scholarly journals KONDISI LINGKUNGAN DI DAERAH YANG PERNAH MENGALAMI KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Nurhidayah Nurhidayah ◽  
Made Sutarga ◽  
Made Pasek Kardiwinata
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Japanese Encephalitis ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACTCanggu Village is an area that has experienced outbreaks of Japanese encephalitis (JE) in 2015 by JE clinical cases as many as 18 cases. This study aims to determine the environmental conditions, of JE prevention in the village of Canggu. This research is a descriptive cross-sectional design. The sampling technique using quota sampling, from 7 hamlets in the village of Canggu taken each 22 respondents to be sampled in the study to meet the minimum required quota sample. The sampling of this research are respondent that live in radius 100 meters from pig stable. The number of respondents in the interview are as many as 151 people consisting of 17 patients and 134 non JE. The results showed that 82.84% of respondents have a risky environment, whereas respondents that stay near rice terraces 14,28% get JE and respondent that around their house there is a dirty puddle 28,57% get JE. The conclusion from this study is most respondents have a risk of environmental conditions. Where the most part of them is stay close to the field. It is recommended that the government to provide education or counseling equitably to community, not only who have experienced clinical symptoms of JE but also high-risk society.Keywords: Japanese encephalitis, Environmental Conditions, Outbreak

scholarly journals TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT SATU DALAM MENGHADAPI WABAH COVID 19 DAN PERKULIAHAN DARING DI STIKES KARYA HUSADA KEDIRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Melani Kartika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Online Lectures ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Keywords Stress

The Covid-19 outbreak is a new type of disease and is highly contagious. This new virus was previously unknown before infecting many residents of Wuhan, China. This virus is now spreading to most of the world. To prevent its spread, the government urges people to stay at home and learn online. The aimed of this study was to determine the level of stress of first-degree students in the Nursing Study Program at Stikes Karya Husada in dealing with the Covid-10 outbreak and online lectures due to the outbreak. This type of research is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique to get a total sample of 70 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire in the form of google and found that most students experienced moderate stress (38.57%), some experienced severe stress (28.57%), and mild stress (32.86%). The stressors that cause the most stress are difficulty understanding online material and worry about contracting Covid-19. Pandemic conditions that are full of uncertainty need to be addressed wisely by various parties. It takes effort to reduce stress by doing a variety of fun activities in the home that can be done by students. Keywords: stress level, students, covid-19, online lectures

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diah Ayu Pitaloka ◽  
Rumaidhil Abrory ◽  
Ayu Deni Pramita
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

Background:Exclusive breastfeeding is a breastfeeding exclusively without any food or other additional beverages starting from newborns to 6 months old baby. Data from Indonesia Health Profile of 2014 states that infants receiving Exclusive Breast Milk in Indonesia only reach 41.67%. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge, education, and exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in the village of Kedung Rejo, Waru Sub-district, Sidoarjo District.Methods: This research was descriptive analytic study using cross sectional design. The population of this study was mothers who has infants aged 6-12 months in Kedungrejo Village Waru Sub-district Sidoarjo District. Sample was selected using simple random sampling technique involving 31 people. Data analysis was tested using Fisher's exact test.Results:The results showed that the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Kedungrejo Village, Waru Sub-district was 29%. The results of tests using Fisher's Exact showed that mother's knowledge and education were not related to exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months.Conclusion: There was no significant association between maternal knowledge, education and exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang:ASI Eksklusif adalah memberi Air Susu Ibu secara Ekslusif tanpa ada makanan atau minuman tambahan lainnya yang mulai dilakukan saat bayi baru lahir sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan. Data dari Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2014 menyatakan bahwa bayi yang menerima ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia hanya sebesar 41,67%.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan ibu dan pendidikan ibu hubungannya dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di desa Kedung rejo, Kecamatan Waru, Kabupaten Sidoarjo.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo  yang dipilih secara simple random sampling  sebanyak  31 orang. Data kemudian dikumpulkan dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji Fisher’s Excact.Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi pemberian ASI Ekslusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten  yaitu hanya 29%. Hasil uji dengan menggunakan Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan pendidikan ibu tidak berhubungan terhadap pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan.Kesimpulan:Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan dan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif di kalangan ibu. 

