scholarly journals Kajian Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Oksigen Skala Rumah Tangga Sebagai Upaya Peduli Lingkungan Melalui Pemanfaatan Area Pekarangan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 844-852
Author(s):  
Yanti Hermayanti ◽  
Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Puspita ◽  
Tirta Adikusuma Suparto
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Tree Species ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Household Environment ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAK Penghijauan di sekitar rumah adalah salah satu upaya pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang bisa dilakukan oleh keluarga. Bila kegiatan tersebut dilakukan oleh setiap keluarga, maka salah satu kebutuhan lingkungan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen, dapat difasilitasi dan dipenuhi bersama. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kepada keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, berfokus pada penerapan suatu tindakan. Penghijauan dapat dilakukan pada area depan rumah, pada area samping dan pinggir jalan, dan pada area tanah. Pada area depan bisa ditanam berbagai macam tanaman hias dan produktif. Pada area samping dan pinggir jalan bisa dimanfaatkan untuk menanam berbagai jenis tanaman sayuran dan obat. Pada area tanah bisa di tanam jenis pohon yang lebih besar dan produktif. Penanaman berbagai macam jenis pohon di tempat terbuka dan pemilihan tanaman akan membantu dalam memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen per rumah tangga, menambah kesejukan, kelembaban, kenyamanan lingkungan. Mengingat besarnya manfaat tersebut, perlu adanya program-program promosi penghijauan di sekitar rumah oleh Pemerintah RI, Pemerintah Provinsi, Pemerintah Kota/Kabupaten, dan organisasi terkait lainnya. Kata Kunci: kebutuhan oksigen, rumah tangga, lingkungan, pemanfaatan                      area pekarangan  ABSTRACT Greening around the house is one of the environmental management efforts that can be done by families. If these activities are carried out by each family, then one of the environmental needs to fulfill oxygen needs can be facilitated and fulfilled together. This article aims to provide an overview for families in meeting their oxygen needs. The method used is descriptive, focusing on the implementation of an action. Greening can be done in the front area of the house, on the side and roadside areas, and on the land area. In the front area, various kinds of ornamental and productive plants can be planted. In the side and roadside areas, it can be used to plant various types of vegetable and medicinal plants. In the land area, larger and more productive tree species can be planted. Planting various types of trees in the open and selecting plants will help meet the oxygen demand per household, add coolness, humidity, and environmental comfort. Given these benefits, it is necessary to have green promotion programs around the house by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia, the Provincial Government, Kota/Kabupaten Governments, and other related organizations. Keywords: oxygen demand, household, environment, utilization of the yard area

scholarly journals KEWENANGAN BADAN PENGAWAS OBAT DAN MAKANAN TERHADAP PERDA PROVINSI BALI NO 5 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG PENGENDALIAN PEREDARAN MINUMAN BERALKOHOL

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Mahentoro
Keyword(s):  
Drug Administration ◽  
Food And Drug Administration ◽  
Alcoholic Beverage ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Alcoholic Beverages ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Imported Foods

ABSTRACTThe research was conducted based on the same authority which is ownedby the two institutions, namely Food and Drug Administration of the Republic ofIndonesia and Bali Provicial Government in monitoring and controlling ofalcoholic beverages in Bali.The results of this study demonstrate the Food and Drug Administrationand the Provincial Government of Bali have the same authority to supervise andcontrol alcoholic beverages in Bali. Bali Local Government Regulation Number 5of 2012 on the Circulation of Alcoholic Beverage Control only requires each hasa label on alcoholic beverages issued by the Government of Bali has to bedistributed to the public, while the authority of the Food and Drug Administrationis regulated in the Regulation of Minister of Health of the Republic of IndonesiaNumber 382/MENKES/PER/VI/1989 on Registration of Food that requires allfood produced both by local producers and imported foods are required to beregistered to the Ministry of Health through the Food and Drug Administration.In the Regulation Number 5 Year 2012 did not include the authority of theFood and Drug Administration (the Empty Norms) so that the Food and DrugAdministration can not perform optimally the law enforcement againstmanufacturers, distributors and sellers of alcoholic beverages in violation. Tocope with the condition it should be a amendment in the Bali ProvincialRegulation Number 5 of 2012 by stating firmly and clearly the authority of theFood and Drug Administration related to the registration of food, which requiresthat for all foods and beverages that will be distributed to the public must beregistered to the Ministry of Health through the Food and Drug Administration.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGENDALIAN KAWASAN BANDUNG UTARA DALAM PEMBUATAN IMB DI KECAMATAN CIMENYAN

