scholarly journals FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN FISIK YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANGKA KUMAN UDARA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS I, II, DAN III RST WIJAYAKUSUMA PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-217
Author(s):  
Citra Kusumawardhani U.P ◽  
Asep Tata Gunawan ◽  
Tri Cahyono
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sample Analysis ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Healthcare Associated Infection ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Lighting Intensity ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Healthcare Associated ◽  
Air Circulation

Hospital Is An Health Service Tool Which Is Possible Make A Healthcare Associated Infection (Hais) That Can Caused Of The Number Of Airborne Germs. Secondary Data Bacteriology Inspection Result Is point that the floor of 2nd class Srikandi Inpatient room is not full the condition, the result is 26 colony/cm2. The large of population is 67, while the large of sample is 35 sample. Analysis model that is used on this research is Rank Spearman. Data collection is done by measurement and observation. Mean of the measurement is, the number of airborne germs is 7871,43 CFU/m3, temperature is 27,35oC, humidity is 56,20%, lighting intensity is 154,63 lux, room density is 10,3 m2/TT. Analysis result for temperature and the number of airborne germs is p=0,465; (rho)=0,128, humidity with the number of airborne germs is p=0,828; (rho)=0,038, lighting intensity with the number of airborne germs is p=0,061; (rho)=0,320, density room with the number of airborne germs is p=0,885; (rho)=0,025, ventilation with the number of airborne germs is p=0,113; (rho)=0,273, means of air circulation with the number of airborne germs is p=0,636; (rho)=0,083.  All of factors of independent variable is not in significant relation with the number of airborne germs (p value 0,05). We recommend that routine desinfection every month to reduce the number of airborne germs

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN HASIL PENELITIAN DENGAN PENULISAN TESIS JURUSAN ILMU-ILMU PERTANIAN TAHUN 2004-2006 DI PERPUSTAKAAN FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UGM YOGYAKARTA

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishartati Ishartati
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Research Outcome ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Causality Relationship ◽  
Value Numbering ◽  
Thesis Writing ◽  
Use Of Research

This research aims to know the correlation between research outcome and the process of thesis writing on agriculture science from about 2004-2006 at the Faculty of Agriculture Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta. This is an explanatory research which tries to investigate the causality relationship between dependent variable "the use of the research outcome" and independent variable "the process of thesis writing" by university students about 2004-2006 on agriculture science. The Research uses primary and secondary data, the primary data use 10 items of questionnairre for independent variable and 10 items of questionnarre for dependent variable. The data was collected from 44 respondents, and all of the respondents are valid to be analysed. The Secondary data are based on statistical data from library of Agriculture Faculty Gadjah Mada University. The data collected were analysed by using quantitative method of regression analysis. The analysis of the research shows that: the use of research outcome has a positive and significant relation on the process of thesis writing. The relation can be seen from p-value numbering at 0.000 (< 0.005). while determination coefficient is by 35,7%, which can known from adjusted R2 are 0.357. this mean that 64,3% are influenced from other variables. Keywords: Academic collection, The use of research

scholarly journals TATA KELOLA, KOMPENSASI CEO, KARAKTERISTIK CEO, ACCOUNTING IRREGULARITIES DAN TAX AGGRESSIVENESS

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Ririn Juliawaty ◽  
Christina Dwi Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Ceo Compensation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Tax Aggressiveness ◽  
Ceo Tenure ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Positive Effect

<p><em>The purpose of this research is</em><em> </em><em>to examine the effect of corporate governance, CEO characteristic, CEO compensation, and accounting irregularities on tax aggressiveness. The dependent variable in this research is tax aggressiveness, while the independent variable in this research are corporate governance, characteristic CEO and CEO compensation</em><em>.</em></p><p><em>This study used secondary data with entire population manufacture companies listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for 2015 -2017. The research sample are consists of 37 companies. The sampling method used to determine the sample is purposive sampling. The analysis model used in this research is multiple regression of panel data.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Based on analytical results concluded that independent director have a significant and negative effect on tax aggressiveness while accounting irregularities has a significant and positive effect on tax aggressiveness. The board size, CEO compensation, age, and CEO tenure have no significant effect on tax aggressiveness. </em></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH EARNING DAN CASH FLOW OPERATION TERHADAP ARUS KAS MASA DEPAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-121
Author(s):  
Naz'aina Naz'aina ◽  
Chairunnisa Chairunnisa
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Future Cash Flow ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Multi Linear Regression

