BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT PEMERINTAH DAN RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI KOTA JAMBI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Basok Bukhari

Latar belakang: Patient safety menjadi bagian penting dalam pelayanan keperawatan yang dapat meningkatkan budaya keselamatan sehingga mengurangi dampak terjadinya insiden terhadap pasien. Dampak yang terjadi akibat rumah sakit tidak menerapkan patient safety dapat terjadi penurunan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit sehingga tingkat akreditasi akan menjadi penurunan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan budaya keselamatan pasien Rumah Sakit Pemerintah dan Swasta di Kota Jambi. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangancross sectionalmenggunakan model pendekatan point time.Populasi seluruh perawat yang bekerja di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah dan Swasta di Kota Jambi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner SAQ yang menggunakan tekhnik proportional random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 185 perawat di Rumah Sakit Pemerintah dan 120 perawat di Rumah Sakit Swasta. Hasil: Ada perbedaan budaya keselamatan pada dimensi teamwork climate, safety climate, kepuasan kerja, stres dan lingkungan kerja antara rumah sakit pemerintah dengan swasta di Kota Jambi, namun tidak ada perbedaan budaya keselamatan pasien pada dimensi persepsi terhadap manajemen antara rumah sakit pemerintah dengan swasta di Kota Jambi. Saran: Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlu mengembangkan kebijakan terhadap upaya evaluasi penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien rumah sakit, begitu juga evaluasi terhadap semua prosedur keperawatan ditinjau dari pertimbangan system pelaporan budaya keselamatan pasien.

2011 ◽  
Vol 204 (3) ◽  
pp. 216.e1-216.e6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian M. Pettker ◽  
Stephen F. Thung ◽  
Cheryl A. Raab ◽  
Katie P. Donohue ◽  
Joshua A. Copel ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. e000433
Author(s):  
Shahram Zaheer ◽  
Liane R Ginsburg ◽  
Hannah J Wong ◽  
Kelly Thomson ◽  
Lorna Bain

BackgroundThere is growing evidence regarding the importance of contextual factors for patient/staff outcomes and the likelihood of successfully implementing safety improvement interventions such as checklists; however, certain literature gaps still remain—for example, lack of research examining the interactive effects of safety constructs on outcomes. This study has addressed some of these gaps, together with adding to our understanding of how context influences safety.PurposeThe impact of staff perceptions of safety climate (ie, senior and supervisory leadership support for safety) and teamwork climate on a self-reported safety outcome (ie, overall perceptions of patient safety (PS)) were examined at a hospital in Southern Ontario.MethodsCross-sectional survey data were collected from nurses, allied health professionals and unit clerks working on intensive care, general medicine, mental health or emergency department.ResultsHierarchical regression analyses showed that perceptions of senior leadership (p<0.001) and teamwork (p<0.001) were significantly associated with overall perceptions of PS. A non-significant association was found between perceptions of supervisory leadership and the outcome variable. However, when staff perceived poorer senior leadership support for safety, the positive effect of supervisory leadership on overall perceptions of PS became significantly stronger (p<0.05).Practice implicationsOur results suggest that leadership support at one level (ie, supervisory) can substitute for the absence of leadership support for safety at another level (ie, senior level). While healthcare organisations should recruit into leadership roles and retain individuals who prioritise safety and possess adequate relational competencies, the field would now benefit from evidence regarding how to build leadership support for PS. Also, it is important to provide on-site workshops on topics (eg, conflict management) that can strengthen working relationships across professional and unit boundaries.


2009 ◽  
Vol 201 (6) ◽  
pp. S202-S203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Pettker ◽  
Stephen Thung ◽  
Cheryl Raab ◽  
Joshua Copel ◽  
Edmund Funai

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Irma Wulandari ◽  
Titih Huriah ◽  
Sri Sundari

In Indonesia, the incidence of medical error is quite high as evidenced by the existence of hospital incident reports, where in 2010 there were 75% of unexpected events and in 2011 as many as 60% of cases of surgical cases or patients with surgery. Medical error is one of the unwanted events, which occurred in various countries. Therefore it begins to develop a patient safety system. In order to carry out these functions, hospital should be able to carry out management based on customer oriented and patient safety by implementing a safety attitude culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the safety attitude culture evaluation of nurses in surgery rooms of PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping. This research was a research using a mixed methods research approach; namely a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and qualitative methods with a case study approach. The population in this study was nurses in surgery room with a total sampling technique of 20 people. The questionnaire in this study referred to the Surgery room Version of Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. Quantitative data analysis used descriptive analysis; while qualitative analysis was performed by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. The results shows that overall evaluation of safety culture attitude of nurses in the surgery room summed up in the high category (75,0 %). Meanwhile based on the safety attitude culture component, namely safety climate is in the high category (85,0%), team working climate is in the high category (90,0%), stress recognition is in the high category (65,0%), management perceptions is in the moderate category ( 75,0%), working conditions is in the high category (60,0%), job satisfaction is in the high category (90,0%).


Health Scope ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Bagher Mortazavi ◽  
Morteza Oostakhan ◽  
Amirabbas Mofidi ◽  
Aliakbar Babaei

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdinand O. Bohmann ◽  
Joachim Guenther ◽  
Katharina Gruber ◽  
Tanja Manser ◽  
Helmuth Steinmetz ◽  
...  

Background: Treatment of acute stroke is highly time-dependent and performed by a multiprofessional, interdisciplinary team. Interface problems are expectable and issues relevant to patient safety are omnipresent. The Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ) is a validated and widely used instrument to measure patient safety climate. The objective of this study was to evaluate the SAQ for the first time in the context of acute stroke care.Methods: A survey was carried out during the STREAM trial (NCT 032282) at seven university hospitals in Germany from October 2017 to October 2018. The anonymous survey included 33 questions (5-point Likert scale, 1 = disagree to 5 = agree) and addressed the entire multiprofessional stroke team. Statistical analyses were used to examine psychometric properties as well as descriptive findings.Results: 164 questionnaires were completed yielding a response rate of 66.4%. 67.7% of respondents were physicians and 25.0% were nurses. Confirmatory Factor Analysis revealed that the original 6-factor structure fits the data adequately. The SAQ for acute stroke care showed strong internal consistency (α = 0.88). Exploratory analysis revealed differences in scores on the SAQ dimensions when comparing physicians to nurses and when comparing physicians according to their duration of professional experience.Conclusion: The SAQ is a helpful and well-applicable tool to measure patient safety in acute stroke care. In comparison to other high-risk fields in medicine, patient safety climate in acute stroke care seems to be on a similar level with the potential for further improvements.Trial registration:www.ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT032282.


2018 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre S. Avramchuk ◽  
Stephen J.J. McGuire

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