scholarly journals THE DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION, ROLE, ROLE IMPLEMENTATION, EMOTIONAL CONNECTION IN PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AGED 3-5 YEARS IN NEW NORMAL PERIOD AT THE SUBURBAN OF SURABAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Elly Dwi Masita ◽  
Adenia Dwi Ristanti
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Father Absence ◽  
Psychosexual Development ◽  
Emotional Connection ◽  
Normal Period ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Qualitative Methodologies ◽  
Role Implementation

The number of pornography and cybercrime among Indonesian children reaches 4448 cases – children as a perpetrator and victim. Meanwhile, Indonesian children experience 183 cases of rape and sexual abuse, 54 cases of sodomy or pedophilia – children as a perpetrator, 42 cases of sodomy or pedophilia – children as a victim, and 44 cases of abortion. Preliminary study on March 2020 in West Surabaya showed that 6 in 10 children aged 3-5 years faced sexual abuse or harassment and rape by their closest circle. The research aims are to describe the level of knowledge, perception, role implementation, emotional connection between father and child in the accompaniment of psychosexual development of children. This paper combined quantitative and qualitative methodologies with a phenomenological approach. Respondents were father compatible with inclusion criteria – was determined by researchers. This study used total sampling – 112 fathers lived in West Surabaya. The research instruments were questionnaire and observation sheet. Data analysis utilized percentage analysis, data reduction, and data triangulation.Result: There were 64.5% low level of knowledge, 70.5% negative perception, 63.4% father absence in assisting psychosexual development of children, and 69.6% absence of emotional connection.Conclusion: The father’s role in assisting the psychosexual development of children aged 3-5 years can decrease the number of psychosexual disorders in adulthood.Keywords: knowledge, perception, role, role implementation, father, child’s psychosexual

scholarly journals Adverse Childhood Experiences and Early Pubertal Timing Among Girls: A Meta-Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (16) ◽  
pp. 2887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Dandan Zhang ◽  
Ying Sun
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Adverse Childhood Experiences ◽  
Pubertal Timing ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Father Absence ◽  
Family Dysfunction ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Childhood Experiences ◽  
Adverse Childhood ◽  
Early Pubertal Timing

The association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and pubertal timing has been a topic of enduring controversy. A systematic search of PubMed and Web of Science databases was undertaken to quantify the magnitude of total and specific forms of ACEs effects on early pubertal timing among girls. Our search identified 3280 records, of which 43 studies with 46 independent data sets met inclusion criteria. We estimated pooled effect sizes (Cohen’s ds) for the association between ACEs with early pubertal timing. Total ACEs was not associated with early pubertal timing. When we examined the specific types of ACEs, associations were small to medium for father absence (d = −0.40, 95% confidence interval [CI]: −0.63, −0.16) and small for sexual abuse (d = −0.13, CI: −0.17, −0.10) and family dysfunction (d = −0.08, CI: −0.11, −0.02). We identified considerable heterogeneity between estimates for almost all of the outcomes. ACEs exposure may affect female reproductive reproduction, particularly father absence, sexual abuse, and family dysfunction. We propose that future research in this area test a theoretical model linking adversity with earlier reproductive strategy, which includes early pubertal timing as a core component linking early adversity and stress physiology with poor health outcomes later in life in females.

scholarly journals Understanding the childbirth experiences of childhood sexual abuse survivors: a phenomenological study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caitlin Mathewson
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Childhood Sexual Abuse ◽  
Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Abuse Survivors ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Interpretative Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Childbearing Women ◽  
Childbirth Experiences

This study describes the childbirth experiences of survivors of childhood sexual abuse using an interpretative phenomenological approach. Data collection involved in-depth, semi-structured interviews of four women who gave birth to a baby within the last five years. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, three superordinate themes emerged: control, anxiety, and detachment. This contributes to the current body of research by extending knowledge on what it means to experience childbirth for survivors of childhood sexual abuse, told by the woman herself. These findings are especially important in understanding what is required in providing safe, sensitive care for all childbearing women, and has important implications for practice, education, and further research.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI ORANG TUA TENTANG KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK DI KARANGANYAR RT 03/RW 01 KELURAHAN BANYUMANIK KOTA SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Umariyah Febriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
The Body ◽  
Genital Organ ◽  
Older Person ◽  
Sex Abuse ◽  
Central Java