This study is an empirical study that aims to analyze the effect of earning and cash flow operation on future cash flow. The type of data used in this study is secondary data from each companies financial statements in consumer goods sector that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The number of samples in this study were 27 companies that selected by purposive sampling method. The independent variable used are earning and cash flow operation in 2014-2017, while dependent variable is future cash flow in 2015-2018. The analysis model used in this research is multi linear regression analysis using Eviews 11. 11. The result show that the earning variable has negative and significant effect on future cash flow. The cash flow operation variable has positive and significant effect on future cash flow. Thus, earning and cash flow operation simultaneously have positive and significant effect on future cash flow.

scholarly journals Managing the Profitability Performance of the Banks: Exploring the Antecedents through Case Examination of MCB Bank

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Maria Shaikh ◽  
Sumra Shaikh ◽  
Ghazala Benghal ◽  
Haseeb Haleem Shaikh ◽  
Nadeem Juman Shah
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Variable ◽  
Budget Deficits ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Major Factors

Debt financing has been used as an instrument of filling the budget deficits both in the private and public sector. Over the years it has gained popularity and it is now a common phenomenon to find in the finical reports of most companies’ extent of debt. The contribution Advances and deposits are crucial for all banks. This research is aimed to judge impact of debt, investments, Advances, Equity, Taxes and deposits on profitability of banks. This research is aimed at identify impact of major factors on profitability of Muslim commercial bank of Pakistan (MCB) covering the period from 2011 to 2016 Secondary data was used from annual financial reports and from the website of Muslim commercial bank of Pakistan (MCB) and state bank of Pakistan. This research study is descriptive and correlative in nature. The data then analysed through multiple regression analysis in electronic views (e-views) in order to measure if there exists any relationship between bank profitability and leverage. Debt, Advances, Investment Equity and Taxes selected as independent variables and profitability as dependent variable in order to examine the effects of debt, Advances, Equity and Taxes on firm performance. The findings of the research are significant as per hypothetical relationship. The study revealed that bank advances, investments and equity has a positive effect on profitability whereas Taxes affects negatively to the profitability of MCB. The regression results show that Advances, Investments and equity which is independent variable is significant variable of profitability the dependent variable. Its significant at.000 level of significance as the p-value shows.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Aplikasi Handrub Terhadap Perubahan Pola Mikroorganisme Pada Tangan Petugas di Rumah Sakit Penyakit Infeksi Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Nadiatul Maunah
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Staphylococcus Epidermidis ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Enterobacter Cloacae ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthcare Associated Infection ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Number Of Microorganisms ◽  
Healthcare Associated ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstrak : Healthcare-Associated Infection (HAIs) merupakan masalah serius tidak hanya terbatas di rumah sakit saja tetapi juga disemua fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Salah satu pencegahan HAIs adalah dengan menjaga kebersihan tangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas handrub terhadap perubahan jumlah mikroorganisme pada tangan petugas Rumah Sakit Penyakit Iinfeksi Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso.Penelitin ini merupakan penelitian pre experimental dengan pre and post test without control design. Efektifitas perlakuan dinilai dengan cara membandingkan jumlah mikroorganisme dan pola mikroorganisme sebelum handrub, sesudah handrub 1 dan sesudah handrub 5. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 69 perawat Rumah Sakit Penyakit Infeksi Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso yang bekerja di ruang rawat TB (Dahlia 1), ruang rawat HIV-AIDS (Dahlia 2), Ruang Intensif (ICU), dan ruang anak (Nusa Indah 1), kebidanan ( Nusa Indah 3) yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Mikroorganisme yang ditemukan ditangan petugas kesehatan Rumah Sakit Penyakit Iinfeksi Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso sebelum handrub adalah mikroorganisme transien dan residen yaitu : jamur, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Acinetobacter anitratus, Enterobacter cloacae dan Citrobacter sedangkan mikroorganisme setelah handrub 1 dan ke 5 adalah jamur dan Staphylococcus epidermidis. Jumlah koloni sebelum handrub maksimal 150 koloni, sedangkan jumlah koloni setelah handrub 1 dan ke 5 maksimal 87 dan 75. Hasil uji Friedman menunjukkan adanya perbedaan jumlah koloni dari ketiga perlakukan (sebelum, sesudah tindakan handrub 1 dan handrub 5 diperoleh (P value=0.000). Tindakan handrub merupakan perlakuan yang efektif dalam menekan jumlah koloni mikroorganisme di tangan. Abstract : Healthcare-associated infection (HAIs) is a serious problem should not be limited in the hospital but also all these health service facilities.One of the prevention of HAIs is by maintaining healthy hand.The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of hand rub on changes in the number of microorganisms on medical staff hands at infectious disease hospital of Prof.Dr.Sulianti Saroso. The research is pre-research experiment with pre and post-test without control design.The effectiveness of treatment is considered by means of compare the number of microorganisms and the pattern microorganisms beforehandrub, after handrub 1 and after handrub 5.Samples in this research were 69 nurses hospital of infection diseases Prof.Dr.Sulianti Saroso worked in tuberculosis (Dahlia 1) ward, HIV-AIDS room (Dahlia 2) ward, intensive ( ICU) Unit, and pediatric (Nusa Indah 1) ward, obstetrics (Nusa Indah 3) ward, the research was taken with purposive techniques of sampling.These microorganisms which found on the health workers at hospital of infectious disease Prof .Dr .Sulianti Saroso before handrub is transient and resident microorganisms i.e. fungi ,Staphylococcus epidermidis, Acinetobacter anitratus, Enterobacter cloacae and Citrobacter mikroorganism mean while after hand rub 1 and 5 are fungi and staphylococcus epidermis.The number of a colony before handrub a maximum of 150 colony,otherwise the number of the colony after handrub 1 and to 5 a maximum of 87 and 75.The result of friedmantest stated that there are differences in the number of colonies of third implementation (before, after the implementation of handrub 1 and 5 handrub obtained (pvalue=0.000).The implementation of handrub is effective treatment in reducing the number a colony microorganisms in the hands.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN KAS, LIQUIDITY, LEVERAGE DAN EARNING PER SHARE TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFACTUR LISTED DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
SURAD SURAD ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Public Corporation ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Manufacture Company

