STUDI DESKRIPTIF MINAT CALON GURU SEKOLAH DASAR TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT PERAGA MATEMATIKA SETELAH PERKULIAHAN MEDIA DAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SD

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Isna Rafianti ◽  
Etika Khaerunnisa
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Teachers ◽  
Elementary Mathematics ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Prospective Elementary Teachers ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Object Of Study

This research is motivated by the lack of interest of teachers in the use of props in the process of learning mathematics in elementary school. In accordance with the demands of the curriculum in 2013 and supported by the developed learning theory, learning mathematics is abstract object of study, students need an intermediary that props math-ematics, so that students can more easily understand the concepts that will be pre-sented, and in the end it can deliver students to solve mathematical problems, not only that proposed by the teacher but also the problems in life. The purpose of this study was to determine the interest of prospective elementary teachers on the use of props mathematics after getting lectures media and elementary mathematics learning model. By knowing the interest of prospective elementary teachers will be developed further realization of the state of the subject being studied. The method used is descriptive research, then the instruments used were questionnaires and interviews. The results of this study stated that the interest of prospective elementary teachers on the use of props after attending lectures media and elementary mathematics learning model is high over-all with a percentage of 76.70%.Keywords : Interest, Props Mathematics

Mathematics Anxiety

2016 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Jablon Stoehr
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Teachers ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Mathematics Anxiety ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Prospective Elementary Teachers ◽  
Test Taking ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Social Belonging ◽  
Mathematics Educators ◽  
K 12

Mathematics educators agree elementary teachers should possess confidence and competence in teaching mathematics. Many prospective elementary teachers (particularly women) pursue careers in elementary teaching despite personal repeated experiences of mathematics anxiety. Previous studies of mathematics anxiety have tended to focus on physical sensations that occur during test-taking situations. This study analyzes how three women prospective elementary teachers described, explained, and related their experiences of mathematics anxiety while learning mathematics as K-12 students and while learning to teach mathematics. My research reveals that mathematics anxiety may reach beyond assessment situations and impact women prospective elementary teachers’ larger mathematical histories. I show how women prospective elementary teachers may interpret mathematics anxiety as specific fears (e.g., loss of social belonging, loss of personal identity, or loss of practical competency) and how specific coping strategies may be invented to cope with the fear. I present evidence of how coping strategies may impede mathematics learning.

scholarly journals Analysis of The Occurrence of Reversible Reasoning for Inverse Cases: A Case Study on The Subject Adjie

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ikram ◽  
Purwanto ◽  
I Nengah Parta
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mathematical Work ◽  
Student Reasoning ◽  
Heuristic Strategies ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
The Subject

Background. Student reasoning in learning mathematics contributes significantly to the achievement of student mathematics learning outcomes. The main objective of this study is to investigate the process of reversible reasoning in students for inverse problems, in the case of Adjie (Ad). The research method used to reveal the reversible reasoning in Adjie's case using descriptive qualitative research methods. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique where the research sample was selected based on reversible reasoning criteria. Retrieval research data uses the results of students' mathematical work, think aloud, interviews, and the components that cause reversible reasoning. The results of our study found that the process begins with an obstacle that causes Ad to be unable to continue the resolution process, resulting in a metacognition process by analyzing the problem again analytically and developing other heuristic strategies. Ad shows a change in perspective where he initially interpreted inverse as the act of swapping independent and dependent variables and switched to interpreting inverse as the opposite of a function process involving analogy and image representation. The contribution of this research provides knowledge that reversible reasoning can occur in understanding and solving mathematical problems in inverse material.

scholarly journals Interaction of Learning Mathematics and Constructive Attitudes of Students on Triangle Materials Through STAD Cooperative Learning Model

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Hery Setiyawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Learning Mathematics

