scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA KEPEMILIKAN TANAH ABSENTEE DI KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 431
Author(s):  
Jeine Leyliana Robot ◽  
Caroline Betsi Diana Pakasi ◽  
Noortje Marselianie Benu
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Research Period

The research aims to analyze the factors causing the absentee / guntai ownership of agricultural land and to analyze the decision making by the Land Office of Minahasa District in terms of absentee / guntai ownership of agricultural land in Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. The research location is located in Tondano Selatan Sub-district, Minahasa Regency, and Land Office of Minahasa Regency. The research period lasted for five months, namely, January to June 2020. The data used consisted of primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained through in-depth interviews (In-depth Interview). Secondary data were obtained from available data from other sources such as documents related to the discussion, literature, and documentation that were in accordance with the research objectives. The samples in this study were chosen deliberately. The sample of this research includes 2 kinds of samples, namely, the key sample and the main sample. This study used a qualitative data analysis method. The results showed that the determinant factors causing absentee land ownership are: knowledge factors, awareness factors, cultural factors, law enforcement factors, and economic value factors. Meanwhile, decision-making in enforcing the rules regarding the absentee prohibition of land ownership in Tondano Selatan District, Minahasa Regency has not been implemented optimally.*eprm*

scholarly journals PROBLEMATIKA IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI) WAJIB PADA MAINAN ANAK DI KOTA JAKARTA TIMUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Sari Tri Suprapto ◽  
Dona Budi Kharisma
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Culture ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Depth Interviews

Abstract<br />This article aims to determine the factors that hinder the effectiveness of the application of the Indonesian <br />National Standard (SNI) on children’s toys. The research methodology used is empirical research, which<br />is researching secondary data at first, then continuing research on primary data in the field or the<br />community. Legal research materials used are primary and secondary legal materials, the technique<br />used in gathering legal materials is depth interviews and document studies or library materials. The<br />results showed that there were factors that hindered the effectiveness of the implementation of the <br />Indonesian National Standard (SNI), which was due to the community being indifferent or not paying <br />attention to the importance of standardization in children’s toys besidesthe lack of merchant knowledge<br />to the importance of SNI in children’s toys.In the application of SNI, there are inhibiting factors, namely<br />the Law factor indicated by the absence of regional regulations governing mandatory SNI on children’s<br />toys, law enforcement factors namely the lack of work ethic in law enforcement, facility and infrastructure<br />factorsare indicated by communication tools that do not yet support the role of law enforcers to maximize<br />their performance, community factors many people who do not know the importance of SNI in children’s<br />toys due to the lack of socialization they get, cultural factors are shown by the legal culture or immature<br />legal habits of society so that the effectiveness of the mandatory forefront of SNI is not running optimally.<br />Keywords: SNI; Children Toys; Effectiveness.<br />Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat efektivitas penerapan <br />Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) pada mainan anak. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah<br />penelitian empiris, yaitu meneliti data sekunder pada awalnya, untuk kemudian dilanjutkan penelitian<br />terhadap data primer di lapangan atau terhadap masyarakat. Bahan penelitian hukum yang digunakan<br />adalah bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan bahan hukum<br />adalah depth interview dan studi dokumen atau bahan pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat<br />faktor yang menghambat efektivitas penerapan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) yaitu dikarenakan<br />masyarakat acuh atau tidak memperhatikan betul pentingnya standardisasi pada mainan anak selain<br />itu  kurangnya pengetahuan pedagang terkait pentingnya SNI pada mainan anak. Dalam penerapan<br />SNI terdapat faktor-faktor yang menghambat yaitu faktor Undang-Undang ditunjukkan dengan belum<br />adanya peraturan daerah yang mengatur tentang wajib SNI pada mainan anak, faktor penegak hukum<br />yaitu masih kurangnya etos kerja pada penegak hukum, faktor sarana dan prasarana ditunjukkan<br />dengan alat komunikasi yang belum menunjang peranan penegak hukum untuk memaksimalkan<br />kinerjanya, faktor masyarakat yaitu banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui pentingnya SNI pada<br />mainan anak dikarenakan kurangnya sosialisasi yang mereka dapatkan, faktor kebudayaan ditunjukkan<br />dengan budaya hukum atau kebiasaan hukum masyarakat yang belum matang sehingga efektivitas <br />penerapan wajib SNI tidak berjalan dengan maksimal. <br />Kata Kunci: SNI; Mainan Anak; Efektivitas.

scholarly journals Linkage Program Bank Syariah Dengan BMT: Tinjauan Kritis Bagi Pengembangan Sistem Keuangan Islam Yang Lebih Kaffah

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 850
Author(s):  
Denizar Abdurrahman Mi'raj ◽  
Muhammad Nafik HR
Keyword(s):  
Single Case ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Linkage Program ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to determine the BMT’s reason for not continuing linkage with Islamic Bank. Whereas linkage program is a good strategy to achieve a more inclusive financial system. This study used a qualitative approach and single-case studies as the strategy. Primary data collection using in-depth interview, while secondary data obtained from the annual financial statements of BMT. The expalanation building was used as the technique of analysis by explaining the results of in-depth interviews, in order to know what is BMT’s reason for this case.The results showed that the linkage program that used mudaraba contract which the rate of return should be variable on the income of BMT, but in fact is still based on the amount of financing. Linkage contract which is not in accordance with mudaraba system contract caused BMT did not continue linkage with Islamic banks.

