scholarly journals Economic potential of agro-food production in the Republic of Serbia

2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 687-700
Author(s):  
Mihailo Ćurčić ◽  
Vladimir Todorović ◽  
Pavle Dakić ◽  
Kristijan Ristić ◽  
Milanka Bogavac ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Factor Intensity ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
European Markets

This research conducted a structural and analysis of the foreign trade position of the Republic of Serbia, with special emphasis on agricultural and food products, in order to provide detailed information regarding current trends, measuring the level of comparative advantage and international position in the world and European markets. The obtained results indicate the elements that have a limiting effect on the development of this type of production. Using the RCA Index methodology and the Lafay's Index, the link between the food industry and the character of industrial exchange was established, which is measured by the Grubel Lloyd's Index. The structure of exports was analyzed from the aspect of factor intensity, so the existence of negative values of a comparative advantage and intensive goods was confirmed. Finally, we believe that the results obtained have contributed to the unraveling of available instruments, the eventual efficient use of which would help rural development, and thus the overall economic development of the Republic of Serbia.

CRITERIA FOR DEVELOPING AND EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Madina Elmuradova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Special Economic Zone ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Special Economic Zones ◽  
The World ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Economic Zone ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Zones ◽  
Efficiency Indicators

This article outlines special economic zones that play an important role in the socio-economic development of the country, and the use of this term in the reports of influential organizations around the world,as well as changes in the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In addition, the factors important for the effective functioning of the special economic zone, and the criteria for assessing the effectiveness of its activities are systematized and analyzed through the economic indicators of the SEZ "Navoi"Keywords:special economic zone, investment, free economic zone, export, import, efficiency indicators.

scholarly journals Priority directions of development “Uzbekneftegas” jsc in the conditions of globalization of the world economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 139 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
G.Zh. Allaeva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Balance ◽  
Natural Gas ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Economic Globalization ◽  
Hydrocarbon Production ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Republic

The article considers the role of “Uzbekneftegas” JSC in the economic development of the fuel and energy complex of the Republic in the face of increasing global economic globalization. The structure of the company, the priority areas for the development of JSC activities are shown. The perspective directions in hydrocarbon production are considered. The data on the production, use and distribution of natural gas by sectors of the economy of Uzbekistan are presented, and the structure of the energy balance of the Republic of Uzbekistan is shown.

Production competitiveness on regional food markets of Ukraine

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-172
Author(s):  
Oksana Kiforenko
Keyword(s):  
Driving Force ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Food Markets ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Regional Food ◽  
The World ◽  
Food Market

Competitiveness is the main driving force to the stable prosperity of a country and the increase of its citizens’ welfare. Agriculture is an important part of the economy of any country. The processing industries are a powerful driving force for rural development. The necessary prerequisite to ensure food security of any country is the successful development of the food market. In Ukraine approximately 10 thousand companies are involved in the food production. The food industry is among the leaders in terms of foreign direct investment into the industry of Ukraine. Transnational corporations are actively operating in the field of food production in Ukraine. The agro-industrial complex in general and food industry in particular can guarantee a significant increase in GDP of a country and as a result improve its position in the world markets.Journal of agricultural sciences №15 (02): 166-172, 2015

INNOVATIONS IN UZBEKISTAN -AN IMPORTANT FACTOR OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Nurali Lapasov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
National Security ◽  
Technological Progress ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic

Innovation and scientific and technological progress are one of the key factors of economic growth. Innovative economic growth is determined by the dynamics of economic development and the level of welfare of the population, national security, the possibility of equal integration into the world economy, mainly the country's ability to use scientific and technical achievements in practice. Accordingly, the strategy of innovative development of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2019-2021 has been approved in our country. The article discusses the trends of innovative development of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the causes and factors hindering the development of the innovative sector of the economy and makes recommendations based on world experience

The Effect of Energy Importation from Russia on Turkey's Current Account Deficit

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-46
Author(s):  
Tuna Erkılıç ◽  
Dilek Temiz Dinç ◽  
Aytaç Gökmen ◽  
Mehmet Yazıcı
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Current Account ◽  
Current Account Deficit ◽  
Econometric Methods ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Energy Trade ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Republic Of Turkey

Energy is a fundamental input of social and economic development of a country. Yet, some of the countries in the world are rich in terms of energy and some countries lack the necessary amount of energy they require. The Republic of Turkey is situated at the threshold of Eurasia and is close to the richest energy basins of the world in its vicinity. However, Turkey is not self-sufficient in terms of energy and in order to correspond to its increasing energy necessity, it must import energy from neighboring countries, mainly from Russia. Moreover, the aim of this study is to analyze the energy trade of Turkey with Russia and its impact on its current account deficit. In order to analyze this issue, various econometric methods are utilized in this study. With respect to this analysis, it is evident that the energy importation of Turkey from Russia leads to an increase in its current account deficit.