Latar belakang: Kekerasan seksual merupakan hubungan atau interaksi antara seorang anak dengan orang yang lebih tua atau orang dewasa seperti orang asing, saudara sekandung atau orang tua dimana anak dipergunakan sebagai objek pemuas kebutuhan seksual pelaku. Kota Semarang menduduki peringkat ketiga dengan 42 kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak dari 35 kabupaten di Jateng. Studi pendahuluan yang didapatkan dari Bapermas sub bidang PPA Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang di Karanganyar Rt 03/Rw 01 Kelurahan Banyumanik terdapat 1 kasus kejadian kekerasan seksual pada anak di tahun 2015 anak tersebut masih berumur 14 tahun. Tujuan penelitian: mengeksplorasi persepsi orang tua tentang kekerasan seksual pada anak di Karanganyar Rt 03/Rw 01 Kelurahan Banyumanik Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 9-12 tahun. Dalam penelitian ini menentukan jumlah populasi dengan saturasi data.Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri. Hasil penelitian: Dari 6 tujuan khusus yang telah ditetapkan, telah terjadi kesaturasian data pada setiap tujuan khusus. Kesimpulan: Orang tua memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kejahatan seksual pada anak. Saran: Untuk itu, disarankan kepada orang tua agar memberikan pendidikan seks dini kepada anak sejak umur 5 tahun di mana pendidikan seks dini meliputi memberitahu anatomi organ genital dan siapa saja yang boleh menyentuh tubuh anak tersebut. Kata kunci : persepsi orang tua; kekerasan seksual pada anak  Perceptions of Parents about Sexual Abuse on Children in Karanganyar RT 03 / RW 01 Banyumanik Subdistrict, Semarang City. Abstract Background: Sexual abuse is a relationship or interaction between a child and an older person or adult like a stranger, sibling or parent where the child is used as an object of satisfying the needs of sexual perpetrators. Semarang city occupies third position with 42 cases of sexual abuse on children of 35 districts in Central Java. Preliminary studies were obtained from Bapermas sub-sector of  PPA Banyumanik District of Semarang in Karanganyar RT 03 / RW 01. Banyumanik Subdistrict there is one case of child sexual abuse incident in 2015, the child was 14 years old. The aim of study: was to explore the perception of parents about the sexual abuse of children in Karanganyar RT 03 / RW 01 Banyumanik Subdistrict, Semarang City. Methods: The study design used qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Participants in this study are the parents who have children aged 9-12 years old. In this study determines the amount of population with saturation of data. Instrument in this study is the researchers themselves. Results: From the sixth purposes that has been agreed, it has been data compatible in each specific purpose. Conclusion: The parents have a good understanding about sex abuse of children. Suggestion: There for, it is suggested to parents to provide early sex education to children from the age of 5 years in which early sex education includes telling anatomical genital organ and anyone is allowed to touch the body of the child. Key words : the perception of parents; sexual abuse on children

scholarly journals Pengaruh Lama Tinggal terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Permukiman

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Sigit Wijaksono
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Income Levels ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Government ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

As the activities grow increasingly at Soekarno-hatta International Airport, the government in this case is PT Angkasa Pura needs to extend the airport by develop phase three in northern area of the existing airport. However, the expantion plan is opposed by the local goverment of Tangerang City because the plan may interfere with project of Tangerang Pantura Development Plan. For instead local goverment of Tangerang City proposes that the expantion would be build in the southern area. Obtaining the description of citizen attitude in this area is the aim of this study. This study is a descriptive research using a descriptive statistical analysis. Data collection using interviews with a questionnaire to respondends. By using Sherry Arnstein theory to measure the level of community participation. The analysis results indicated that the level of knowledge, awareness, and income levels affect the level of public participation in environmental management. Forms of participation provided most of the funds appropriated in the form of donations by income level. 

scholarly journals Pandangan Lansia tentang Seksualitas pada Lanjut Usia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Hubertus Agung Pambudi ◽  
Meidiana Dwidiyanti ◽  
Diyan Yuli Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Hermeneutic Phenomenological ◽  
Organ Systems ◽  
Elderly Health ◽  
Family Harmony ◽  
Physical Changes

<p>The physiological, cognitive and psychosocial changes which occur in the elderly can have an impact on the elderly’s decreased ability to meet functional needs, confusion or withdrawal, and an inability to make needs-related decisions. The physical changes include some changes in the appearance, different alterations in internal organ systems, changes in psychological function and nervous system, as well as changes in the sexuality appearance and ability. The purpose of this study was to investigate sexuality experiences of the elderly in the society. This study used a qualitative design with a hermeneutic phenomenological approach. The samples were three elderly people recruited using purposive sampling technique. The steps in analyzing the data included data collection analysis, data reduction, verification, and conclusion. The findings revealed that sexual intercourse in the elderly served a part of worship and efforts made to maintain the family harmony. Based on findings, it is recommended that the health service units work together with the health volunteers of the elderly health service post to provide correct information through health education about sexuality so that the elderly can gain an understanding of sexuality to improve their quality of life.</p>

The Educational Needs of Occupational Therapists Who Work with Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse

1998 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynda Foulder-Hughes
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Childhood Sexual Abuse ◽  
Occupational Therapy ◽  
Occupational Therapists ◽  
Adult Survivors ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Short Period ◽  
Mental Health Settings ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
And Training