scholarly journals NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLERS IN NAGARAKEMBANG VILLAGE, CINGAMBUL DISTRICT, MAJALENGKA REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Ai Nurasiah ◽  
Merisa Laora Heryanto ◽  
Ila Ayatilah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Additional Food ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Village ◽  
Integrated Service

The coverage of visits to the integrated service post for boys and girls in the village of Nagarakembang in January 2019 was 26.82%, in February it was 42.54%, in March 81.16%. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of children under five based on the frequency of visits to integrated service posts in Nagarakembang Village, Cingambul District, Majalengka Regency. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is total sampling with a sample of 85 toddlers aged 25-60 months The results showed that the toddlers who often visited the integrated service posts were 47.1%. The nutritional status of children under five was mostly normal, which was 82.4%. Respondents who frequently visited the integrated service posts were mostly with normal nutritional status, namely 31 toddlers. Conclusion: There are as many toddlers who do not visit the integrated service posts as children who visit the integrated service posts and on average have nutritional status. Suggestions for mothers of toddlers must be active in visiting integrated service posts so that they have knowledge about additional food for toddlers

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG BERSIFAT IRITAN DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI DESA PENYESAWAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMPAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1099-1202
Author(s):  
Ade Dita Puteri
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Mucosa ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food And Drink ◽  
The Village

Food and drinks that are irritants are very influential on the incidence of gastritis. Gastritis is the most common disorder encountered in the clinic because it is diagnosed based solely on clinical symptoms. This situation can result from food and drink irritating the gastric mucosa, excessive gastric mucosa secretions by the stomach's own secretions and sometimes due to bacterial inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food and drink irritants with the incidence of gastritis in the village of Penyesawan, the working area of the Kampar Health Center in 2021. The design of this study used an analytical research design with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were the families of 229 people in the village of Penyesawan in the working area of the Kampar Health Center. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire and data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate. Research results Based on statistical tests, it was found that X2 = 10.861 with P value = 0.002 (p

scholarly journals The Screening Description of Mothers with Risk Pregnancy

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indriyani Widiastuti ◽  
Dewi Marfuah
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
High Risk Pregnancy ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Risk Pregnancy ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

Background: Screening is an early examination to assess whether someone has risk factors of health problems. Risk Pregnancy is a pregnancy with certain risks which can endangered the condition of the mother or baby. Purpose: This research aims to know the Description of Low Risk Pregnancy, the Description of High-Risk Pregnancy, and the Description of Very High Risk Pregnancy in Pregnant Mothers with Trimester I, I, III in Bandung City. Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive research using cross sectional design. Conducted in May-June 2019, with research’s subject of 116 pregnant mothers in Puter and Pagarsih health center selected using convenience sampling technique. Data collection using Poedji Rochjati Screening and data analysis usingfrequencydistribution. Result:This research showed that the LowRiskpregnancy in pregnant mothers of the trimester I High Risk as many as 11 people (9,5%), Trimester II High Risk as many as 26 people (22,4%), and Trimester III High Risk as many as 36 people (31,0%), Conclusion: The of research overall obtained by pregnant maternal with trimesters I, II, III were in the category of high risk pregnancy. Public health center management need to improve the program related to pregnancy, for example family planning programs, and the prevention of anemia to reduce risk pregnancies for pregnant women.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Peran Suami terhadap Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Anak Di Desa Kayu Bawang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gambut Tahun 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ni wayan Kurnia Widya Wati ◽  
Wulan Suci
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village