This research aims is to analized the influence of Cash Ratio, Current Ratio, Debt to Total Aset (DTA), and Earning Per Share (EPS) to the Devidend police, which measure by Dividend Payout Ratio, to the manufacture company listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange, with the period of research is 2008 to 2011. The samples were collected panel data and it has resulting n = 40. The analysis model is using linier regression analysis to 10 go public corporation selected by purposive sampling method in Indonesian Stock Exchange with secondary data of Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). The research result partially found, that independent variable ( Cash Ratio, Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, and Earning per Share ) are influence to the Devident Payout Ratio, and according to Cash Ratio is significant domination influence to the Devident Payout Ratio. The research stimultant results is variable independent are influence to Divident Payout Ratio with significanty result of F 0,031 > 0,050. The adjusted R square (R2) value is 23,3 % mean while the others are 76,7 % influence by the other factors which is not included to the alalysis linier regression model. Key words : Deviden Payout Ratio, Cash ratio, Current Ratio, DTA, and EPS.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor Kopi di Aceh

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-202
Author(s):  
Mardhiah Mardhiah ◽  
Akhmad Baihaqi ◽  
Safrida Safrida
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Coffee Production ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Exchange Rate ◽  
Coffee Price

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor kopi di Aceh. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa time series dari tahun 2001 – 2017. Model analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, uji F, uji t dan uji R2. Hasil analisis regresi diperoleh Y = -9,365 - 2,825NT + 2,616HKDN – 1,734HKLN + 1,077PK. Hasil uji-F variabel dependen dengan variabel independen diperoleh nilai Fcari=3,605 sedangkan Ftabel=3,41. Hasil Uji-t menunjukkan nilai tukar mata uang Dollar terhadap Rupiah tcari=2,622 sedangkan ttabel= 2,160 dimana Ha ditolak H0 diterima artinya nilai tukar mata uang Dollar terhadap Rupiah berpengaruh nyata terhadap volume ekspor kopi di Aceh. Hasil analisis terhadap harga kopi dalam negeri tcari=2,348 sedangkan ttabel=2,160 artinya harga kopi dalam negeri berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap volume ekspor kopi di Aceh. Hasil analisis terhadap harga kopi luar negeri tcari=-3,543 sedangkan ttabel=2,160 artinya harga kopi di luar negeri berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap volume ekspor kopi di Aceh. Hasil analisis terhadap produksi kopi tcari=1,313 sedangkan ttabel=2,160 dimana Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak artinya produksi kopi tidak berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap volume ekspor kopi di Aceh. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan bahwa 54,6% ekspor kopi di Aceh dipengaruhi oleh nilai tukar, harga kopi dalam negeri, harga kopi luar negeri dan produksi kopi sedangkan sisanya sebesar 45,4% dipengaruhi faktor-faktor lain.Kata kunci : Ekspor Kopi, Nilai Tukar, Harga Kopi Dalam Negeri, Harga Kopi Luar Negeri, dan Produksi Kopi Abstract. This study aims to look at the factors that influence coffee exports in Aceh. The data source used is secondary data in the form of time series from 2001 - 2017. The analysis model used is multiple linear regression, Ftest, ttest, and R2 test. Regression analysis results obtained Y = -9,365 - 2,825NT + 2,616HKDN – 1,734HKLN + 1,077PK. F-test results for the dependent variable with the independent variable obtained Ftest = 3.605 while Ftable = 3.41. The ttest results show the exchange rate of the Dollar against Rupiah ttest = 2.622 while ttable = 2.160 where Ha is rejected and H0 is accepted meaning the exchange rate of the Dollar against Rupiah has a significant effect on the volume of coffee exports in Aceh. The results of an analysis of the domestic coffee price ttest= 2,348 while ttable = 2,160 means that the domestic coffee price significantly affects the volume of coffee exports in Aceh. The results of an analysis of overseas coffee prices ttest = -3.543 while ttable = 2.160 means that the price of coffee abroad has a significant effect on the volume of coffee exports in Aceh. The results of the analysis of coffee production ttest = 1,313 while ttable = 2.160 where Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that coffee production has no significant effect on the volume of coffee exports in Aceh. The coefficient of determination (R2) shows that 54.6% of coffee exports in Aceh are influenced by the exchange rate, domestic coffee prices, foreign coffee prices and coffee production while the remaining 45.4% is influenced by other factors.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kepatuhan Cuci Tangan dan Penggunaan APD Perawat dengan Resiko Kejadian Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIS) pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di RSUD Mayjend. H.M. Ryacudu Lampung Utara

