scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN BERCERITA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLA (3-5 TAHUN) AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
Renty Fetriani
Keyword(s):  
Play Therapy ◽  
Comparison Group ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
The Impact

Anxiety is the impact of hospitalization experienced by pre-school children who can disrupt the child's development and healing process. This study aims to determine the influence of play therapy tells the story of anxiety levels of preschoolers who undergo hospitalization. Experimental pre experimental method using a pretest-postest one group design. Sampling technique is accidental sampling with sample of 30 respondents. Paired Test with significance level 95% (α <0,05). The results showed that the level of anxiety level before the play therapy tells story 28.00 and after the play therapy tells story 21.77, p value = 0.001 (<0.05) means there is a difference in children before and after doing play storytelling therapy is 6.33. The conclusion that the play storytelling therapy should be an alternative to decreasing the level of anxiety in children who underwent hospitalization In Dr. Rsud. M.Yunus Bengkulu. It is hoped that other researchers will be able to examine other factors that affect children's anxiety, such as anxiety due to separation, loss, injury, and pain. The research can be done by multiplying the sample being studied and using the comparison group, and the way of random sampling to obtain maximum results

scholarly journals effects of anemia education using web-based she smart to improve knowledge, attitudes, and practice in adolescent girls

2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Ernawati Ernawati ◽  
Yusring Sanusi Baso ◽  
Healthy Hidayanty ◽  
Syafruddin Syarif ◽  
Aminuddin Aminuddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Growth Disorders ◽  
Normal Numbers ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Smart Education ◽  
The Impact

Anemia is a state of hemoglobin levels in the bloodless than normal numbers according to the sex and age group. The impact of anemia in adolescents is a decrease in achievement and learning spirit and can cause symptoms such as paleness, lethargy, decreased appetite, and growth disorders. Anemia has an impact not only on the health of adolescent girls but can have a long impact on the health of the mother and fetus. You can see the influence of anemia education on knowledge, attitudes, and practice. Uses the Pre-experimental method with the design of one group pretest and posttest. Sampling technique using purposive sampling with the number of 47 adolescent girls. The research was conducted at Senior High School 12 Makassar in September-October 2021. Data analysis using the McNemar test. From the results of statistical tests showed that there was an influence on the use of web-based she smart education model on the use of adolescent girls about anemia with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05), attitude p-value = 0.016 (p<0.05) and action p-value = 0.001 (p<0.05). Anemia education using web-based she smart can improve knowledge, attitudes, and practice before and after an intervention.

scholarly journals Group Education Model Improving The Knowledge of School Age Children in Protecting of Sexual Violence

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
I Ketut Labir ◽  
Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi ◽  
I Nyoman Ribek
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Cases of sexual violence and abuse in Indonesia are increasingly common. Not only in adults, children are now victims. Some cases of victims or perpetrators involve underage children. Many parents feel taboo to talk about early childhood education with children. This causes children not to get information that is supposed to protect themselves from sexual violence. Need to do various efforts to provide education to children about knowledge to protect themselves from sexual violence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sexual violence education on children on efforts to protect from sexual violence. This study uses pre-experimental design with approach pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 195 children taken by purposive sampling technique. Analyze data using  different Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with 95% significance level, p ≤ (0.05). The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 10.2 years and most of the men were 52.8%. Before giving education, the average score of respondents' knowledge about efforts to protect themselves from sexual violence was 6.7 and increased to 7.79 after giving education. There is a difference in knowledge about efforts to protect themselves from sexual violence before and after being given education (p value ≤ 0.001; <α = 0.05). It is recommended that the provision of information about sexual violence be given regularly by teachers and parents.Keywords: Education - Elementary School Age Knowledge - Efforts to Protect Themselves from Sexual Violence

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN LAMA HARI RAWAT DENGAN TANDA DAN GEJALA SERTA KEMAMPUAN PASIEN DALAM MENGONTROL HALUSINASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Prastiwi Puji Rahayu ◽  
Retno Utami
Keyword(s):  
Mental Hospital ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Hospital Boards ◽  
The Impact

