Research on Waste Glass Concrete Elasticity Modulus

Waste glass is an industrial waste and household garbage, having a "flash color pollution" notoriety. Although some white glass can be processed into glass again, however, low utilization. But much of the waste glass still cannot be recycled. The key to improve the utilization of waste glass is how to effectively use colored and mixed waste glass. Waste glass aggregate concrete as a new material, the study of its basic performance is not mature. Taking into account the impact of different glass replacement rate on their basic mechanical properties, this paper tests carried out static compressive elasticity modulus test with glass concrete. Study the mechanical properties and deformation performance of glass concrete columns the basis of its basic mechanical properties, in order to obtain the glass concrete column of structure performance parameters.

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Effect of Waste Glass Addition as a Replacement for Fine Aggregate on Properties of Mortar

Materials ◽

10.3390/ma13143189 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 13 (14) ◽

pp. 3189 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Marcin Małek ◽

Waldemar Łasica ◽

Mateusz Jackowski ◽

Marta Kadela

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Fine Aggregate ◽

Low Carbon ◽

Glass Cullet ◽

Split Tensile Strength ◽

Glass Waste ◽

Aggregate Content ◽

Glass Aggregate ◽

Glass Sand

A responsible approach towards sustainable development requires the use of environmentally friendly, low-carbon, and energy-intensive materials. One positive way is to use glass waste as a replacement for fine natural aggregate. For this purpose, the effects of adding glass cullet to the mechanical properties of mortar were carried out. The glass aggregate made from recycled post-consumer waste glass (food, medicine, and cosmetics packaging, including mostly bottles), were used. This experimental work included four different contents of fine glass cullet (5, 10, 15, and 20 wt.% of fine aggregate). The compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths were evaluated. Moreover, the modulus of elasticity and Poisson coefficient were determined. The addition of glass sand aggregate increases the mechanical properties of mortar. When comparing the strength, the obtained improvement in split tensile strength was the least affected. The obtained effect for the increased analysed properties of the glass sand aggregate content has been rarely reported. Moreover, it was determined that by increasing the recycled glass sand aggregate content, the density of mortar decreased. In addition, the relationships between the properties for mortar containing glass sand aggregate were observed.

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Influence of used waste cathode ray tube glass on alkali silicate reaction and mechanical properties of mortar mixtures

Facta universitatis - series Architecture and Civil Engineering ◽

10.2298/fuace180704020b ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 16 (3) ◽

pp. 437-448 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Jelena Bijeljic ◽

Nenad Ristic ◽

Zoran Grdic ◽

Gordana Toplicic-Curcic ◽

Nenad Stojkovic

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Manufacturing Industry ◽

Electronic Device ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Glass Waste ◽

Limestone Aggregate ◽

Cathode Ray Tube ◽

Rapid Transition ◽

Mortar Bar ◽

The Impact

Rapid transition of electronic device manufacturing industry has led towards the increase of glass waste quantities, which are still being speculated. This resulted in increasing research on the use of waste glass in many different industries. In this study, the impact of using grounded waste cathode ray tube (CRT) glass as aggregate replacement (AR) on the alkali-silica reaction (ASR), mechanical properties and structure and microscopy of mortar were examined and reported. Crushed waste CRT aggregate was used to replace 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% of natural limestone aggregate in mortar bars. ASR expansion values of mortar with added waste glass were investigated and tested for observation period according to Ultra-accelerated mortar-bar test. The results showed that the increase of AR percentage resulted in higher susceptibility to ASR. Mechanical properties and microscopy of mortar mixtures showed the potential of using waste CRT glass, due to the small difference between tested mixtures.