scholarly journals Evaluation of adoption rate of frozen sexed semen artificial insemination technology adoption in Palang Village, Tuban Regency, East Java

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Rizki Prafitri ◽  
Priyo Sugeng Winarto ◽  
Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti ◽  
Trinil Susilawati ◽  
Kuswati Kuswati
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Adoption Rate ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Frozen Semen ◽  
Sexed Semen ◽  
Depth Interviews

A research group of Animal Science Faculty of Brawijaya University introduced and implemented Frozen sexed semen Artificial Insemination to 120 beef cattle farmers in Palang Village, Tuban Regency, East Java, from 2017 to 2019. The result of the program reported that the success rate of the technology is quite high, with the birth rate of male claves up to 80%. However, farmers’ adoption rate of the technology was relatively low. This research aims to evaluate factors that affected the adoption rate including the technology, characteristics of respondents, and the extension agents. Primary data were collected through a census of 120 farmers involved in the program and in-depth interviews with stakeholders. Secondary data were collected through related documents including reports of the programs, Statistics, and other related documents. This research utilized Quantitative and qualitative analyses. Data of the study indicated that respondents have neutral perceptions of the Frozen Semen Sexing Artificial Insemination. Although male calves relatively have a higher price, more than 50% of respondents did not expect specific sexing for the calves. In-depth interview data revealed that the success of the Artificial insemination technology is more valuable for the farmers rather than the sexing. Characteristics of respondents and the extension agents played significant roles in the adoption rate of the Frozen Sexed Semen Artificial Insemination technology adoption in Palang Village, Tuban Regency, East Java.

scholarly journals Acceleration Of Performance Recovery And Competitiveness Through Non – Banking Financing In SMEs Based On Green Economy: Impact Of Covid-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sriyono Sriy ◽  
Sarwendah Biduri ◽  
Bayu Prayogi
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Performance Recovery ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Abstract The recovery of SMEs' performance due to the impact of Covid-19 is significant because SMEs have an essential role in the economy. Many previous studies have examined the effects of covid-19 on SMEs, but this research is only on fundamental recovery. This study will be very different because this research prioritizes the acceleration of performance recovery and SMEs' competitive advantage to conduct activities immediately. This study aims to accelerate the recovery of SMEs' performance affected bhealing19 and the benefits of competing through non-banking financing. This research type is interpretive qualitative using primary data through in-depth interviews; each in-depth interview lasts 45 t0 60 minutes on several important informants and secondary data as data support. Data validity test using credibility and transferability test, Data analysis technique using research data reduction, presenting data, drawing conclusion drawing. Based on the research results in the field and analysis, alternative non-banking financing is suitable for SMEs affected by covid-19. The conclusion of this study is to accelerate the recovery of performance and competitive advantage through non-banking funding because there are no complex requirements required, and the payment model is very light.

scholarly journals Development Strategy of Beef Cattle Business to Increase Farmers' Economic Value in Sukabumi Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-28
Author(s):  
S Rusdiana ◽  
Andi . Lompengeng Ishak ◽  
Teuku Reza Ferasyi
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Survey Methods ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Grazing Land ◽  
Market Opportunities

The research objective was to determine the beef cattle business development strategy in increasing the economic value of farmers in Sukabumi Regency. The research was conducted in Ciracap District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java in 2020. The research used survey methods and interviews with 65 farmers and 9 extension workers from BPP Sukabumi Regency. Primary data and secondary data were analyzed using statistical analysis, economic analysis and Swot analysis descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that the farmers' average land ownership was 1.57 ha/farmer. The farmer profit is IDR. 250.548.975 /year, the value of R/C is 1.14. The related variable (dependent) which affects farmer profit and business efficiency of beef cattle has an effect on the95% confidence level. Swot analysis of internal and external factors in the development of beef cattle business showed the strengths of the working area of the Sukabumi Regency BPP including available labor, agricultural land area, grazing land, the number of cows being raised and the support of government institutions, private companies and other institutions as  well as  livestock market opportunities wide open. The weaknesses are  limited land resources, business capital, increased feed prices and the price of beef cattle that were controlled by middlemen. It is suggested that strategies to increase beef cattle population and economic value of the farmers are by optimizing the function of empty land as grazing land and forage cultivation. Business cooperation, marketing networks and guaranteed beef cattle prices are pivotal in order to take advantage of relatively unfulfilled market opportunities.

scholarly journals Law Enforcement of Land Transfer from Agricultural Land to Housing in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 04008
Author(s):  
Yeni Widowaty ◽  
Triyono ◽  
Dimas Amanda Wahid
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Agricultural Resources ◽  
Land Transfer ◽  
The Ideal