Responsive ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Oneng Ruskasih ◽  
Deasy Sylvia Sari ◽  
Ratna Meisa Dai
Keyword(s):  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Land Area ◽  
The West ◽  
Long Time ◽  
District Government ◽  
Implementation Method ◽  
The Government

Implementasi kebijakan pengendalian Kawasan Bandung Utara disingkat (KBU) dalam pembuatan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan disingkat (IMB) belum terlaksana secara menyeluruh. Masih banyak warga belum mempunyai IMB di Kecamatan Cimenyan. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui, mengkaji, menganalisis dan memahami secara mendalam tentang  implementasi kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 yaitu tentang Pedoman  Pengendalian KBU. Metode implementasi kebijakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara, dokumetasi dan observasi. Bagaimana implementasi kebijakan pengendalian KBU dalam pembuatan IMB di Kecamatan Cimenyan. Pemerintah Kabupaten perlu melaksanakan beberapa tindakan dalam pengendalian pembuatan IMB di Kecamatan Cimenyan. Adapun langkah-langkah yang dapat dilakukan adalah mengoptimalkan kinerja sumber daya manusia, penyediaan anggaran dan kerjasama antar pihak pemerintah, swasta dan masyarakat. Implementasi kebijakan akan terlaksana apabila sosialisasi tentang IMB secara menyeluruh. Faktor penyebab kesulitan warga karena perizinan harus melalui Pemerintah Provinsi sehingga mengakibatkan waktu yang cukup lama dalam pembuatan IMB. Akan lebih baik jika aturan pembuatan IMB dipermudah khusus pemohon IMB yang luas lahannya terbatas, melalui aturan yang dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten atau Pemerintah Provinsi.  The implementation of the control policy for the abbreviated North Bandung Area (KBU) in making the abbreviated Building Permit (IMB) has not been implemented comprehensively. There are still many residents who do not have an IMB in Cimenyan District. The purpose of the research is to find out, examine, analyze and understand in depth about the implementation of the West Java Provincial Government's policy Number 2 of 2016 which is about the KBU Control Guidelines. The policy implementation method uses a qualitative approach through interviews, documentation and observation. How is the implementation of KBU control policies in making IMB in Cimenyan District. The district government needs to carry out several actions in controlling the manufacture of IMB in Cimenyan District. The steps that can be taken are optimizing the performance of human resources, providing budget and cooperation between the government, the private sector and the community. Policy implementation will be carried out if there is a thorough socialization of the IMB. The factor that causes difficulties for residents is that licensing must go through the Provincial Government, resulting in a long time in making the IMB. It would be better if the rules for making IMBs were made easier, especially for IMB applicants with limited land area, through regulations issued by the Regency Government or Provincial Government.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Persandian Dalam Menjaga Informasi Rahasia Negara Pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Bungo

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-212
Author(s):  
Ridwan Ridwan ◽  
Mulia Jaya ◽  
Rusdi Rusdi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Government Information ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Regional Authority ◽  
Unitary State ◽  
Basic Services ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Encoding is one of the mandatory matters that is not related to basic services. To elaborate regional authority related to coding matters, mapping of coding affairs is carried out in the context of structuring the Provincial / Regency / City Regional Institutional Apparatus in the Field of Encoding according to the direction of Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. With the enactment of Law Number 23 Year 2014 in the Jambi Provincial Government, especially in the Bungo District, realizing harmonization of policies between the center and the regions that synergize with each other and will achieve the goals of Regional Autonomy in the welfare of people's lives. In the Bungo Regency in the coding activity supported by 17 sub-districts within the Regency area, the implementation was not yet optimal. This research uses qualitative research methods, qualitative research has a flexible nature. This research found that the implementation of the duties and functions of the Bungo Regency coding team in maintaining confidential government information in the context of efforts to realize the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) had not gone well. This is evidenced by the lack of awareness and responsibility of the coding team on the duties and functions of the coding field. Obstacles or obstacles facedby the coding team in carrying out their functions in safeguarding confidential government information in an effort to realize the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, including lack of awareness and full support from superiors or officials authorized to carry out coding functions and functions, there is no means from the government in the implementation of duties and functions in the coding field.