Dampak adanya halusinasi dapat mengakibatkan seseorang mengalami ketidakmampuan untuk berkomunikasi atau mengenali realitas yang menimbulkan kesukaran dalam kemampuan seseorang untuk berperan sebagaimana mestinya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dampak bagi keluarga halusinasi sulit diterima oleh masyarakat, individu dan dipandang negatif oleh lingkungan.Mengetahui hubungan lama hari rawat dengan tanda dan gejala serta kemampuan pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi di RSJ Grhasia Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakan Desain penelitian studi korelasional (Corrrelation study). Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling, Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 45 pasien halusinasi yang ada diruang inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Grhasia Yogyakarta. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik menggunakan kendal Tau. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan lama hari rawat pasien halusinasi Di RSJ Grhasia Yogyakarta didapatkan  paling banyak lebih dari 30 hari sebanyak 42 responden, tanda dan gejala pasien halusinasi Di RSJ Grhasia Yogyakarta didapatkan paling banyak kategori kurang sebanyak 30 responden, dan kemampuan pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi Di RSJ Grhasia Yogyakarta didapatkan paling banyak  kategori cukup sebanyak 27 responden.Tidak ada  hubungan lama hari rawat dengan tanda dan gejala dilihat dari nilai p-value sebesar 0,170<0,05, dan terdapat hubungan lama hari rawat dengan kontrol halusinasi dilihat dari nilai p-value sebesar 0,030<0,05 dengan nilai keeratan hubungan 0,325 dalam kategori rendah. Bagi pimpinan RS agar memberikan pengembangan pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, khususnya dalam lama hari rawat dengan tanda dan gejala kemampuan pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi. Alahkah baiknya ada perbandingan antara tanda dan gejala sebelum di teliti dan sesudah di teliti. Kata kunci: Lama hari rawat, tanda dan gejala, kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi THE CORRELATION BETWEEN INPATIENT DURATION, AND SIGNS, SYMPTHOMS AND PATIENT’S ABILITY TO CONTROL HALLUCINATIONS ABSTRACTHallucinations can cause disability to communicate or recognize the reality that creates difficulties to act properly in everyday life. The impact of hallucinations on the family is hard to accept by society and individuals, and it is viewed as negative thing by the environment. The study aims to identify the correlation between inpatient duration and signs, symptoms and patient's ability to control the hallucinations at Grhasia Mental Hospital of Yogyakarta. This study used correlational study design. This study used total sampling technique. The samples were 45 hallucination patients at impatient wards at Grhasia Mental Hospital of Yogyakarta. The analytical method used statistical test using Tau constraints. The results of this study indicated that based on the hallucination of inpatient duration at Grhasia Mental Hospital of Yogyakarta, there were 42 respondents who had 30 days of inpatient duration; there were 30 respondents of hallucination patients at Grhasia Mental Hospital of Yogyakarta who have signs and symptoms in low category; there were 27 respondents at Grhasia Mental Hospital of Yogyakarta who had the ability in controlling hallucinations in moderate category. There was not any correlation between inpatient duration and signs and symptoms that can be seen from the p-value of 0.170 <0.05, and there was correlation between the inpatient duration and the control of hallucinations that can be seen from the p-value of 0.030 <0.05 with the closeness value 0.325 in low category. Hospital boards are suggested to provide the development of health services to patients in improving the quality of care, especially about inpatient duration and signs and symptoms of the patient's ability to control hallucinations. Is it better to have a comparison between the signs and symptoms before and after being studied. Keywords: Inpatient Duration, signs and symptoms, ability to control hallucinations

EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI BERMAIN (MEWARNAI) PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH YANG MENGALAMI HOSPITALISASI DI RUMAH SAKIT ZAINAB PEKANBARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
HERNITATI HERNITATI ◽  
MAGDALENA MAGDALENA ◽  
HELDA HASAN
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Play Therapy ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Larger Sample

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of play therapy in preschool children who experienced hospitalization. This research was conducted in hospitals Zainab Pekanbaru in October – December 2015 Number of respondents 20 children. The study design used was a pre experimental one group pretest posttest design. Samples were taken with a sampling technique used saturated or total population. Variables measured in this study is the impact of using questionnaires hospitalization. Based on the analysis of data it can be seen that there is the effectiveness of play therapy with hospitalization with p value = 0.01 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study the presence of the effectiveness of play therapy on hospitalization in the nursing room Zainab hospital Riau Province. Suggestions to further research may add a larger sample again with more specific inclusion criteria in order to get maximum results.

scholarly journals The Effect of Lego Play Activity Therapy on Anxiety Levels of Preschool Children (3-6 years) due to Hospitalisation

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Sri Mujiyanti Mungalim ◽  
Ris Ris Rismawati
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Play Therapy ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Year ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Activity Therapy

