceptual understanding of students at senior high school. This researchform of quasi experimental was carried out by postest-only control groupdesign. Research conducted in SMAN1 Montong Gading using sample whichdetermined by saturated sampling technique, 24 number of XA class studentsas experiment class, and 24 number of XB class students as control class.Creative thinking skills data was collected by observation sheets andconceptual understanding data by reasoning multiple choices test. The resultsshowed that the average creative thinking skill of experimental class at the 1st,2nd, and 3rdmeeting was 64.388, 72.656, and 79.752.The mean of creativethinking skill of the control class at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rdmeeting was 59.765,67.447, and 73.476.The hypothesis test result of creative thinking skill datausing independent sample t-test it is known that significance value of t-countwas 0.040 < 0.05, and conceptual understaning data by paired sample t-test itis known that significance value of t-count was 0.000 < 0.05. So that, there isinfluence of POGIL model to student creative thinking skill and conceptualunderstanding.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-107
Author(s):  
Nur Shahirah Mat Isa ◽  
Zamri Mahamod

This study aimed to learn the knowledge, attitude and problems of Malay Language teachers on the implementation of higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in teaching and learning (T&L) literature component (KOMSAS) in secondary schools.The study was conducted because there are Malay Language teachers who have a low mastery of the syllabus and content of KOMSAS. Respondents of this study consisted of 108 Malay Language teachers in secondary schools that teach in Timur Laut district, Penang. The design of this study is a study that uses descriptive analysis. This study uses questionnaires as instruments. Data were analyzed using Social Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0 for descriptive data description. The findings showed the mean average value of teacher knowledge level before T&L (min 3.917) and current T&L (min 3.970), teacher attitude level before T&L (mean 3.894) and current T&L (min3.875) against HOTS in T&L KOMSAS showed the average mean value was at a high level, while the average mean value of problems on teachers (mean 3.116) and problems on students (mean 2.578) to implement KBAT in T&L KOMSAS are at a moderate level. This indicates that the knowledge, attitudes and problems affecting the implementation of HOTS among Malay language teachers in the T&L of KOMSAS. Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, problems, HOTS, KOMSAS   Abstrak: Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tahap pengetahuan, sikap dan masalah guru bahasa Melayu terhadap penerapan kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi (KBAT) dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran (PdP) komponen sastera (KOMSAS) di sekolah menengah. Kajian ini dijalankan kerana terdapat guru bahasa Melayu yang mempunyai penguasaan yang rendah tentang sukatan pelajaran dan kandungan KOMSAS. Responden kajian ini terdiri daripada 108 orang guru Bahasa Melayu sekolah menengah yang mengajar di Daerah Timur Laut, Pulau Pinang. Reka bentuk kajian ini adalah kajian tinjauan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Kajian ini menggunakan soal selidik sebagai instrumen. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Social Package for Science Social (SPSS) versi 25.0 untuk pemerihalan data secara deskriptif. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan nilai purata min bagi tahap pengetahuan guru sebelum PdP (min 3.917) dan semasa PdP (min 3.970), tahap sikap guru sebelum PdP (min 3.894) dan semasa PdP (min3.875) terhadap KBAT dalam PdP KOMSAS menunjukkan nilai purata min berada pada tahap tinggi, manakala nilai purata min bagi masalah terhadap guru (min 3.116) dan masalah terhadap pelajar (min 2.578) untuk menerapkan KBAT dalam PdP KOMSAS berada pada tahap sederhana. Hal ini menunjukan bahawa tahap pengetahuan, sikap dan masalah guru bahasa Melayu mempengaruhi penerapan KBAT dalam KOMSAS dalam kalangan pelajar ketika proses PdP dijalankan. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, masalah, KBAT, KOMSAS


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-161
Author(s):  
Levti Norisa Bely ◽  
Saiful Bahri ◽  
Mukarramah Mustari

Abstract: The purpose of this study is 1) To find out whether there is a significant effect with the Advanced Organizer learning model 2) To improve the cognitive abilities of students on the subject of dynamic fluid Vocational High School. The method used in this study is quasi-experimental with the hypothesis that there is no significant influence on the cognitive abilities of students who are taught using advance organizer learning models so that the cognitive abilities of students are increased. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence on the cognitive abilities of students who are taught using an advanced organizer model so that the cognitive abilities of students increase. This can be seen from the results of the pretest and posttest in the experimental class has increased. Significant influence can be proven by the test results from the t-test analysis, where in the t-test analysis the value of t-count> t-table or significant value <significant level (0.05) is equal to 21,921> 2,045. While the increase in cognitive abilities of experimental class students can be seen from the results of the mean mean value of students at the pretest that is 40.16, an increase after the posttest results of the mean mean becomes 81.94. This means that there is a very good increase in the cognitive abilities of students due to the influence of the Advanced Organizer of Dynamic Fluid SMK models.Abstrak: Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dengan model pembelajaran Advance Organizer 2) Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif peserta didik pada pokok bahasan fluida dinamis  SMK. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan hipotesis ada atau tidak pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan kognitif peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran advance organizer sehingga kemampuan kognitif peserta didik lebih meningkat. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan kognitif peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan model advance  organizer sehingga kemampuan kognitif peserta didik meningkat. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil pretest dan posttest pada kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan. Pengaruh signifikan dapat terbukti dengan adanya hasil pengujian dari analisis Uji-t ,dimana pada analisis Uji-t  nilai > atau nilai signifikan < taraf signifikan (0.05) yaitu sebesar 21.921 >  2.045. Sedangkan peningkatan kemampuan kognitif peserta didik kelas eksperimen dapat dilihat dari hasil rata-rata nilai mean peserta didik pada pretest yaitu 40.16, terjadi peningkatan setelah posttest hasil rata-rata nilai mean menjadi 81.94. Artinya terjadi peningkatan yang sangat baik pada kemampuan kognitif peserta didik akibat pengaruh dari model Advance Organizer pokok bahasan Fluida Dinamis SMK.