scholarly journals Tolak Ukur Pembebasan Pajak Bagi Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) Di Wilayah Provinsi Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-72
Author(s):  
I Wayan Bandem ◽  
I Nyoman Suandika
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
National Development ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Unitary State ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

As Article 1 paragraph (3) of the State Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is the stateof Indonesia is a state of law. Understanding the rule of law is simply a country whose administrationof power is based on law. and Article 1 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution that the Indonesian stateis a Republican unitary state with a government structure that is the Government, Provincial RegionalGovernment, Regency / City Regional Government and the lowest government is the VillageGovernment which has their respective leaders based on legislation applicable legislation. Inconnection with the establishment of the LPD in article 33 of the 1945 Constitution and in Article 18Bparagraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which reads "that the staterecognizes and respects customary law units and their traditional rights insofar as it is still alive andin accordance with the development of society and the principle of the unitary State of the Republic ofIndonesia, which is regulated in law. So the provincial government of Bali based on the Rural CreditSeminar dated February 21, 1984 in Semarang The Governor of Bali initiated the establishment ofVillage Heritage Institutions (LPD) in the province of Bali in the role of national development with theaim of: 1) Encouraging economic development in rural communities through targeted savings andeffective capital distribution; 2) Eradicating the practice of bondage, illegal pawns, and others in thecountryside; 3) Creating business opportunities for villagers and rural workers, and; 4) Increasingpurchasing power and facilitating traffic payments and circulation So that the authors are interested inexamining the Tax Exemption Benchmark for LPDs in Bali Province with the research method used isjuridical-normative research. Taking into account that the starting point of research on legislation andthe fact that it began from the founding of the LPD in 1984 until now has not been taxed. In the courseof its operation the LPD in Bali by the three Ministers in 2009 issued a Joint Decree of the Minister ofFinance, Minister of Home Affairs, Minister of State for Koprasi and Small and Medium Enterprisesand Governor of Bank Indonesia Number.351.1 / KMK.010 / 2009, Number 900-639A in 2009, Number01 / SKB / M.KUKM / IX / 2009, Number 11 / 43A / KRP.GBI / 2009 concerning the DevelopmentStrategy of Microfinance Institutions. Affirmed through a letter from the Minister of Home AffairsNumber 412.2 / 3883 / SJ dated November 4, 2009 to the managers of institutions microfinance thatdoes not yet have a clear institutional status based on the prevailing laws and regulations. So that theGovernor of Bali Made Mangku Pastika on behalf of the provincial government of Bali submits a Letterof Governor of Bali Number 900/8999 / PLP. Ekbang dated 15 December 2009 to Minister of InternalAffairs The Republic of Indonesia prihal; The Strategy for the Development of MicrofinanceInstitutions. Thus, with the issuance of Law Number 1 of 2013 concerning Microfinance Institutions(MFIs), it was stated that the Village Credit Institutions and Pitih Negari Granaries and institutionsthat existed before the Laws were in effect were declared to be based on adat and not subject to thisLaw. The real benefits of the existence of LPD can be proven by the distribution of net profits each yearas profit retribution by dividing the following: 60% for fertilizing LPD business capital, 10%production services for labor, contributions to Indigenous Villages 20% for development funds inPakraman Village, as well as 5% for social funds, and 5% for empowerment funds deposited by theLPD at the agency / agency that is given the authority to regulate and manage them based on the Perdaand Decree of the Governor of Bali.