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Studies on mechanical properties of concrete containing waste glass aggregate

Cement and Concrete Research ◽

10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.02.006 ◽

2004 ◽

Vol 34 (12) ◽

pp. 2181-2189 ◽

Cited By ~ 224

Author(s):

Seung Bum Park ◽

Bong Chun Lee ◽

Jeong Hwan Kim

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Glass Aggregate

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Heat and mechanical properties of waste glass aggregate as a base course material for taking measures of heat island

Japanese Geotechnical Journal ◽

10.3208/jgs.1.85 ◽

2006 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 85-93 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Hisashi SUZUKI ◽

Yuji ITASAKA ◽

Katsushi MAKINO

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Heat Island ◽

Base Course Material ◽

Glass Aggregate ◽

Course Material ◽

Base Course

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Mechanical Properties of Concrete Modified with Silica Fume and Integral Waterproof and Comparison with Waste Glass Aggregate Concrete

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science ◽

10.1088/1755-1315/961/1/012082 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 961 (1) ◽

pp. 012082

Author(s):

Taghreed Abd-Almahdee Musa ◽

Hiba Ali Abbas ◽

Ayam Jabbar Jihad

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Compressive Strength ◽

Flexural Strength ◽

Silica Fume ◽

Strength Test ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Fine Aggregate ◽

Glass Aggregate ◽

Water Proof ◽

Strength And Durability

Abstract This study includes the effect of using different dosages of integral waterproof Admixture and silica fume on some mechanical properties of concrete. Concrete improved by using different ratios of integral water proof admixture(IWP admixture) to increase strength and durability, this admixture used as percentages from cement weight in each mix ranged from 0.0% to 2% ( 0.0, 1.0%, 1.2%,1.4%,1.6%,1.8%, and 2%), compressive strength test done for cubes with (10*10*10) cm for each mix. The flexural strength test was done by (10*10*40) cm beams and tested after 28 days of curing. comparison study was made between silica fume mixes properties and mixes without silica fume. Adding IWP admixture leads to increase mechanical properties of ordinary concrete, the reference mix shows compressive strength equal to 26.38 MPa, while mixes with 2% IWP gives 38.8 MPa in this study. The study also includes the effect of using 2 main dosages of silica fume to the mixes that contain IWP, the new concrete with two admixtures show better values of compressive, tensile and flexural strength comparing with mixes with only IWP, the compressive strength increased from 38.8 MPa for ordinary IWP mixes to 52.3 MPa for 10% silica fume concrete mixes, and also the flexural strength increased from 4.8 MPa for mixes with only IWP to 7.3 MPa for mixes modified with 10 % silica fume. Study include also using waste glass as fine aggregate in mixes contain IWP and 10% silica fume and that show more increment in mechanical properties also.

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Research on Mechanical Properties of the Waste Glass / Waste Aluminum Wearable Materials

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.460.424 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 460 ◽

pp. 424-427

Author(s):

Lei Zhang

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Experimental Study ◽

Circular Economy ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Added Value ◽

Glass Waste

Preparing composites of broken glass and waste aluminum is one of the effective methods, which are high-added value utilizations of both wastes. It is an original thought which is used to develop circular economy and vein industry in china. The combination of aluminum’s toughness and glass’s hardness is the advantageous factor adding the wastes’ value. The article presents an experimental study on mechanical properties of the waste glass / waste aluminum wearable material. The strength and tough of the material are higher than those of basal material. The abrasive performance of the MMC material is 4.62 ties higher than basal materials, which reach the property standard of strap transport roller.

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Physico-Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Polymer Concrete with Recycled Glass Aggregate

Materials ◽

10.3390/ma11071213 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 11 (7) ◽

pp. 1213 ◽

Cited By ~ 12

Author(s):

