FVM Simulation of Large Deformational Aluminum Extrusion Process and Die Bearing Optimization

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 400-403
Author(s):  
Rui Wang

The mathematic model of three-dimensional aluminum profile extrusion processes using finite volume method (FVM) was established in this paper. Basic theory and key technologies of this model were researched and built. Non-orthogonal blocked structured girds were used to fit complex geometries. Volume of Fluid (VOF) scheme was used to capture the free surface of the deforming materials. A program AE-FVM was written according to the above theories and equations. A thin walled aluminum profile extrusion process was simulated and optimized using AE-FVM. The simulation results were also compared with that simulated by Deform-3D and SuperForge in the same conditions. The feasibility of the mathematic model built in this paper was demonstrated by the simulation results comparison.

2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 1749-1752
Author(s):  
Rui Wang ◽  
Hong Zhong Li

The mathematic model of 3D aluminum extrusion processes using finite volume method (FVM) was established in this paper. The basic theories and rigid-plastic flow theories of this model were researched and built. Non-orthogonal structured grids were used to match complex geometric boundaries and local refinement of grids was also realized. The collocated arrangement is used to discretize the governing equations on non-orthogonal grids directly, pressure oscillations bring by this arrangement and error caused by grid’s non-orthogonality is eliminated by special treatment. A pocket die extrusion process was simulated using the program developed in this paper. The simulation results were also compared with that simulated by FEM software Deform in the same process, material and die conditions. The feasibility and efficiency of the mathematic model built in this paper was demonstrated by the simulation results and the comparison.


2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 2102-2105
Author(s):  
Rui Wang

A body fitted based finite volume method (FVM) model of aluminum extrusion processes was established in this paper. The basic theories and rigid-plastic flow theories of this model were researched and built. Body fitted grids were used to match complex geometric boundaries and local refinement of grids was also realized. Plastic shear friction model was applied on body fitted grids. A typical then walled profile extrusion process was simulated using the program developed in this paper. The simulation results were also compared with that simulated by FEM software Deform in the same process, material and die conditions. The feasibility and efficiency of the mathematic model built in this paper was demonstrated by the simulation results and the comparison.


2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Yu Jie Zhang ◽  
Xiao Feng Gong ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Xiao Qing Feng

A mathematic model of aluminum extrusion process using body-fitted grids based finite volume method was studied and established in this paper. The basic goverment equations of the finite volume method were built, body-fitted grids were used to mesh computational region, basic goverment equations were discretized on body fitted grids directly, so complex coordinate conversion was avoided by no use of aptamer coordinate system. Initial conditions, boundary conditions and calculation processes of aluminum extrusion process finite volume method were studied and established, a program had been written based this model and a typical process of aluminum extrusion was simulated, amount of physical fields such as velocities, effective stress and effective strain rate etc. were obtained, the results were compared with that simulated by finite element method, so the feasibility and exactness of the mathematic model is proved.


2015 ◽  
Vol 778 ◽  
pp. 116-119
Author(s):  
Rui Wang

Aiming at the aluminum profile extrusion process of a large caliber aluminum tube with porthole die, this paper established the simulation models by using finite element method and finite volume method, respectively. The extrusion process was simulated by using the above two models. The advantages and disadvantages and the applicability of the two simulation methods in simulating large aluminum profile extrusion processes were compared. It is concluded that finite volume method is more suitable than finite element method for simulating aluminum profile extrusion processes with a severe deformation. In addition, the distributions of stress and strain and the material flow patterns in the large caliber aluminum tube extrusion process with porthole die were given in detail. The results can provide useful theoretical guidelines for the process and die design as well as process parameter optimal selection for large aluminum profile extrusion processes with porthole die.