During the preliminary study in the Village of Kayu Bawang, the results of immunization data were as many as 52 people (88,1%),  BCG/Polio 1 as many as 54 people (54,5%), PENT1/Polio 2 as many as 54 people (91,5%), PENT2/Polio 3 as many as 46 people (8%), PENT3/Polio 4 as many as 50 people (84,7%), and Measles as many as 46 people (78,0%). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of husband’s role on complete basic immunization in children in the Village of Kayu Bawang Working Area of Gambut Public Health Center. The method used is analytical with cross sectional design. The subjects of this study were all husbands with children aged 9-12 months in the Village of Kayu Bawang Working Area of Gambut Public Health Center as many as 113 people. The sample in this study were 53 people taken with Random Sampling technique. The result of research can be concluded that the value of Sig. p = 0,002 <α (0,05) Ha is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between the influence of the husband’s role on complete basic immunization of the children in Kayu Bawang Villagesin the Woking Areas of Puskesmas Gambut in 2017. It is suggested to the Puskesmas officers to do extension about the importance of husband role to immunization in children.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Usia, Pendidikan, dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Maron, Kabupaten Probolinggo

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
Fauziah Itsnaini Shofiana ◽  
Denok Widari ◽  
Sri Sumarmi
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Control Program ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nutritional Problem ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background: Anemia is a major nutritional problem in Indonesian, one of the occurs in pregnant women. Therefore the government issued prevention and control program of iron deficiency anemia through consecutive iron supplementation for at least 90 days during pregnancy.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the influence of age, education and knowledge of consumption of iron tablets.Methods: This research was conducted in Maron Public Health Center, District of Probolinggo using a cross sectional design. A sample of 40 pregnant women in their last trimester who have received 90 iron tablets was recruited with a simple random sampling technique. The influence of age, education, and knowledge was analyzed using logistic regression test with significance value < 0,05.Results: The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women affected of consumption of iron tablets (p=0.026), but age (p=0.914), education (p=0.419) did not affected of consumption of iron tablets. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that consumption of iron tablets in pregnant women is influenced by knowledge of pregnant women. The lack knowledge of the mother, the lower the level consumption of iron tablets. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah gizi utama di Indonesia, salah satunya terjadi pada ibu hamil. Oleh karena itu pemerintah mengeluarkan program pencegahan dan pengendalian anemia defisiensi besi melalui suplementasi besi berturut-turut selama setidaknya 90 hari selama kehamilan.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh usia, pendidikan, dan pengetahuan terhadap konsumsi tablet tambah darah.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Maron, Kabupaten Probolinggo menggunakan desain cross sectional, sampel sebanyak 40 ibu hamil TM III yang mendapatkan 90 tablet besi dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengaruh usia, pendidikan, dan pengetahuan dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik dengan nilai signifikansi <0,05.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi tablet besi (p = 0.026) , tapi usia (p = 0.914), pendidikan (p = 0.419) tidak berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi tablet besi.Kesimpulan: Konsumsi tablet besi pada ibu hamil dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan ibu hamil. Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu, maka akan tingkat konsumsi tablet tambah darah semakin rendah.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESEDIAAN BIDAN DESA UNTUK TINGGAL DI DESA

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosi Yusrotul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Infant Mortality ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Additional Income ◽  
Village Midwife

Strategi pembangunan kesehatan menuju Indonesia sehat 2010 mengisyaratkan bahwa pembangunan kesehatan ditujukan pada upaya menyehatkan bangsa. Indikator keberhasilannya antara lain ditentukan oleh angka mortalitas dan morbiditas, angka kematian  ibu (AKI) dan angka kematian bayi (AKB).Salah satu upaya penting yang sedang ditempuh oleh pemerintah untuk mempercepat penurunan angka kematian  ibu (AKI) dan angka kematian bayi (AKB) di Indonesia adalah dengan mendekatkan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat yang antara lain dilakukan melalui penempatan bidan di desa (BDD). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui  faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesediaan bidan desa untuk tetap tinggal di desa di Kabupaten Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah bidan desa yang ada di Kabupaten Cirebon sejumlah 424 orang. Teknik pengambil sample menggunakan total sampling,  yang bersedia mengisi kuesioner berjumlah 353 bidan desa. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan.instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, analisa data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunujukkan variabel umur  (p=0,00), variabel status perkawianan  (p = 0,00), variabel lama kerja (p= 0,00), variabel lama kerja (p= 0,00) ada hubungan dengan kesediaan bidan tinggal di desa, sedangkan variabel ketersediaaan polindes (p=0,57) menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan kesediaan bidan tinggal di desa.Kata kunci : Faktor kesediaan bidan Desa   ABSTRACTThe heath deveplopment strategis towards a healhty Indonesia 2010 implies that health development is aimed at making the nation healhty indicator of success are determined by mortality and morbidity and morbidity,maternal mortality (MMR) and infant mortality (IMR). One of the important effort being pursued by the government to accelerate the reduction of maternal mortality (MMR) and Infant mortality (IMR) in Indonesia is to bring healh service closser to the community, which among other is done by placing midewifes in the village. The pupose of this study was to determine the factors related to willingness of village midwives to say in village in Cirebon Regency. This is cross secsional analytical study with a population of research that is village midwife in Cirebon District with a total of 242 village midewive, sampling technique using random sampling technique of 353. The results of this study indicate factors related to the willingness of village midwives to stay in the village are 25-34 years of age, marital status is married, tenure of more than 10 years, civil servant employment status, with additional income excluding salary.  The result of the study addressed the age vaeriabel (p=0,00)  the  marriage status variable (p =0,00), variable leght of employment (p=0,00) there was a relationship with the willingness of midewives to live in the village while the polindes availability variable (p=0,57) relationship with the willingness of midewives to live in the village.Key word : village midewife’s willingness, availability of Polindes 