Abstrak Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas VII-A SMPN 2 Balongbendo semester genap tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dengan jumlah siswa 33 orang. Data interaksi belajar siswa dalam kelompok diperoleh dengan lembar observasi, sikap konstruktif siswa diperoleh dari angket. Berdasarkan analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa interaksi belajar matematika siswa dalam pembelajaran kooperatif yang terjadi dalam menyampaikan ide atau pendapat yaitu sebesar 53,8% untuk kelompok 1 dan 46,7% untuk kelompok 2, memberi bantuan yang disertai dengan penjelasan sebesar 15,4% untuk kelompok 1 dan 20,0% untuk kelompok 2, memberi bantuan tanpa disertai pejelasan sebesar 15,4% untuk kelompok 1 dan 13,3% untuk kelompok 2, dan interaksi belajar matematika siswa dalam meminta bantuan sebesar 15,4% untuk kelompok 1 dan 20,0% untuk kelompok 2. Sikap konstriktis siswa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD menunjukkan mayoritas siswa mempunyai sikap konstruktif terhadap matematika yang cukup bagus yaitu sebanyak 24 siswa dari 33 siswa Abstract The type of this research is descriptive research with qualitative approach. This research was done in class of VII-A SMPN 2 Balongbendo in second semester 2018/2019. There are thirty three students in that class. The data of students learning interaction were got from observation sheet and note and students’ constructive attitudes were got from questionnaire. Based on data analysis can be concluded that the interaction of students Mathematics learning in cooperative learning in case of delivering idea or opinion is 53,8% for first group and 46,7% for second group. In case of giving a help with some explanations is 15,4% for first group and 20,0% for second group. In case of giving a help without some explanations is 15,4% for first group and 13,3% for second group. In case of asking a help is 15,4% for first group and 20,0% for second group. Students’ constructive attitudes by using STAD type of cooperative learning show that most of students have quite good constructive attitudes about Mathematics that is twenty four of thirty three students.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TALKING STICK

As-Sibyan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-88
Author(s):  
DWI RATMAWATI ◽  
Dhiya Ayu Tsamrotul Ihtiari
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Class Action ◽  
School Year ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Planning Implementation

The results of mathematics lessons of grade 4 students of MI Maarif Kapulogo Village, Kepil Wonosobo subdistrict can be said to be renddah. Based on the results of the interview obtained data on the average daily repeat value of students multiplication material and the division of numbers is 67.00 and students who can be said to complete is 6 students out of 10 students, then the percentage of completion of student learning is 62%. The research aims to know the process of mathematics learning and to know the improvement of learning outcomes in grade 4 students of MI Ma`arif Kapulogo Kepil Wonosobo in the 2020/2021 school year after learning using Talking stick learning models. This type of research is a class action research with 2 cycles and each cycle consists of 4 stages namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subject of the study was a grade 4 student of MI Ma'arif Kapulogo with a total of 10 people. Collection using observation and test methods. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the mathematics learning process using Talking stick learning model in grade 4 students of MI Ma'Arif Kapulogo Kepil Wonosobo in the 2020/2021 school year was carried out as many as two cycles and each cycle consisted of 2 meetings. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results showed that the average results of learning mathematics in pre-cycle was 57 with 50% completedness. Then the average results of learning mathematics in the cycle increased to 70 with 70% completeness and in the second cycle the average results of mathematics learning increased to 85 with 90% completeness. Thus, the learning model of Talking stick approach can improve the results of mathematics learning students in grade IV MI Ma'arif Kapulogo District Kepil Wonosono Regency

scholarly journals Analisis Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Bangun Ruang Kubus dan Balok dengan Menggunakan Model Konstruktivisme Berbasis Lingkungan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Abdillah Halimi ◽  
Wijonarko Wijonarko ◽  
Ferina Agustini
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This research is motivated by the students' scores in learning mathematics on the subject of cube and block shapes and students' interest in mathematics. This study aims to analyze the model of environmental-based constructivism in mathematics learning materials for building blocks and cubes in elementary schools. The design of this research is a quantitative descriptive research design that is directed to analyze the application of the environmental-based constructivism learning model conducted by teachers in mathematics. Interview, observation, and documentation methods are data collection techniques used by researchers. Validation of data using triangulation of sources and techniques. While the data analysis technique is by collecting, reducing, presenting, and drawing conclusions of data. The results showed that there was a fairly good increase from 10 students who scored well to 18 students who had good grades so that if the percentage was made, it was 78,3% for students with good grades and 21,7% for children whose grades were not good or not. can meet the KKM. Based on the results of these studies, it can be concluded that the use of environmental-based constructivism learning models can influence student learning outcomes well.