Preschoolers are early childhood where the child has not stepped on the school year unfolds aged 3-6 years. Like adults, children can also be stricken with an illness and require hospitalization for the diagnosis and treatment of disease.So that these conditions become a factor stressors in children can cause anxiety. Overcoming anxiety levels in children, nurses in providing interventions should consider the needs of children in accordance growth.One of the activities to reduce children's anxiety is playing lego. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapeutic activity against anxiety level playing lego preschool children (3-6 years) due to hospitalization. The research design used in this study is a quasi-experimental design studies with a one-shot approach of case study.Respondents in this research were 22 children, where data collectionby distributing questionnaires anxiety levels to be completed by the parent / guardian respondents. Data retrieval performed twice, ie before therapy and after playing lego play therapy. Processing data using a computer program. The average level of anxiety before is 111.86 and after63.50, the results of analysis using parametric statistical tests Paired t-test results P value = 0.000 meaning <α (0.05) it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between the level of anxiety before and after play therapy. Recommended to apply play therapy to reduce anxiety levels of preschool children who are being Hospital treated nursery in Banten Hospital.Keywords: Therapeutic Activities; Lego;Anxiety; Hospitalization

scholarly journals PROMOSI MEDIA FILM BERBAHASA BENGKULU BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI WANITA DALAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI IVA TES

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-132
Author(s):  
Lusi Andriani ◽  
Sri Yanniarti ◽  
Desi Widiyanti ◽  
Elvi Destariyani
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Comparison Group ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Impact

The incidence of Cervical cancer about 16/ 100,000 women, 70% of deaths occur in poor and developing countries. It is estimated that approximately 528,000 new cases of cervical cancer and caused 266,000 people to die. The purpose of this study to determine the impact of local language movies on knowledge and motivation Women in the implementation of early detection of cervical cancer by the IVA test. This study uses a quantitative method with a design quasi-experimental pre and post-test with control group design, data were collected using a questionnaire. Samples were 60 women in the Kampung Melayu district area consists of 30 people as the intervention group and 30 in the comparison group. The data analysis used univariate, the bivariate test of T-dependent and T-test Independent, multivariate use MANCOVA. Results showed knowledge before and after intervention increased from 10.73 into 12.80 with p-value(0.000) and Motivation scores increase of 56.57 into 60.40 with p-value (0.002). There are significant differences between the intervention group and the comparison group with p-value(0.002) for the knowledge and p (0.000) for motivation. There was a significant effect of the variable Independent Movie towards Knowledge and Motivation women with pValue 0.00, covariate variable does not affect the knowledge and motivation with p-Value greater than α =0.05. Need to campaign on an ongoing basis to be able to motivate women in carrying out the examination IVA and the media that is used needs to be varied so that women interested and more easily understand the message.

scholarly journals PENGARUH AROMATERAPI KENANGA (CANANGA ODORATA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Kristina L. Silalahi ◽  
Patimah Sari Siregar ◽  
Fajar Amanah Ariga
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Before And After

Hypertension is one of the biggest problems that cause death because many are undiagnosed and hypertensive sufferers often experience asymptomatic events causing difficulty to know the causes of hypertension. Treatment of hypertension can perform by pharmacology and non-pharmacology. Non-pharmacological treatment may be in the form of aromatherapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of aqueous aromatherapy on the decrease of blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2017. The study design was quasi-experiment with one group pretest-postest design provided with aromatherapy for 10 minutes. The population consisted of 28 people. The 10 people as sampling were drawn by a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was performed by interview and observation. The bivariate analysis used was paired sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05 (5%). The results showed that the level of systolic and diastolic blood pressure before aromatherapy aqueous treatment was 156.60 mmHg and 92.40 mmHg. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure after aqueous aromatherapy administration was 142.60 mmHg and 81.80 mmHg. Based on the results of statistical tests it was found that there was a difference in blood pressure between before and after aromatherapy, {systolic, p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05) and diastolic, p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05)}. The results of this study concluded that there is an effect of giving aqueous aromatherapy (Kananga odorata) on the decrease of blood pressure in hypertension patients at Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2017. It is suggested that aqueous aromatherapy can be applied as an alternative therapy to lower blood pressure.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI AUDIO MUROTTAL AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG DI RAWAT DI RUANGAN ICU RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 487-490
Author(s):  
Yeni Sulistyowati ◽  
Muhammad Taufik Daniel Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Murottal therapy is one type of music therapy that has a positive influence on listeners, where when someone listens to murottal therapy it will provide stimulation to the eardrum which will then be transmitted through the auditory nerve to the auditory cortex in the brain so that there will be a decrease in cortisol which can cause a relaxed feeling. and comfortable. This study aims to determine the effect of audio murottal al-qur'an relaxation therapy on the anxiety level of patients treated in the ICU. The research method used is quantitative research with quasi-experimental design and one group pretest posttest design and statistical test using Wicolxon test. The population studied were patients who were treated in the ICU room of Aminah Hospital and the sample studied was 38 people who were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The results of the study using the Wicolxon statistical test, obtained p value = 0.000 (p < = 0.05), it can be concluded that there is an effect of anxiety levels before and after giving murottal Al-Qu'an therapy to decrease anxiety levels. From the results of this study, it is hoped that all health workers in the ICU will continue to improve their performance and routinely provide Ar-Rahman letter therapy to patients who experience anxiety while being treated in the ICU.   Abstrak Terapi murottal merupakan salah satu jenis terapi musik yang memiliki pengaruh positif pada pendengar, dimana saat seseorang mendengarkan terapi murottal maka akan memberikan rangsangan pada gendang telinga yang kemudian akan diteruskan melalui saraf pendengaran ke korteks pendengaran di otak sehingga akan terjadi penurunan kortisol yang dapat menimbulkan perasaan santai dan nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi audio murottal al-qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemaasan pasien yang di rawat di ruangan ICU. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu dan rancangan one group pretest posttest serta uji statistik menggunakan Uji Wicolxon. Populasi yang diteliti adalah pasien yang di rawat di ruangan ICU Rumah Sakit Aminah dan sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 38 orang yang diambil dengan cara menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji statistik wicolxon di dapatkan p value = 0.000 (p<α=0.05), maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah pemberikan terapi murottal Al-Qu'an terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan kepada semua petugas kesehatan yang ada di ruang ICU agar tetap meningkatkan kinerja dan rutin memberikan terapi surat Ar-Rahman kepada pasien yang mengalami kecemasan saat di rawat di ruang ICU.

