scholarly journals Kazakhstan and the Eurasian Economic Union

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-55
Author(s):  
Roman A. Yuneman
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
International Institution ◽  
Integration Policy ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
Policy Model ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Rising Power

Since its early days, the Republic of Kazakhstan has been participating in all forms of Eurasian integration, yet in the last decade its integration policy has undergone significant changes. This article examines the evolution of Kazakhstan’s foreign policy with regard to Eurasian integration. To disclose the reasons for it, the present study uses the foreign policy model of a rising power within the framework of an international institution. The results of the analysis make it possible to say that since 2009 Kazakhstan has made a transition from the strategy of investing into the development of Eurasian integration institutions to a strategy of extorting (hold-up) political and economic concessions. This transition was driven by the change in the balance of external opportunities for Kazakhstan—from unfavorable at the beginning of the integration process to favorable after 2014.

NEW ARMENIA'S FOREIGN POLICY IN THE DEVELOPMENTOF INTEGRATION PROCESSES IN THE CONTEXTOF GROWING GEOPOLITICAL TENSIONS

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.L. ABRAMOV ◽  
V.A. PROKOFIEV
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Pragmatic Approach ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Velvet Revolution ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Further Development

The purpose of the article is to analyze the foreign policy of the Republic of Armenia after the change of the countrys political leadership as a result of the velvet revolution. With regard to the development of integration processes in the Eurasian Economic Union, it is considered as one of the most important vectors of the New Armenias foreign policy in economic cooperation with the EAEU countries in the context of increasing geopolitical tensions. The article shows changes in the foreign policy of the New Armenia, as well as the features of their manifestation in a sovereign state within the EEU. They are characterized by practical realism and a pragmatic approach to the development of integration processes in the Eurasian economic space, aimed at protecting the national interests of the country and the national dignity of citizens. Proposals and recommendations for further development of integration processes in the EEU are formulated, taking into account the specifics of member states with minor economies.

REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN AND THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION: INTEGRATION OPPORTUNITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
Nabi Ziyadullayev ◽  
◽  
Ulugbek Ziyadullayev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Regional Powers ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cis Countries

The article reveals the features of the international trade, economic and integration priorities of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The conceptual approaches to joining the WTO, diversification of the geography and structure of foreign trade, as well as the expansion of foreign economic cooperation with world and regional powers, the CIS countries and Central Asia are substantiated. Particular attention is paid to risks and building vectors for effective interaction with the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), as well as mitigating the effects of the coronavirus pandemic on the national economy.

ABOUT SOME CHANGES AND ADDITIONS TO ANTIMONOPOLY LEGISLATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.V. Sinyak
Keyword(s):  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Republic

The main changes and additions in connection with the entry into force of the new version of the Law are considered. The purpose of the new edition of the Law is to improve the norms of antimonopoly laws, taking into account the practice of its application, bringing them into line with international legal acts that make up the law of the Eurasian Economic Union

Towards an Enhanced Institutional Structure of the Eurasian Economic Union

2020 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Igor V. Pilipenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
European Union ◽  
Institutional Structure ◽  
Governance Structures ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Commission ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Eu

This article considers how to enhance the institutional structure of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) in order to enable timely decision-making and implementation of governance decisions in the interests of Eurasian integration deepening. We compare the governance structures of the EAEU and the European Union (EU) using the author’s technique and through the lens of theories of neofunctionalism and intergovernmentalism elaborated with respect to the EU. We propose to determine a major driver of the integration process at this stage (the College of the Eurasian Economic Commission or the EAEU member states), to reduce the number of decision-making bodies within the current institutional structure of the EAEU, and to divide clearly authority and competence of remaining bodies to exclude legal controversies in the EAEU.

scholarly journals The development of competitive forms of agricultural entrepreneuship in Kirgizia in conditions of integration

2018 ◽  
pp. 208-214
Author(s):  
L. A. Mardalieva ◽  
N. K. Abdildaeva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Potential ◽  
Economic Management ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Commodity Production ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Peasant Family ◽  
Agricultural Entrepreneurship ◽  
Stimulation Of

The article analyzes the development of agriculture in the Republic of Kirgizia and output of products by categories of entrepreneur structures. During the research the authors found out that reforms in agriculture caused serious changes in structure and forms of agricultural entrepreneurship, which can be seen in the fact of the primary settingup and developing the small-peasant family form. The reasons for the development of small-peasant forms of entrepreneurship were shown and it affects negatively the use of economic potential in industry. It was revealed that in agriculture of the Republic organizational forms of agricultural units were: joint stock companies, production cooperatives. It was grounded that insufficient development of big commodity production was caused by week stimulation of this form of entrepreneurship. On the basis of comparative analysis of entrepreneurial structure in the industry of Eurasian Economic Union country-members the authors identified the lines in shaping competitive forms of agricultural entrepreneurship in Kirgizia in conditions of integration. They proposed measures aimed at development of agricultural cooperation and setting-up competitive forms of economic management, which could promote transformation of the agrarian sector of the country within the frames of the Eurasian Economic Union.

scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF DIRECTION FOR COORDINATION OF MONETARY REGULATION OF INVESTMENT IN THE INTEGRATION UNIONS

2021 ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Marina Zelenkevich ◽  
Natallia Bandarenka
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Central Banks ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
National Bank ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Method Of Correlation

In the context of globalization and regionalization, central banks pursuing monetary policy in the country at the same time become subjects of monetary regulation within the framework of the integrational associations of which they are members. The purpose of the article is to assess the impact of monetary policy on investment and economic growth in integration unions and determine the appropriateness of their coordination. To achieve the goal, a method of correlation-regression analysis is proposed, one which allows for the identifying and assessing of the degree of influence of certain directions of monetary policy of the countries of the integration association on the indicators of investment and economic growth. As a result of the analysis, the expediency of coordination and implementation of a coordinated policy of central banks to stimulate the deposit and credit policy of commercial banks was proved, which positively affects the characteristics of supply and demand in the integrated investment market. The assessment of the directions of the coordination of monetary investments regulation was carried out on the example of an integration association - the Union of Belarus and Russia and can be extended to other integration associations with the participation of Belarus, in particular, to the monetary interaction of countries within the Eurasian Economic Union. The analysis is based on the statistical data of the National Statistical Committee and the National Bank of the Republic Belarus, the EAEU Department of Statistics, as well as statistical information from the Central Bank of Russia and the Union of Russia and Belarus.

INTERNATIONAL LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF MECHANISMS FOR RESOLVING TRADE DISPUTES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 139-151
Author(s):  
K. I. ZHADAN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Free Trade ◽  
Free Trade Agreements ◽  
Trade Agreements ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Trade Disputes ◽  
Member States ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic

The article examines an international legal framework of the dispute resolution under free trade agree-ments. The existing mechanisms for resolving trade disputes are analyzed and their classification is given. The article demonstrates an evolutionary change of the approach of States to the formulation of provisions on dispute settlement in international trade treaties. Special attention is paid to the systems of dispute resolution under free trade agreements to which the Eurasian Economic Union is a party. The free trade agreements of the Eurasian Economic Union and its member States with the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (2015), the Islamic Republic of Iran (2018), the Republic of Singapore (2019) and the Republic of Serbia (2019) are compared with respect to the dispute resolution mechanisms. The article focuses on such institutional aspects as the method of appointing arbitrators, the scope of interstate disputes and the competition of dispute resolution platforms. The effectiveness of the dispute resolution systems of the World Trade Organization and special-ized mechanisms under the free trade agreements of the Eurasian Economic Union and its member States is evaluated. The negative and positive aspects of the existing mechanisms under the free trade agreements of the Eurasian Economic Union and its member States are highlighted, and the ways of their development are proposed.

Telemedicine in the EAEU countries: reality and prospects

2020 ◽  
pp. 49-69
Author(s):  
I. M. Akulin ◽  
◽  
E. A. Chesnokova ◽  
R. A. Presnyakov ◽  
A. D. Letova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Kyrgyz Republic ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
National Regulation ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Development Prospects

This article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of telemedicine in the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union: its legal regulation, methods of implementation and development prospects. The authors pay attention not only to a comparative legal analysis of telemedicine regulation in the EAEU countries, but also to determining the possibility of creating a general agreement on telemedicine between the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic. Identifying gaps in the national regulation of telemedicine in these countries, the authors point out the aspects in which it is necessary to harmonize the regulatory framework for telemedicine consulting, and also provide for those provisions that must be necessarily disclosed in the agreement on telemedicine within the EAEU.

scholarly journals Russia in the Context of the Chinese “Belt and Road Initiative” Project

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-45
Author(s):  
Mikhail Nosov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Substantial Part ◽  
Belt And Road Initiative ◽  
The European Union ◽  
International Integration ◽  
Eurasian Economic Union ◽  
History Of ◽  
Belt And Road ◽  
Economic Union

At present time, there are three main international integration projects actually operating in the Eurasian space ‒ the European Union (EU), the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and the Chinese “Belt & Road Initiative” (BRI) project. All three differ in the time of their beginning, in economic and political possibilities, in methods of implementation and in its goals. All projects, one way or another, interact with each other in Eurasia with different intensity, potentially open up wide opportunities for them, but also create new problems. For Russia relations with China is one of the most important factors of its foreign policy and the Chinese project is a substantial part of it. The article examines the history of the Chinese project, the reasons for its occurrence, and the problems arising in bilateral and global relations in the context of Russia’s participation in it.

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