MODULE OF ICT-BASED LEARNING MATHEMATICS: RESPONSE OF STUDENTS IN THE LEARNING PROCESS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Istikomah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Learning Module ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Learning Guide

The use of modules in learning aims so that students can learn independently without or with the guidance of the lecturer. There is no teaching material as a learning guide that meets the needs of students in IT-based mathematics learning courses in the form of LKM, Modules or textbooks.This study aims at finding and examining further the response of students to ICT-based mathematics learning modules. The form of this research is descriptive research. The research subjects of the even semester students are 2018/2019 in ICT-based mathematics learning courses. The instrument used was a student response questionnaire. Data collection techniques using a Likert scale through Google Form. The data was processed using Microsoft Excel 2010. The results showed that student’s responses to the ICT-based mathematics learning module as a whole were positive with an average on the material Aspects, the Interest Aspects of the module and the Module Aspects respectively of 92, 42%, 87 % and 93, 16%.. Thus it can be concluded that ICT-based mathematics learning using modules can be applied.

COMPARISON OF LEARNING MATH LEARNING RESULT STUDENTS WITH SAVI MODEL AND NHT MODEL ON STUDENT SMKN 1 KOLAKA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
S. Supratman ◽  
Sri Wulandari Muhlis
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Learning Mathematics

The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1) How the result of learning mathematics of students after taught by SAVI learning model?, (2) How the result of learning mathematics of students after taught by NHT learning model?, (3) Is the result of learning mathematics of students who taught with SAVI learning model is higher than students taught by NHT learning model. The purpose of this study are: (1) To know how the results of learning mathematics students after teaching with SAVI learning model, (2) To find out how the results of learning mathematics students after being taught with NHT learning model, (3) To determine whether the results of learning mathematics students taught by SAVI learning models higher than students taught by NHT learning models. Type of research using experimental method. The population in this study is all students of class X spread in 11 parallel classes with the number of 310 people. Sampling was done by using cluster random sampling technique. In this research as a sample taken 2 classes from the entire population that is class X A3 as experiment class 1 using SAVI learning model and class X A1 as experiment class 2 using NHT learning model. From result of data analysis obtained that: (1) result of student learning taught by using SAVI learning model which consist of 25 students show minimum value 62, maximum value 96, mean (mean) 80,36, with standard deviation 9,10; (2) student learning outcomes taught using NHT learning model consisting of 25 students showing minimum score 62, maximum value 96, mean (mean) 79,62, with standard deviation 10,512; (3) result of t-test analysis using independent sample t-test obtained tcount = 0,302 at = 0,05 with degrees of freedom (dk) = 48 obtained t table = 2,011. Because t <t table then Ha is rejected and H0 is accepted. So it can be concluded that the mathematics learning outcomes of students who were taught with the SAVI model was not higher than the students taught by the NHT model.

PENGARUH METODE EKSPOSITORI TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA MAHASISWA PGSD

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daswarman Daswarman
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Mathematical Abilities ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
The Subject

The aim of learning mathematics in universities is to improve students' mathematical abilities. One of the important mathematical abilities of students is understanding the concept. With an understanding of the concept, students will easily solve mathematical problems. This research is an experimental research design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. In the design of this study, researchers used one class as the subject of research. Before being given treatment, the pretest is first performed, then given treatment within a certain period, then given a posttest. The results showed that there was an increase in students' understanding of the concept after being given the application of the expository method.

