scholarly journals Tarih Öğretiminde Öğrencilere Yönelik Yayımlanan Ticari Kitaplara İlişkin Yazar Görüşleri / The Opinions of Author Related to Trade Books Published for Students in History Teaching

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 632
Author(s):  
Yeliz Kale

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Students' history reading and learning materials are not limited to school history textbooks. One of the tools of history learning is trade books. Trade books are one of the important materials that can influence the shaping of the students' knowledge and consciousness of history. The purpose of this study is to determine the opinions of authors on published trade history books for students. This study was designed as a qualitative one. The participant group of the study consisted of six authors who write trade books for students. In this study, the criterion sampling method was used as one of the ways of purposeful sampling to specify the study group. The data were collected with a questionnaire consisting of open-ended questions. The data obtained were analyzed by using the descriptive analysis technique. According to the findings of the study, it was observed that the participants emphasized the use of scientific and reliable sources as the criteria they considered while writing a book. The participants think that books can help students to enrich their knowledge, make learning easier, contribute to reading, and increase interest in history. It was determined that the participants' opinions about the difficulties they encountered in writing the books varied. Half of the participants stated that in history trade books, there are problems such as exaggerated expressions and interpretations, diversion from academic historicism, misinformation. In terms of the features that should be included in a qualified trade history book written for the students; it has been determined that books emphasize the importance of being unbiased, written, entertaining, intriguing, with the right information.</p><p><strong>Öz</strong></p><p>Öğrencilerin tarih okuma ve öğrenme materyalleri sadece okuldaki tarih ders kitapları ile sınırlı değildir. Tarih öğrenmenin araçlarından biri de ticari kitaplardır. Ticari kitaplar öğrencilerin tarih bilgisinin ve bilincinin şekillenmesine etki edebilecek önemli materyallerden biridir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğrencilere yönelik yayımlanan ticari tarih kitaplarına ilişkin yazarların görüşlerini belirlemektir. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın katılımcı grubunu öğrencilere yönelik ticari kitap yazan altı yazar oluşturmuştur. Katılımcıların belirlenmesinde amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden, ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada veriler, açık uçlu sorulardan oluşan bir anket ile toplanmış ve elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz tekniği ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre, katılımcıların kitap yazarken dikkate aldıkları kriter olarak, bilimsel ve güvenilir kaynaklardan yararlanılması konusuna daha çok vurgu yaptıkları görülmüştür. Katılımcılar, kitapların öğrencilere; bilgilerini zenginleştirme, öğrenmeyi kolaylaştırma, okumaya katkıda bulunma, tarihe ilgiyi artırma konusunda yarar sağlayabileceğini düşünmektedir. Katılımcıların, kitapları yazarken karşılaştıkları zorluklar ile ilgili görüşlerinin ise çeşitlilik gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir. Katılımcıların yarısı ticari tarih kitaplarında; abartılı anlatım ve yorumların olması, akademik tarihçilikten uzaklaşılması, bilgi yanlışlarının olması gibi sorunların olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Öğrencilere yönelik yazılan nitelikli bir ticari tarih kitabında bulunması gereken özellikler konusunda; kitapların doğru bilgilerle tarafsız yazılması, eğlenceli, ilgi çekici, merak uyandırıcı olması gerektiğine ilişkin görüşün daha çok vurgulandığı tespit edilmiştir.</p>

AL-HUKAMA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-432
Author(s):  
Hanif Nur Pradani

This paper discusses the implementation of marriage with two different contracts and trustees at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Wonokromo, Surabaya. The data in this article is collected by documentation and interview with the head of KUA of Wonokromo and witnesses to marriage and analyzed using descriptive analysis technique. In the case of this marriage, the first marriage contract uses a nasab guardian because the marriage officer (penghulu) knows his nasab guardian is Muslim. Then the second contract uses the judge guardian because in the bride’s family card, the guardian is Christian. Even though it has been married by a nasab guardian, the head of KUA of Wonokromo listed in the marriage certificate is the judge guardian that the supporting documents in the marriage require the use of a judge’s guardian. This implementation is included in the maslahah mulghah because the use of the contract with the judge guardian is rejected by the proposition that he knew that the nasab guardian was Muslim. This means that if there is a legal guardian who has the right to marry, then the judge guardian does not need to be used.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Rachmat Hartoyo ◽  
Hady Efendy

Competition encourages the organization to always improve its performance, so as to achieve competitive advantage. One of the steps taken is to conduct extensive and continuous training and employee development. A training need assessment is a strategic step to find out the right training program for the organization and employees. In addition, to produce effective training, training professionals need to emphasize doing the right things the first time. The type of data used in this study is qualitative, and the source of data in this study is the source of literature. Data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis technique to describe and describe object to be studied. The purpose of this descriptive is to make the description, description or painting systematically, factually and accurately about the facts, properties and relationships between the phenomena investigated. The study consists of evaluating the components of the training system and planning of training needs based on competence. The evaluation is aimed to find out the training system and human resource development within an organization that includes the components of the training system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Indah Wahyu Puji Utami ◽  
Aditya Nugroho Widiadi