scholarly journals Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Di Desa Lebih Kabupaten Gianyar Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
Kadek Sri Ariyanti ◽  
Ni Made Indra Peratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Failure To Thrive ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nutritional Problem ◽  
The Government ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Village

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem experienced by the State of Indonesia that must be addressed. Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. The importance of conducting research on stunting in order to assist the government in carrying out work programs to reduce the incidence of stunting. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge of mothers about stunting in the village of Lebih, Gianyar Regency in 2020. The method of implementing this research is descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were 78 mothers of infants and were taken systematically. This research was conducted in Desa Lebih, Gianyar Regency in August 2020. Data processing used univariate analysis. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge about stunting, as many as 65 people (83.3%). So the conclusion in this study is that the description of maternal knowledge about stunting in the village of Lebih, Gianyar Regency, is mostly in the good category. It can be investigated the factors that influence the occurrence of stunting.

scholarly journals Endemicity of Dengue with Density Figure and Maya Index in Bengkulu City, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1504-1511
Author(s):  
Dessy Triana ◽  
Lala Foresta Valentine Gunasari ◽  
Helmiyetti Helmiyetti ◽  
Martini Martini ◽  
Ari Suwondo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Disease Transmission ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Dengue Transmission ◽  
Mosquito Breeding ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Dengue Prevention ◽  
And Control

BACKGROUND: One of the factors contributing to dengue’s endemicity is the density of the dengue vector, namely, Aedes aegypti as the primary vector and Aedes albopictus as the secondary vector. Bentiring and Kandang Limun villages are high endemic areas of dengue. AIM: This study aimed to determine the relationship between dengue endemicity and density figure (DF) and Maya index (MI) in Bentiring and Kandang Limun villages, Bengkulu city. METHODS: This study used a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified sampling. The sampling refers to the guidelines for dengue entomology surveys according to the WHO 1999 criteria. A total of 400 ovitraps were installed, 200 ovitraps inside the house and 200 ovitraps outside the house. RESULTS: The results showed that Bentiring and Kandang Limun villages had a high risk of dengue transmission based on entomological parameters, namely, ovitrap index (OI) 56% and 55% (DF 6), house index (HI) 45% and 44% (DF 6), container index (CI) 23% and 23% (DF 6), and BI 96% and 120% (DF 7 and 8). The areas have a high risk of dengue transmission based on the MI 71% and 76%, respectively. There is a relationship between dengue endemicity and entomological index in Bentiring and Kandang Limun villages, Bengkulu city, with a significance value (p = 0.000) and a powerful correlation (r = 1.000). CONCLUSION: There is a relationship between dengue endemicity and the MI in Bentiring village and Kandang Limun village, Bengkulu city, with a significance value (p = 0.014 and 0.058) and a powerful correlation (r = 0.920 and r = 1.000), respectively. The entomological index and DF are predictors for dengue prevention and control environment to minimize mosquito breeding sites and reduce disease transmission.

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