Along with the rate of conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land, agricultural resources that need to get priority are those for food. The formulation of the problem is: 1) is the implementation of the conversion of agricultural land for housing in accordance with applicable regulations? 2) How is the law enforcement against the violation of the conversion of agricultural land use that is used for housing? 3) What is the ideal concept of law enforcement so that agricultural land conversion does not occur? The type of research used is socio-legal research, which includes primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the regulations regarding the conversion of agricultural land in principle had been implemented in accordance with the applicable regulations, especially regarding the requirements of the conversion of agricultural land. However, there are still violations of the construction of buildings carried out illegally. Law enforcement against violations of land-use change has not been carried out to the fullest, administratively there have been actions taken, but criminals have never been carried out. In the future, law enforcement must consider the reasons for the conversion of agricultural land, whether for public interest or for business ventures.

scholarly journals The Dominance and Influence of Positivism Paradigm on Judicial Decision Making

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 07004
Author(s):  
Tri Laksmi Indreswari
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Pivotal Role ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Judicial Decision ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Judicial Process ◽  
Judicial Decision Making

The court plays a pivotal role in the Indonesian law enforcement. The judge is the key component of judicial process and how the judge`s paradigm will give impact on court decision making. Paradigm represents a worldview of judge when handling a case. This paper used double type of legal research, doctrinal and non-doctrinal. Doctrinal legal research is used to obtain the secondary data and non-doctrinal legal research is intended to obtain the primary data. The purpose of this paper is to describe the factual condition of the paradigm on judicial decision making and to explain the influence of positivism paradigm on judge`s role. The result concludes that the judge`s paradigm still dominate by positivism paradigm and judge`s role is only applying the law.

scholarly journals Could PES Change the Agrarian Structure? a Lesson Learned of Citaman Village, Banten

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-122
Author(s):  
Andri Sarifuddin ◽  
Suryo Adiwibowo ◽  
Rina Mardiana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environmental Services ◽  
Payment For Environmental Services ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Agrarian Structure

This study aimed to analyze changes in the agrarian structure in Citaman Village, whether or not capitalists enters the formation of community land, after payment for Environmental Services (PES) mechanism is effective. This research relies on the constructivism paradigm, using qualitative method. The primary data was collected through in-depth interviews and focus groups discussion, with farmer groups, community leaders and related parties. Relevant secondary data was also collected. The results show that: First the PES program which has been running for more than 15 years, has not changed the agrarian structure significantly in Citaman Village. The agricultural land is still dominantly controlled and owned by Citaman Village residents. Second the changes that occurred as a PES program were found in the patterns of agricultural land use. Agricultural land that was originally used for upland rice cultivation or huma is now turned into an agroforestry area.

scholarly journals CRIMINAL LAW ENFORCEMENT POLICY ON MINERAL AND COAL MINING BUSINESSES

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre Birawa ◽  
Liliana Tedjosaputro
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Enforcement Policy ◽  
Illegal Mining ◽  
The Republic

<p class="BodyAbstract">The implementation of the criminal law enforcement policy on mineral and coal mining businesses (minerba) still occurs several violations of Article 158 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No 4 of 2009 (Minerba Law). This journal aims to find out and analyze: 1) criminal law policy in law enforcement on illegal mining businesses according to the Minerba Law; and 2) current law enforcement constraints and future improvements. The normative juridical research approach places secondary data, in the form of primary legal material (Minerba Law) as the main material. Meanwhile, primary data acts as supporting analysis, which is obtained using interview techniques. Secondary data obtained through the study of legal literature, especially Case No. 237 / Pid. Sus / 2018 / PN Jpa. The entire data, analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. Results: (1) Minerba Act, qualified as administrative criminal law. The criminal provisions are regulated in 8 articles with the threat of imprisonment, confinement and fines. (2) Law enforcement constraints from the Legal Substance dimension is the equalization of all mining activity permits in the form of Mining Business Permits. Legal structure perspective, demands large funding requirements. Internal Legal Culture experiences obstacles in coordination between Police investigators and PPNS. Externally, it explains that people prioritize economic value. In the future, a Rock Mining Permit is required, consistency in the application of article 158 and solid coordination between police and ESDM investigators, as well as education on environmental values.</p>

scholarly journals Deskripsi Karakteristik Individu Transmigran di Kabupaten Banyuasin dan Ogan Ilir Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Malta Malta
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Motivation To Participate ◽  
Depth Interviews

Transfer of population is not only based on geographical inequality, but more important is to produce capital and human resources more optimally. the characteristics of transmigrants need attention, because this will affect the quality and performance of transmigrants at the transmigration site. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of transmigrant individuals. The study was conducted from May 2016 to January 2017. The total population was 3,537 transmigrant households. The number of the samples in this study was determined using Slovin formula. The study involved 359 respondents determined by stratified random sampling. The research data consisted of primary data and secondary data. The primary data was obtained through structured interviews, in-depth interviews, and field observations. The results of the study showed that the majority of transmigrants were of productive age (41-65 years), formal education was low, the majority of experiences were> 10 years of farming, most of the experience was following transmigration for 11-15 years, and motivation to participate in transmigration programs to obtain agricultural land.

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