scholarly journals COUNTERPRESSURE FOR DYSMENORRHEA PAIN IN TEENAGERS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-107
Author(s):  
Retty Nirmala Santiasari ◽  
Siska Christianingsih
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Sensory Nerve ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Lumbar Region ◽  
Menstrual Phase ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Female Teenagers

Background: Teenager is a one of development stages in the life cycle. Female teenagers are often marked by the menstrual phase. Menstruation is often accompanied by pain or what is called dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is often experienced by female teenagers and it can interfere with the activity and ability of concentration in learning that results in a decrease in performance in school. Counterpressure can be used as a solution to overcome the problem of dysmenorrhea. The counterpressure massage technique is applying strong pressure using the heel of the hand by clenching the lumbar region where there is a uterine sensory nerve that runs with the sympathetic uterus entering the spinal cord through the thoracic nerve 10-11-12 which can increase the endorphin hormone. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of counterpressure massage on dysmenorrhea pain in high school students.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of counterpressure massage on dysmenorrhea pain in high school students.Method: The research design used was quasi experiment (one group pre-posttest design). The location of this research was Kartika IV Senior Hight School in Surabaya. The number of respondents was 30 respondents taken by consecutive sampling technique. The instrument was using NRS observation method by Hjermstad (2011). Analysis of the data in this study was using the Wilcoxon Test with a significance level 0.05 with a significance level of 0.05.Result: Wilcoxon test results obtained p value of 0.00 (p <0.05). These results indicate that there are significant differences for dysmenorrhea pain before and after the counterpressure intervention has given.Conclusion: Counterpressure massage techniques can reduce dysmenorrhea pain experienced by female teenagers. Key words: Counterpressure massage, Dysmenorrhea, Female Teenagers.

scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN DEPRESSION LEVEL BEFORE AND AFTER BEING GIVEN LOGOTHERAPY IN CANCER CLIENTS AT KEN SARAS HOSPITAL SEMARANG REGENCY

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Shofhatun Nadhiyat ◽  
Sukarno Sukarno ◽  
Dewi Rosnita
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Therapeutic Process ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Psychological Problem ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Depression Level

Cancer is one of the most feared diseases that cause death. The most common psychological problem found in cancer clients is depression which can affect the treatment, extend the hospitalization time, decreases the therapeutic process, and client's survival. To overcome the problem on the client, nursing intervention can be given in the form of logotherapy. The purpose of this study is to determine the differences between depression levels before and after logotherapy in cancer client at Ken Saras Hospital, Semarang Regency. This research design used pre-experiment with one group pre-posttest design. The population of this study was cancer patients at Ken Saras hospital as many as 22 respondents by using purposive sampling technique and data collecting tool used Back Depression Inventory. Data analysis used t-test dependent test. The results show that the depression level of cancer clients before logotherapy is mostly in moderate category (86,4%), the depression level of cancer clients after logotherapy is mostly in mood disorder (63,6%). There are differences between depression levels before and after logotherapy of cancer client at Ken Saras Hospital, Semarang Regency, with p value (0,000) <α (0,05). Ken Saras hospital should utilize logotherapy as a complementary therapy to support the psychological side of cancer patients so that the healing process can run optimally. Keywords: Logotherapy, Depression Level, Cancer

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