Implementation Of Direct Learning Model In Group To Improve Mathematics Achievement In Fifth Grade Students At Sdn 06 Perawang Barat In Academic Year 2012/2013

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
Maiharti Hadijah
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Direct Learning ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Academic Year

Teacher has a very important role in creating an exciting and enjoyable learning environment in math lessons.Learning atmosphere is not exciting and fun for students usually to create learning activities that are less harmonious.As in SD 06 Perawang Barat is still low learning achievement of mathematics students, especially VD class with the number of students 32 people.Based on the mathematical repetition value of grade VD students contained in table 1 can be concluded that most students have not reached the established KKM that is 60 in 2012/2013           Another effort that teachers do is to provide practice questions (PR). Then the teacher also repeats the material that the students have not understood. But the effort made by the teacher has not achieved the expected result; low student learning achievement to mathematics is a material for researchers, that the need for mathematics learning that can improve the results of learning mathematics.               The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the application of direct learning model in groups can improve student achievement on the subject matter of the fractional matter in the VD SDN 06 Perawang Barat class in the even semester of the academic year 2012/2013?       The form of this research is collaborative classroom action research, in collaborative classroom action research involving teachers, principals, and outsiders in one team simultaneously, with the aim of improving learning outcomes, the development of theory and teacher performance improvement. This team relationship is a partnership, meaning that the position of team members with each other is the same that aims to think about the issues to be studied in classroom action research. In this case the researcher serves as a teacher. Action will be done is in order to improve the results of teaching mathematics at class VD SDN 06 in Perawang Barat.               The data in this study were collected with observation sheet and mathematics learning result test. Observations were made to the activities of the students and teachers during the learning process for each meeting by filling out the observation sheets that have been filled in by observing the observation sheets of each teacher and student behavior on the observation sheet. While data is about mathematics learning result collected through daily test (UH1) and daily test (UH2) which contains problem based on indicator that will be achieved based on lattice test result of learning.               The data obtained in this research is then analyzed through descriptive analysis.Descriptive data analysis aims to describe data about student learning outcomes on subject matter using in problem solving.               Based on the results of research and discussion concluded that the application of direct learning model in groups can improve student learning achievement at VD SDN 06 in Perawang Barat class on the subject matter using fractions in problem solving.      

KONTRIBUSI MODEL SIMULASI TIK UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN BERPIKIR LOGIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV SD/MI

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Shobiroh Ulfa Kurniyawati ◽  
Andi Prastowo
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Model ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Logical Thinking ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Simulation Learning ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran simulasi berbasis TIK dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap kemampuan berpikir logis siswa kelas IV SD/ MI dalam pembelajaran matematika ?. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan berpikir logis siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika serta persepsi siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika yang sulit dipahami dan menakutkan, sehingga dihadirkan sebuah inovasi dengan memanfaatkan model simulasi berbasis TIK. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain penelitian kepustakaan (library research), sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mencari berbagai dokumentasi dari beberapa jurnal yang relevan dengan penelitian ini, kemudian dianalisis dan diambil kesimpulan. Jurnal yang digunakan adalah  terbitan sepuluh tahu terakhir yaitu mulai tahun 2010-2020. Hasil peneltian ini menunjukkan bahwa model simulasi berbasis TIK yang diterapkan dalam pembelajaran dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap kemampuan berpikir logis siswa, dengan kata lain model pembelajaran simulasi berbasis TIK dapat menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir logis siswa kelas IV SD/ MI. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari analisis 33 artikel yang relevan dengan penelitian ini, sehingga dapat dipakai dalam menentukan kesimpulanKata Kunci : simulasi, tik, berpikir logisAbstract :This study aims to determine Whether the ICT-based simulation learning model can contribute to the logical thinking skills of grade IV SD/ MI students in mathematics learning. This research is motivated by the low ability of students to think logically in mathematics learning and students’ perceptions of learning mathematics which is difficult to understand and scary, so that an innovation is presented by utilizing an ICT-based simulation model. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with library research desaign, while the data collection technique is done by looking for various documentation from several journal relevant to this research, then analyzed and conclusions drawn. The journal used are those of the last ten years, starting from 2010-2020. The results of this study indicate that the ICT-based simulation model applied in learning can contribute to student’s logical thinking skills, in other words, the ICT-based simulation learning model can foster logical thinking skills in grade IV SD/ MI students. This can be seen from the analysis of 33 articles relevant to this research, so that it can be used in determining conclusions.Keywords : simulation, ict, logical thinking

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