Russian Economy against a Background of Global Crisis: Current Trends and Prospects of Development

2009 ◽  
pp. 71-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Akindinova ◽  
V. Mironov ◽  
M. Petronevich ◽  
S. Pukhov ◽  
S. Smirnov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
Current Economic Situation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Future Economic Development

Overall overview of current economic situation in Russia and in the world and possible scenarios of future economic development are presented in the paper. The analysis of GDP slowdown factors shows that the fall in excess inventories, accumulated in 2007—2008, accounts for more than 2/3 of GDP reduction in Russia. It is noted that instruments used by the government are weakening each other and do not allow to achieve internal and external equilibrium simultaneously in the future. Two possible anti-crisis economic policies (which are also behind the differences in two scenarios) are considered — countercyclical and anti inflation ones, their advantages and drawbacks are examined. The conclusion is made that countercyclical policy is now more favorable, which seems also to be a government choice. Nevertheless, anti-inflation policy directed to shrink monopolies power is necessary in both scenarios.

Digital economic development strategy of Russian Federation and the Republic of Korea

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Yujeong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Republic Of Korea ◽  
Russian Government ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic

The article is devoted to the adopted strategies of digital economic development of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Korea. The main attention is focused on the fact that the world economy is currently undergoing transformation and the digital economy is developing rapidly in many countries around the world. Russia and the Republic of Korea are developing and implementing strategies for digital economic development in their countries. In order to ensure a competitive position in the global market, the Russian government adopted the program "Digital economy" in 2017, and the Republic of Korea, with the arrival of the new government in 2017, developed and implements the strategy "I-Korea 4.0". The article analyzes the strategy of development of the digital economy of Russia and the Republic of Korea, highlights the main basic directions, goals, digital technologies in innovation policy, and considers the prospects for digital economic cooperation. The study examined various aspects of regulatory policy related to the future development of the digital economy in both countries and a comparative analysis of the adopted economic development strategies of Russia and the Republic of Korea is carried out. The analysis revealed common features and distinctive features of the implementation of strategies that ensure the accelerated development of the digital economy of the two countries. Both countries are currently focused on developing digital infrastructure. Since Russia has a need for technological renewal and use of innovative technologies, it has plans to implement large-scale projects, and the Republic of Korea has a global advantage in the fi eld of ICT, it is expected that both countries will be able to implement promising areas of mutually benefi cial cooperation in various areas of the economy.

scholarly journals The Impact of Silk Road Economic Belt on Economic Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan: The Case of Khorgos City

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aigul Islamjanova ◽  
Issah Iddrisu ◽  
Rathny Suy ◽  
Dinara Bekbauova ◽  
Amran Said Suleiman
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Impact ◽  
Economic Cooperation ◽  
Silk Road ◽  
Xi Jinping ◽  
The World ◽  
Silk Road Economic Belt ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Silk Road

The project “Silk Road Economic Belt” (丝绸之路经济带) launched by the Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2013 at Astana, Kazakhstan is the most single largest economic project in the world. It is the largest in terms of volume and participation of countries. This paper therefore seeks to examine some of the strategic aspects and possible economic impact to the participation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The study focused on the various aspects of the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) which have an influence on economic development of the Republic of Kazakhstan. It also analyzed the implementation of the Silk Road Economic Belt project using Kazakhstan’s Khorgos city economic development as a case. The approach used in this paper is based on an analysis of the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) in terms of strengths, opportunities and challenges for the future of China-Kazakhstan Economic Cooperation. The project therefore has many in stock for the economy of Kazakhstan when the necessary measures are put in place to tab the opportunities available.

scholarly journals Current trends in the development of automation surveying support in the construction of subways

2020 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 00010
Author(s):  
Abduboki Khakimov ◽  
Gullola Kutumova ◽  
Zamira Mirzaeva
Keyword(s):  
Navigation System ◽  
Metal Structure ◽  
Historical Trends ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Technical Aspects ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
First Time

The article discusses the basic principles and conditions for the use of the latest underground navigation system. An example is given of the second new Yunusabad line of the Tashkent Subway using the shield method. For the first time in the Republic of Uzbekistan, in the construction of the Tashkent metro stations by underground, the Tunneling Mechanized Complex (TMC) was used - a movable prefabricated metal structure manufactured in Germany by the company HERRENKNECHT, which is the leading company in the world and produces machines for the construction of tunnels of any diameter in the range from 0.10 to 19 m in any engineering-geological conditions. The disadvantages and advantages of the underground navigation system are indicated; conclusions are drawn about the prospects for its application. The patterns of development of technical aspects of the automation of surveying concerning general historical trends are examined.

scholarly journals THE TRIUNITY OF LANGUAGES IN KAZAKHSTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3(53)) ◽  
pp. 61-63
Author(s):  
J.E. Dyusenby ◽  
Meruert Ginayatovna Nazarova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Language Policy ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
World Science ◽  
Close Attention ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Day By Day

Today people all over the world live in a multilingual environment. Our country did not stay away from this global process. One of the priorities of the socio-economic development of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the possession of three languages ​​by the people of Kazakhstan. Since independence, we have focused on establishment of political, social, economic and cultural ties with many countries of the world. The importance of language for the effectiveness of these relations and the development of the unity of the country and people is growing day by day. Multilingualism is one of the most important needs of today, allowing the younger generation fly freely in the educational space, explore the secrets of world science and show your ability. Therefore, the role, prestige and scale of the three languages ​​in the implementation of the trilingual policy in the country require close attention. Otherwise, there may be confusion in the positioning of each language. This is confirmed by the fact that criticisms are already being introduced into the implementation of this language policy. Multilingualism has emerged in accordance with modern requirements for teaching and working in English.

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