Bartosz Zegardło ◽

Maciej Szeląg ◽

Paweł Ogrodnik ◽

Antoni Bombik

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Electron Microscope ◽

Mechanical Characteristics ◽

Polymer Concrete ◽

Glass Waste ◽

Recycled Glass ◽

Glass Aggregate ◽

Basic Features ◽

Scanning Electron ◽

Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The paper presents an analysis of the possibility of using glass waste from worn out lighting materials as an aggregate for a polymer concrete. Glass waste was obtained from the company utilizing glass lighting elements, which was then subjected to crushing. The aggregate obtained was subjected to the tests of basic features, which were compared with aggregates that are traditionally applied to concretes. The next stage of the research program was the production of a polymer concrete that contained glass aggregate. Several types of mixtures were prepared in which glass waste was combined in various proportions with traditional sand–gravel aggregate. As a part of the research, the basic physical and mechanical characteristics of polymer concretes were determined. The microstructure of composites was also analyzed using a scanning electron microscope. The results of the research have shown that the aggregate obtained from glass waste can be successfully used for the production of a polymer concrete. The most beneficial physico-mechanical properties were obtained for a composite in which glass waste was used as a 50% substitute for traditional aggregate.

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An investigation of mechanical behavior of concrete containing crushed waste glass

Journal of Engineering Design and Technology ◽

10.1108/jedt-01-2019-0020 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 17 (6) ◽

pp. 1285-1303

Author(s):

Eric Asa ◽

Ahmed Shaker Anna ◽

Edmund Baffoe-Twum

Keyword(s):

Tensile Strength ◽

Waste Management ◽

Waste Glass ◽

Splitting Tensile Strength ◽

Mineral Admixture ◽

Fine Aggregate ◽

Content Type ◽

Glass Aggregate ◽

The Impact ◽

Mineral Additives

Purpose This paper aims to discuss the evaluation of the compressive and splitting tensile strength of concrete mixes containing different proportions of up to 20 per cent glass aggregate. Portions of sand in concretes with and without admixtures were replaced with measurements of glass aggregates. Design/methodology/approach “Glascrete” is a term used for concrete in which crushed glass is used as a substitute for all or part of the aggregates. Glass can be recycled many times without changing its properties, making it an ideal material in concrete. Overall, 144 cubes and 144 cylinders of glascretes were prepared with different admixtures and subjected to compressive and splitting tensile strength test. Findings A comparison with a 21-day control mix indicated that glass aggregates are replacing sand in concrete ranging from 5 to 20 per cent by volume, resulting in 3.8-10.6 per cent and 3.9-16.4 per cent fall in compressive and tensile strength, respectively. However, the use of mineral admixture improved the properties of the mixes at 3, 7, 14 and 21 days. Social implications Cities worldwide are congested, and even those with the best waste-management system would have issues with waste disposal after the year 2030. Consequently, waste management is a current issue for cities all over the world. Originality/value This study aims to evaluate the physical properties of mortar mixes that contain different volumes of waste glass as substitutes for fine aggregate with or without additives. Mineral additives are used to improve the mechanical properties of glascrete mixes in addition to its chemical resistance by absorbing the OH− ions responsible for the possible alkali-silica reaction (ASR). It also reduces the adverse effects of mix-dimensional stability. Water-reducing admixtures are used to reduce the impact of the ASR by minimizing the amount of moisture in concrete, in effect decreasing the possible expansion of any produced gel. In this research, compressive and splitting tensile strength of concrete mortar containing waste glass of limited substitutions is evaluated.

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Mechanical Properties of Concrete by using M- Sand and Basalt Fibre in Concrete

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering - 2 ◽

10.35940/ijrte.f9563.059120 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 314-317

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Tensile Strength ◽

High Performance ◽

Partial Replacement ◽

Basalt Fibre ◽

River Sand ◽

Split Tensile Strength ◽

New Material ◽

The Impact ◽

Basalt Rock

This paper presents the impact of the basalt fibre in concrete.Basalt fibre is a relatively new material and it is a high performance non-metallic fibre made from basalt rock melted at a high temperature. It is economical and having good strength characteristics, and also resists against temperature and alkaline environment. The Main aim of this paper is to find the compressive, flexural and split tensile strength of Concrete with M-sand and Basalt Fibre. The length of basalt fibre 12mm was used with in the range of 0.1% to 0.3%with total volume of concrete. Due to lack of river sand, it is partially replaced with M-sand by 50%and 60% in this work. This paper shows the enhancement of mechanical properties of concrete by adding Basalt fibre and partial replacement of river sand with M-sand.

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