scholarly journals KEWENANGAN BADAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DALAM MELAKUKAN MEDIASI KASUS LINGKUNGAN (Studi kasus pada BPLH Kota Tarakan)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiwin Dwi Ratna
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Government Authority

Abstract Amendments to the laws on local government undnagan impact on local government authority in running the affairs of government. For 10 years Indonesian running the regional autonomy system using Law No. 32 of 2004 on local government, and amendments thereto, for the moment the law declared invalid by the enactment of Law No. 23 Year 2014 on Regional Government, the State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2014 No. 244, on October 2, 2014. in the Act governing the affairs of government that must be done by the central government, provincial government and local government district / city. Some affairs are regulated in more detail in the Government Regulation No. 18 Year 2016 concerning the Region, which regulates the scope of authority in dealing with government affairs. PP No. 1/2016 outlining the areas that must be held in an area with indicator, scale of values that can be found local work load. Environmental Management itself in Law number 23/2014 and Government Regulation No. 1/2016 is a category / classified in the Mandatory government affairs unrelated to basic services.Keywords: Local authorities, Environment, government affairs

scholarly journals PROTECTION OF MELINTING DANCE AS HERITAGE CULTURE FROM LAMPUNG SOCIETY CUSTOM IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Aditya Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Property Law ◽  
Traditional Dance ◽  
Cultural Expressions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Protecting Intellectual Property ◽  
Traditional Cultural Expressions

The existence of Melinting Dance as a traditional dance from East Lampung Regency does not get maximum protection against local communal intellectual property. The problem in this article is What is the protection of intellectual property law against Traditional Cultural Expressions? What is the role of the Lampung provincial government in protecting intellectual property against the communal rights of the traditional dance of Lampung Province? This research is intended to find a model of protection for the Melinting Dance. This research uses a Normative and Empirical Juridical approach.The research results found that the Protection of Intellectual Property Laws against Traditional Cultural Expressions is carried out by the government by making regulations Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. To protect the masterpiece of Indonesian indigenous peoples, the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia has designated the Indonesian Intangible Cultural Heritage. The role of the Lampung Province government in protecting intellectual property against the communal rights of the traditional dance of Lampung Province consists of a normative role, namely by making regulations concerning the Protection of the Lampung People Intellectual. The ideal role of the Lampung Province government is by subjects and extracurricular in the school program, so children today do not forget the inheritance of their ancestors' culture. The factual role that is as an effort to protect and preserve the Melinting dance is done by holding activities such as the Traditional Festival, in various activities to be known by the public and also to show the existence of the Melinting Dance is maintained.As for the suggestions that can be conveyed in this study, the government and the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia as the executive and legislative branch should immediately pass the Law on the Protection and Utilization of Intellectual Property Rights of Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions. The Lampung Provincial Government should immediately realize the regional regulations governing art as a relic of the people of Lampung.

scholarly journals Peran Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Dalam Pengawasan Tenaga Kerja Asing di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-337
Author(s):  
La ode Dedihasriadi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
City Government ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
City Governments ◽  
The People ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia implies that the natural resources which belong to the State are used for the prosperity of the people of Indonesia. Thus, in carrying out the mandate of the Constitution to create justice for the community and national economic development of employment including foreign workers, the government should provide a good mechanism and supervision so that there will be no gap between the mandate of the constitution and the acceleration of economic development involving foreign workers. Labor inspection done by a separate working unit in the agency whose scope of duties and responsibilities is in the field of employment is in the central government, provincial government, and district/ city government. This study used a normative-empirical approach, where the researcher examined the law and its implementation regarding the roles of district/ city governments in the supervision of foreign workers. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent of the roles of district/ city governments in overseeing foreign workers in their regions. The results of the study showed that the roles of district/ city governments in carrying out the supervision of foreign workers in Indonesia were not regulated by laws of No. 23 of 2014 concerning regional government, PP No. 20 of 2018 concerning the use of foreign workers, and Minister of Manpower Regulation No.10 of 2018 concerning procedures for the use of foreign workers. Thus, its implementation made it difficult for district/ city governments to oversee the presence of foreign workers in their areas.