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
M Ricko Gunawan ◽  
M Arifki Zainaro ◽  
Eka Novita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthcare Associated Infections ◽  
Healthcare Associated Infection ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Healthcare Associated ◽  
Time Of Admission

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP OF HANDWASHING COMPLIANCE AND NURSE PPE USE WITH RISK OF HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS (HAIS) DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT RSUD MAYJEN H.M. RYACUDU NORTH LAMPUNG Introduction: Infection is the invasion of the body by a pathogen or microorganism, which can cause disease or tissue damage. A hospital infection or hospital-acquired infection (HOIS) or healthcare-associated infection (HAIS) is an infection acquired during a patient's hospital stay, provided that the incubation period of the disease has not occurred at the time of admission. Objective: It is known that there is a relationship between handwashing compliance and the use of PPE for nurses with the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIS) during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Mayjend. H.M Ryacudu Hospital, North Lampung in 2021. Methods : The type of research used in this study is related to the descriptive nature with a cross sectional research design. The subjects of this study were all obstetrical, pediatric (perinatal and NICU) nurses, operating rooms and internal medicine at Mayjend.H.M Ryacudu Hospital, North Lampung. The number of samples used as many as 60 respondents.Results: The statistical test of nurses' compliance with the chi-square in handwashing obtained a p-value of 0.033 where the p-value < (0.033 < 0.05) then Ha, and the Odds Ration value was accepted at 0.314. By using the chi-square statistical test for nurses who use PPE, the p-value is 0.241, so the p-value < (0.241 > 0.05) and Ho is rejected, and the Odds ration value is 0.519.Conclusion: There is a relationship between handwashing compliance with the risk of health-related infections (HAIS), and there is no relationship between the use of PPE by nurses and the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIS) at the Mayjend H.M Ryacudu Hospital, North Lampung. Keywords: Compliance with handwashing, use of APD, HAIS      INTISARI : HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN CUCI TANGAN DAN PENGGUNAAN APD PERAWAT DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS (HAIS) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RSUD MAYJEND. H.M. RYACUDU LAMPUNG UTARA Pendahuluan : Infeksi adalah invasi tubuh oleh patogen atau mikroorganisme, yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit atau kerusakan jaringan. Infeksi rumah sakit atau infeksi yang didapat di rumah sakit (HOIS) atau infeksi terkait perawatan kesehatan (HAIS) adalah infeksi yang diperoleh selama pasien dirawat di rumah sakit, asalkan masa inkubasi penyakit belum berlangsung pada saat masuk. Tujuan : Diketahui hubungan kepatuhan cuci tangan dan penggunaan APD perawat dengan resiko kejadian healthcare associated infections (HAIS) pada masa pandemi covid-19 di RSUD Mayjend.H.M Ryacudu Lampung Utara.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan sifat deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Subyek penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat obstetri, anak (perinatal dan NICU), kamar operasi dan penyakit dalam di RSUD Mayjend.H.M Ryacudu Lampung Utara. Jumlah sample yang dipakai sebanyak 60 responden.Hasil : Uji statistik kepatuhan perawat terhadap chi-square dalam cuci tangan diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,033 dimana nilai p < α (0,033 < 0,05) kemudian Ha, dan nilai Oods Ration diterima sebesar 0,314. Dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square perawat yang menggunakan APD didapatkan nilai p-value 0,241, sehingga nilai p-value < α (0,241 > 0,05) dan Ho ditolak, serta nilai Oods ration sebesar 0,519.Kesimpulan : Memiliki hubungan antara kepatuhan cuci tangan dengan risiko infeksi terkait kesehatan (HAIS), serta tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan APD oleh perawat dengan risiko healthcare associated infections (HAIS) pada RSUD mayjend H.M Ryacudu Lampung Utara. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan cuci tangan, penggunaan APD, HAIS