This study aimed to examine the education and training needs of occupational therapists who work with adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA). Two sample groups were used: occupational therapy pre-registration courses and occupational therapists working in mental health settings. Two postal surveys were designed in order to elicit both quantitative and qualitative data. Seventeen courses and 43 occupational therapists responded from around the United Kingdom. The results indicated that although most of the occupational therapy courses offered some form of education around CSA issues, this had been available for a relatively short period of time (generally for less than 5 years). However, the majority of occupational therapists who responded were senior staff with more than 5 years' clinical experience who had not received such education as students. Consequently, the education offered differed greatly from that of 5 years ago. All the occupational therapists felt that their current level of knowledge could be improved. Recommendations regarding prospective educational requirements and further research are made.

scholarly journals Pengalaman Wanita Dewasa Muda Korban Child Sexual Abuse yang Telah Menikah: Studi Fenomenologis

Humaniora ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Pingkan C. B. Rumondor
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Young Adult ◽  
Child Sexual Abuse ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
The Other ◽  
Women's Experience

Article was aimed to clarify the young adult women’s experience as the victim of Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) who have got married. Qualitative method was applied with phenomenological approach. Analyasis used Interpretative Phenomeniological Analysis (IPA). Data were compiled by semi structured interview having open-ended and non-directive interviews. The research indicates eight themes that can be grouped into two big groups, those are  experince before marriage and experience after marriage. Before marriage experience consists of “It’s just a game”, “ Guilty/self-hatred feeling ”, “Self-Punishment”, “Emotion Focused Coping: Lupain”. After marriage experience expresses “Flashback, ” “Leave me alone”, “Aku butuh cerita” dan “Life must go on”. The research’s findings hopefully will be useful for coubncellors, the spouses of CSA victims, and the other CSA  victims.  

scholarly journals Midwives preparation to provide delivery services in independent midwife practice during COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 344-351
Author(s):  
Siti Zakiah Zulfa ◽  
Ova Emilia ◽  
Asri Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Screening Tests ◽  
Rapid Screening ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
Delivery Services ◽  
Tremendous Impact

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a tremendous impact on the world of health, including delivery services at the independent midwife practice. Midwives must change its service system and follow maternity service procedures that the central government has set. The purpose of the study was to explore in-depth the preparation of midwives in providing delivery services at independent midwife practice during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses descriptive qualitative research through a phenomenological approach involving seven informants. Data were collected utilizing one-on-one in-depth online interviews using a semi-structured interview guide. Data analysis was done manually using thematic analysis. Data analysis shows that midwives are prepared to provide delivery services at independent midwife practice during the COVID-19 pandemic by modifying infrastructure, providing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), providing information about COVID-19, disseminating delivery service guidelines, and providing support, vaccinations, rapid screening tests for midwives.

scholarly journals Understanding the childbirth experiences of childhood sexual abuse survivors: a phenomenological study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caitlin Mathewson
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Childhood Sexual Abuse ◽  
Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Abuse Survivors ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Interpretative Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Childbearing Women ◽  
Childbirth Experiences

This study describes the childbirth experiences of survivors of childhood sexual abuse using an interpretative phenomenological approach. Data collection involved in-depth, semi-structured interviews of four women who gave birth to a baby within the last five years. Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis, three superordinate themes emerged: control, anxiety, and detachment. This contributes to the current body of research by extending knowledge on what it means to experience childbirth for survivors of childhood sexual abuse, told by the woman herself. These findings are especially important in understanding what is required in providing safe, sensitive care for all childbearing women, and has important implications for practice, education, and further research.

scholarly journals THE PERCEPTIONS, ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS OF MOTHERS IN PROVIDING EARLY SEX EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Fitri Erna Erfiany ◽  
Ahmad Suryawan ◽  
Nur Ainy Fardana Nawangsari ◽  
Ivon Diah Wittiarika
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Toilet Training ◽  
Attitudes And Behaviors ◽  
And Behaviors ◽  
Education And Employment ◽  
Almost All ◽  
And Behavior

AbstractBackground : Cases of child sexual abuse in Indonesia continue to increase. The need for a parent's role in providing sex education from an early age is expected to prevent children from sexual abuse. Savy Amira Women Crisis Centre mentions that Tambaksari sub-district has the highest crime rate in Surabaya. Perceptions, attitudes and behaviors of parents in the provision of sex education in early childhood can be described in PAUD Tunas Mandiri Pacar Keling Subdistrict Tambaksari Method: This research method is qualitative with phenomenological approach. The number of samples as many as 10 mothers with purposive sampling techniques. The variables studied were perception, attitude and behavior of the mother. Data is collected by indepth interview method and processed with Interactive Model Of Analysis. Result : Most respondents have a perception that sex education is behavior, but respondents know that sex education has a good purpose. This is reflected in the attitudes and behaviors shown by most respondents about how they provide sex education. All they've been doing is part of sex education, it's just that they don't know or realize that. The age, level of education and employment in this study had little effect on perceptions of providing sex education. Conclusion: Almost all mothers interpret the provision of sex education in early childhood is still a taboo thing to give, while for the attitude and behavior of the mother is shown by limiting the child and supervision when playing gadgets,introducing genitalia and teaching toilet training.

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