Capaian pembangunan manusia: analisis komparatif Provinsi Banten, Jawa Barat dan DKI Jakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriwati Adriwati
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Human Population ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Healthy Life ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Long Life ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Government ◽  
Development Paradigm

Human development is a development paradigm that puts human (population) as the focus and final target of all development activities, namely the achievement of control over resources (income to achieve decent living), improvement of health status (long life and healthy life) and improve education. To see the success rate of human development, UNDP publishes an indicator of Human Development Index (HDI). This study discusses the achievements of human development that have been pursued by the government. The problem analyzed in this research is the difference of human development achievement in some provincial government in Indonesia. This paper aims to compare the achievements of human development in some provincial governments seen from the achievement of human development index of each province. Research location in Banten Province, West Java and DKI Jakarta.Keywords:Human Development Index, Human Development Achievement

Recommendations of The Ombudsman’s Dilemma: Between Law Enforcement Officials and Protection of Credibility

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Dyah Adriantini Sintha Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Muslim Majority ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
The One ◽  
Oversight Body

The Ombudsman as an external oversight body for official performance, in Fikih Siyasah (constitutionality in Islam) is included in the supervision stipulated in legislation (al-musahabah al-qomariyah). Supervision is done so that public service delivery to the community is in accordance with the rights of the community. This is done because in carrying out its duties, officials are very likely to conduct mal administration, which is bad public services that cause harm to the community. The Ombudsman is an institution authorized to resolve the mal administration issue, in which one of its products is by issuing a recommendation. Although Law No. 37 of 2018 on the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia states that the recommendation is mandatory, theombudsman's recommendations have not been implemented. This is due to differences in point of view, ie on the one hand in the context of law enforcement, but on the other hand the implementation of the recommendation is considered as a means of opening the disgrace of officials. Recommendations are the last alternative of Ombudsman's efforts to resolve the mal administration case, given that a win-win solution is the goal, then mediation becomes the main effort. This is in accordance with the condition of the Muslim majority of Indonesian nation and prioritizes deliberation in resolving dispute. Therefore, it is necessary to educate the community and officials related to the implementation of the Ombudsman's recommendations in order to provide good public services for the community, which is the obligation of the government.

A Call for Public Participation in the Treaty-making Process in South Africa: What can South Africa Learn from the Kingdom of Thailand?

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retselisitsoe Phooko
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Public Participation ◽  
International Treaty ◽  
Legal Implications ◽  
Future Situation ◽  
Rules Of Procedure ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Personal Jurisdiction

On 2 August 2002 South Africa signed the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Protocol on Tribunal and the Rules of Procedure Thereof, thus effectively recognising and accepting the jurisdiction of the SADC Tribunal. Among the cases received by the SADC Tribunal was a complaint involving allegations of human rights violations by the government of Zimbabwe. It ruled that the government of Zimbabwe had violated human rights. Consequently, Zimbabwe mounted a politico-legal challenge against the existence of the Tribunal. This resulted in the review of the role and functions of the Tribunal in 2011 which resulted in the Tribunal being barred from receiving new cases or proceeding with the cases that were already before it. Furthermore, on 18 August 2014, the SADC Summit adopted and signed the 2014 Protocol on the Tribunal in the SADC which disturbingly limits personal jurisdiction by denying individual access to the envisaged Tribunal, thus reducing it to an inter-state judicial forum. This article critically looks at the decision of 18 August 2014, specifically the legal implications of the Republic of South Africa’s signing of the 2014 Protocol outside the permissible procedure contained in article 37 of the SADC Protocol on the Tribunal. It proposes that South Africa should correct this democratic deficit by introducing public participation in treaty-making processes in order to prevent a future situation where the executive unilaterally withdraws from an international treaty that is meant to protect human rights at a regional level. To achieve this, this article makes a comparative study between South Africa and the Kingdom of Thailand to learn of any best practices from the latter.

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