scholarly journals Hubungan Insomnia dengan Hipertensi

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Hendrik Edison ◽  
Olwin Nainggolan
Keyword(s):  
Family Life ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Risk Factor Model ◽  
Indonesia Family Life Survey ◽  
Confounding Variables ◽  
Main Independent Variable ◽  
Independent Variable

Insomnia and hypertension are very common and often coexist. There is evidence to suggest that the increase in the prevalence of hypertension in the past decade may be related to an increase of the prevalence of insomnia and with a decrease in sleep duration caused by modern lifestyles. The purpose of this study was to look at the association and magnitude of risk of insomnia with hypertension. This study used secondary data from the 2014 Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS5) with respondents ≥19 years old. Conceptual framework with a risk factor model approach. Insomnia disorders are the main independent variable, and hypertension is the main dependent variable. Confounding variables are age, overweight and sex. Association of insomnia disorders to hypertension was analyzed using multiple logistic regression analysis with the significance of P value <0.05. The prevalence of insomnia sufferers aged ≥19 years old in Indonesia based on IFLS5 data was 43.7%. This analysis showed that insomnia was not associated with the incidence of hypertension P>0.05; OR: 0.937 (95% CI 0.873-1.006). The variables associated with the risk of hypertension were age ≥ 40 years old with OR: 5,246 (95% CI 4,885-5,598) and overweight with OR: 2,112 (95% CI 1,985-2,269). In this study, age and overweight contributed 18.9% to the incidence of hypertension. Abstrak Insomnia dan hipertensi sangat umum dan sering kali berdampingan. Bukti menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan prevalensi hipertensi dalam dekade terakhir kemungkinan terkait dengan peningkatan prevalensi insomnia dan penurunan durasi tidur yang disebabkan oleh gaya hidup modern. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan dan besaran risiko insomnia terhadap hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Indonesia Family Life Survey tahun 2014 (IFLS5) dengan responden berumur ≥19 tahun. Kerangka konsep dengan pendekatan model faktor risiko. Gangguan insomnia merupakan variabel independen utama, dan hipertensi adalah variabel dependent utama. Variabel perancu adalah umur, kelebihan berat badan (overweight) serta jenis kelamin. Untuk melihat hubungan gangguan insomnia dengan hipertensi menggunakan analisis regresi logistik berganda dengan kemaknaan P value < 0,05. Prevalensi penderita insomnia umur ≥19 tahun di Indonesia berdasarkan data IFLS5 adalah sebesar 43,7%. Analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa insomnia tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi P>0,05; OR: 0,937 (95% CI 0,873-1,006). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan risiko hipertensi adalah umur ≥ 40 tahun dengan OR: 5,246 (95% CI 4,885-5,598) serta overweight dengan OR: 2,112 (95% CI 1,985-2,269). Pada penelitian ini umur dan overweight memberikan kontribusi terhadap kejadian hipertensi sebesar 18,9%.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN SIKAP DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN HAND HYGIENE DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD DR. A. DADI TJOKRODIPO KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-82
Author(s):  
M. Arifki Zainaro ◽  
Susi Anisia Laila
Keyword(s):  
Hand Hygiene ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthcare Associated Infection ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthcare Associated ◽  
Good Attitude ◽  
Low Motivation