2012 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 884-888
Author(s):  
Zhi Ping Zhang ◽  
Han Wu Liu ◽  
Xiao Xia Li

According to the similar characteristics of structure, geometry and constraints conditions in the same type of extrusion process, the intelligent design system of a square tube aluminum profile extrusion forming process was established in this paper based on the VB programming language, with using parametric programming language APDL provides by ANSYS software. The parameterized optimization design plan of pre-treatment and post-processing of ANSYS analysis during a square tube aluminum extrusion forming process was achieved, and the program of a three-dimensional model of the extrusion die under Visual Lisp environment was also programmed. The human-computer interaction intelligent design system which combined with pre-processing of semi-finished product, finite element analysis of extrusion die strength, extrusion die temperature field analysis, structural optimization of the die was realized. The research results show that the system can provide program decision-making, structural design, performance analysis and graphics treatment for the actual extrusion productions of square tube aluminum extrusion process, which reduced the design time of the technical staff, and saved design cost.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 395-399
Author(s):  
Ze Zhong Chen ◽  
Zhong Xu Bao

In this paper, finite volume method (FVM) is adopted to simulate complex irregular aluminum profile extrusion process. The basic theory of FVM, the materials model, friction model, and a computer aided optimization (CAO) model based on orthographic experiments, artificial neural network (ANN) and genetic algorithm (GA) are presented. A complex aluminum profile extrusion is simulated and optimized. The results show FVM simulation is a good way for the description of material flow, and mesh distortion could be avoided effectively. Optimal values of multi parameters are also obtained. Experiment shows good fit among the simulation, optimization and the experimental results.


1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 457-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Tamamidis ◽  
D. N. Assanis

A finite-volume method for three-dimensional, steady, incompressible flows in complex geometries is presented. The method uses generalized Body-Fitted Coordinates to accurately take into account the shape of the boundary. A collocated scheme is employed, which uses the three covariant velocities and the pressure as main variables. Continuity is coupled with the momentum equations using the SIMPLEC algorithm. It is found that the SIMPLEC algorithm can provide savings in computational time of up to 40 percent compared to calculations with SIMPLE. Sensitivity studies are also performed to find optimum values of the underrelaxation parameters. The method is validated against experimental results for the case of the flow in a 90 deg curved duct of square cross-section and comparatively strong curvature. The application of the method to the prediction of flows in complex geometries is then illustrated.


2008 ◽  
Vol 367 ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
P.T. Moe ◽  
Yawar Abbas Khan ◽  
Henry Sigvart Valberg ◽  
Sigurd Støren

The article presents an outline of a scientific approach for testing constitutive relations for the aluminum extrusion process. By comparing ram force, container friction, die face pressure, outlet temperature measurement during rod extrusion with corresponding simulated data, inferences can in principle be drawn with respect to the validity models. The paper indicates that simulation results from the 2D ALMA2π program are in fair agreement with measurements during extrusion of AA6060, but more work needs to be done to control thermal conditions during extrusion.


2013 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 274-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Qiu Xu ◽  
Jun Peng Shao ◽  
Xiao Dong Yang ◽  
Yan Qin Zhang ◽  
Xiao Dong Yu ◽  
...  

Taking multi-oil-cavity and multi-oil-pad hydrostatic bearings as studied projects, firstly make brief instructions for structure characteristics and working principal of hydraulic system; Then, build three-dimensional models of multi-oil-cavity and multi-oil-pad hydrostatic bearings respectively. Adopting finite volume method, oil film mesh is generated by universal finite analysis software CFD; then, carry on numerical simulations for pressure distribution and temperature distribution of the two studied hydrostatic thrust bearing under various viscosity, and make comparative analysis for difference between the two studied hydrostatic thrust bearing. Based on the analysis of numerical simulation results, the conclusions whether oil-return groove is set for hydrostatic bearing could be received. Simulation results reveal truly the influence of setting oil-return groove or not on hydrostatic thrust bearing, and improve structure design for hydrostatic thrust bearing.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 692-695
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Wang ◽  
Fu Xiao Chen

By analyzing the characteristics and forming technology of hypoid driving gear, it was suitable for adopting fully enclosed die forging principle to form the gear. Based on different forging methods, three kinds of blank shape and corresponding forming schemes were designed. The three dimensional models of blank and die were created by the UG software. The three forming schemes were simulated by the Deform-3D software. The simulation results of distribution of equivalent stress, distribution of equivalent strain and load-stroke curve were comparatively analyzed. Then the most reasonable scheme was chosen. At last, the rationality of numerical simulation can be further verified by the optimized scheme was proved by experiment.


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