Author(s):  
Lestari, Della ◽  

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of PBL-based LKPD. The method used was a quasi experimental with a posttest only control design. The population in this study were the students of grade XI MIPA SMAN 6 Merangin for the 2020/2021 academic year. The sample in this study was the students from class XI MIPA 3 as the experimental class and XI MIPA 4 as the control class chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were observation questionnaires, product validation sheets, practicality sheets for teachers and students, and evaluation questions based on critical and creative thinking indicators. Results of the analysis of evaluation questions showed that the mean scores of the critical and creative thinking skills of the experimental class students were higher than the con trol class. The mean scores of critical and creative thinking skills in the experimental class were 73.21 and 73.79. Meanwhile the mean score in the control class were 54.06 and 58.94. The results of the t-test of students' critical thinking were (0.000) < t (0.05) and creative thinking skills were (0.001) < t (0.05). Thus, it indicates that PBL-based LKPD is effective for empowering students' critical and creative thinking skills.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Arman

<p>This study aimed at investigating the Effectiveness of Mantle of the Expert in creative thinking Skills among the 7<sup>th</sup> Graders. The study conducted on a sample of 7<sup>th</sup> Graders at Kober Secondary Boys School and Upper Kober Elementary Girls School. The study sample consisted of (100) students split into two groups (experimental and control). The researcher adopting the Torrance test for creative thinking the verbal image "A" by examining the tests used in the Ristow study (1988), Edwards and Baldov (1987) study, and designing a teacher book for the (engineering and measurement) unit according to the integration between the strategies of the mantle of the expert and role playing.</p> <p>This study adopted quasi-experimental design. It included two groups (experimental and controlled) in two branches (males and females) for each group. The controlled group was taught by using the traditional method whereas the experimental group by the mantle of the expert. The data analyzed using (ANCOVA) test to measure the differences in the development of creative thinking between the control and experimental groups.</p> <p>The Conclusions showed that there are statistically significant differences in the mean scores of the creative thinking test due to the way, gender and interaction between them.</p> <p>Based on the Conclusions of the study, the researcher recommends the need to use the mantles of the expert in the teaching of mathematics.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Arita Destianingsih ◽  
Ari Satria

The aim of this study was to know the effectiveness of the use of alphabet cards game as interesting tool to explain vocabularies and it make it easier to remember their meanings. This study belongs to the quasi experimental research and presents pre-test, post test and to investigate the effect of using alphabet cards game on vocabulary mastery of commercial business administration students. The participants were the students from commercial business administration students at the third semester (N=54) of State Polytechnic Bengkalis and divided into two groups. Both groups were taught vocabulary, however, the experimental group students who are exposed to alphabet cards game and the controlled group students who received conventional method. Pre-test and post-test were given to both experimental group students and controlled group students. The score of the vocabulary tests were compared through independent sample t-test. The mean value of pre-test of experimental class was 61.35, while the control class was 52.23. After learning using alphabet card games in experimental class the mean value obtained in post-test was 78.85, while in control class was 59.04.  The improved of learning outcomes can be seen from the level of significance was 0.000 and it was lower than t test 0.000<0.05.  It means that the hypothesis null is not accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the score of the students in learning vocabulary between the experimental group and control group was significantly different. The experimental group students who learned vocabulary using alphabet cards game had increased their vocabulary mastery.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Winarno ◽  
Kalaiarasi Sonai Muthu ◽  
Lew Sook Ling

Direct instruction approach has been widely used in higher education. Many studies revealed that direct instruction improved students’ knowledge. The characteristics of direct instruction include the subject delivered through face-to-face interaction with the lecturers and materials that sequenced deliberately and taught explicitly. However, direct instruction resulted in low creative thinking and teamwork skills among students. Therefore, problem-based learning activities were adapted to reform and create an innovation of a direct instruction approach in developing the new situation.Objective: This study aimed at exploring lecturers’ and students’ perspectives towards Direct Problem-Based Learning (DPBL) activities as a new approach for activities in the classroom.Design: A quasi-experimental design was used.Participants: Third-year students (N = 276) who signed up for Computer Networks subject from Dian Nuswantoro University, Indonesia and five lecturers were involved.Findings and Results: Learning outcomes were significantly positively (Sig. p=.00). Creative thinking skills score increased 8.4%, Teamwork skills score increased 11.5%, and knowledge score increased 25.9% of DPBL approach. The majority of students have difficulties in the direct instruction approach 4.71(.472). Whereas, 1.99(.655) students have low difficulty in DPBL approach. Expert participants agreed that DPBL approach can enhance creative thinking and teamwork skills  4.70(.50).


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