THE CORRELATIONS OF MOTIVATION AND ATTITUDE TO OBEDIENCE OF NURSE IN HAND HYGIENE IMPLEMENTATION IN WARDS OF DR. A. DADI TJOKRODIPO PUBLIC HOSPITAL IN BANDAR LAMPUNG IN 2019 Introduction: the hand hygiene behavior is one factor that has a big influence for preventing healthcare associated infection (HAIS) case in hospitals. The observation result to 10 nurses showed that 7 nurses (70%) did not wash their hands before doing treatments to patients, and 3 nurses (30%) did washing hands before doing treatments to patients. A pre-survey questionnaire result of motivation and attitude to 10 nurses showed that 7 nurses (70%) had low motivation and 3 nurses (30%) had moderate motivation. 6 nurses (60%) had good attitude to hand hygiene implementation and 4 nurses (40%) did not have good attitude to hand hygiene implementation.Objective: the objective of this research was to find out thecorrelations of motivation and attitude to obedience of nurse in hand hygiene implementation in wards of dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019.Method: this was a quantitative research by using cross sectional approach. Subjects were 46 nurses in E1, E2, E3, E4 wards. This research was conducted in June 2019. Research variables were obedience of nurse, motivation, and attitude. Data were collected with questionnaires and analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analyses with chi square test.Result: the result showed that 23 respondents (0.0%) had low motivation for hand hygiene implementation, 24 respondents (52.2%) had good attitude to hand hygiene implementation, and 27 respondents (58.7%) were obedient to hand hygiene implementation. Chi square test derived p-value 0.017 <α 0.05 for motivation variable, 0.000 < 0.05 for attitude variable.Conclusion: there were correlations of motivation and attitude to obedience of nurse in hand hygiene implementation in wards of dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. The researcher expects motivation to be given for the nurses to improve their obedience in hand hygiene in wards of dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo public hospital in Bandar Lampung. Keywords      : Hand Hygiene, Motivation, Attitude, Obedience, Nurse INTISARI: HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN SIKAP DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN HAND HYGIENE DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD DR. A. DADI TJOKRODIPO KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2019 Pendahuluan: Perilaku hand hygiene merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap pencegahan terjadinya Healthcare Associated Infection (HAIS)di rumah sakit.Hasil observasi pada 10 orang perawat, sebanyak 7 (70%) perawat tidak melakukan cuci tangan sebelum melakukan tindakan kepada pasien , sebanyak 3 perawat (30%) melakukan cuci tangan sebelum melakukan tindakan kepada pasien.  Sedangkan hasil prasurvey dengan memberikan kuisioner motivasi dan sikap terhadap 10 perawat yang sedang dinas, 7 orang (70%) dengan motivasi rendah dan 3 orang perawat (30%) dengan motivasi sedang, dengan pada kuisioner sikap didapat 6 orang (60%) memiliki sikap yang baik terhadap pelaksanaan hand hygiene, dan 4 orang (40%) memiliki sikap kurang baik dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene.Tujuan:Diketahui hubungan motivasi dan sikap dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Crossecional. Sasaran dalam penelitian seluruh perawat di ruang rawat inap E1, E2, E3, E4 sebanyak 46 responden. Waktu penelitian akan dilaksanakan setelah proposal di setujui. Variabel penelitian yaitu kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene, motivasi, sikap. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (Chi square).Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki motivasi hand hygiene lemah 23 responden (50,0%), sikap perawat dalam hand hygiene  baik sebanyak 24 responden (52,2%), kepatuhan perawat dalam hand hygiene patuh sebanyak 27 responden (58,7%). Hasil analisa data menggunakan uji chi square didapat nilai p-value = 0.004 (<0,05) variabel motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat, nilai p-value = 0.000 (<0,05) variabel sikap dengan kepatuhan perawatKesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat, dan terdapat artinya adahubungan sikap dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan hand hygiene di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Saran diharapkan memberikan motivasi dengan meningkatkan kepatuhan mencuci tangan dalam hand hygiene five moment di ruang rawat inap RSUD Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung. Kata Kunci             : Hand Hygiene, Motivasi, Sikap, Kepatuhan, Perawat

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