<p class="04Abstrak">Textbook is one of learning sources used in history learning in school. History learning has function to preserve collective memories and necessary values, such as Bhineka Tunggal Ika. This research aims to reveal depiction and representation of  Bhineka Tunggal Ika value in history textbooks. It is qualitative research using critical discourse analysis, particularly representative analysis model by Roger Fowler.  Data sources in the research are the senior high school textbooks based on 2006 curriculum which can be downloaded at bse.kemdikbud.go.id. website. Method of collecting data is conducted by documentation technique. The validity of discourse analysis refers to  Ibnu Hamad’s opinion, namely holistic, historical situatedness, and theory. Next, analysis is conducted using critical discourse analysis by Fairclough  namely description, interpretation and explanation. The result of research shows that Bhineka Tunggal Ika is represented in various themes such as assimilation/acculturation/ syncretism, differences/diversity/plurality/complexity/multicultural, distinction/discrimination and unity. Bhineka Tunggal Ika should be understand as both  a result and continuous process.</p><p> </p><p class="04Abstrak">Buku teks merupakan salah satu sumber belajar yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran sejarah di sekolah. Pembelajaran sejarah berfungsi untuk melestarikan memori kolektif dan nilai-nilai yang dianggap penting, salah satunya Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengungkap penggambaran dan representasi nilai Bhineka Tunggal Ika dalam buku teks sejarah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis wacana kritis, terutama analisis representasi model Roger Fowler. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah buku teks sejarah SMA berdasarkan kurikulum 2006 yang dapat diunduh pada laman bse.kemdikbud.go.id. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi.Validitas analisis wacana mengacu pada pendapat Ibnu Hamad, yaitu holistic, historical situatedness, dan teori.Selanjutnya analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan model analisis wacana kritis Fairclough yaitu deskripsi, interpretasi, dan eksplanasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bhineka Tunggal Ika direpresentasikan dalam berbagai tema seperti pembauran/akulturasi/sinkretisme, perbedaan/ keragaman/ pluralitas/ kemajemukan/ multikultural, pembedaan/diskriminasi serta persatuan dan kesatuan. Bhineka Tunggal Ika perlu dipahami sebagai hasil maupun proses yang terus berlanjut.</p><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Didem Gülçin Kaya

This study, it is aimed to examine the views of the students of the Faculty of Sports Sciences on distance education with SWOT analysis and to evaluate the current circumstance. The phenomenology design was used in the study. The research group consisted of 62 students studying at Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty of Sport Sciences located in a town in the Aegean region in Turkey. In collecting the data, the personal information form created by the researchers and the semi-structured interview form was used, and the data obtained were analyzed by content analysis and descriptive analysis technique. As a result of the findings, it was seen that the views of the students studying in the field of sports sciences on the strengths of distance education provided the best conditions in the Covid-19 process, gained experience in synchronous-online courses and the online system, and to reinforce the knowledge by making use of projects and assignments. Views on the weaknesses of distance education were expressed as the inability of every student to benefit from the right to education under equal conditions, difficulties in accessing the internet, and lack of materials. Besides, the views on the opportunities of distance education were determined as good management of the process, planning the applied courses face-to-face, that is, choosing the hybrid system, motivating the students for the assignments and projects, and making up compensatory programs applied to solve the problems. Socialization of students, unsuitable working environment, anxiety, and negative views of the society towards the education system were recorded as threats and dangers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rahmatullah ◽  
Erry Sunarya ◽  
Dicky Jhoansyah

This study aims to determine the modified Altman z-score model can predict the possibility of bankcruptcy at PT. Ramayana Lestari Sentosa Tbk, PT. Matahari Putra Prima Tbk and PT. Mitra Adiperkasa Tbk, which is incorporated into Aprindo (Indonesian Retail Entrepreneurs Association), which is experiencing shifting consumption patterns. This study uses a quantitative approach descriptive analysis technique that is used to systematically describe bankcruptcy predictions after calculating using number that are entered into the Altman modification z-score formula. The result of the study show that theoretically there are 1 company in the bankcruptcy category and 2 companies in the non-bankcruptcy category. For companies that are already in a non-bankcruptcy category can maintan an existing management system, for comapnies that are in the bankcruptcy category, management must immediately make the right subscription if they dont want the company to experience bankcruptcy


KINDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-177
Author(s):  
Grenada Floren

Abstract: The ignorance of the people, especially those living in Kotabaru Regency regarding the existence and implementation of Law no. 08 of 1995 concerning the capital market and Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning trade, is used by illegal business actors to implement Ponzi schemes, pyramid schemes and insider trading on the businesses they offer. This study aims to find out about the development of digital business in the industrial revolution era, the implementation of Law no. 8 of 1995 concerning the capital market and Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning Trade in digital business, providing knowledge in choosing the right and appropriate digital business products. The sampling technique used was Quota sampling which was carried out on 50 respondents spread over 6 Districts in Kotabaru Regency. The qualitative descriptive analysis technique uses the scoring results from the questionnaire, for the results of the questionnaire with negative indications, further observations are carried out using purposive/judgmental techniques. From the results of the research, it was found that there are still many people who are entangled in illegal businesses. Keywords: Ponzi Scheme, Pyramid Scheme, Law No. 8 of 1995 concerning Markets Capital and Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning Trade   Abstrak : Ketidaktauan masyarakat khususnya yang tinggal di Kabupaten Kotabaru mengenai keberadaan dan pengimplementasian UU No. 08 Tahun 1995 tentang pasar modal dan UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 tentang perdagangan, dimanfaatkan oleh oknum pelaku bisnis ilegal untuk menerapkan skema Ponzi, skema piramida dan insider trading pada bisnis yang mereka tawarkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai perkembangan bisnis digital pada era revolusi industri, implementasi UU No. 8 Tahun 1995 Tentang pasar modal dan UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perdagangan pada bisnis digital, memberikan pengetahuan dalam memilih produk bisnis digital tepat dan sesuai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Quota sampling yang dilakukan pada 50 orang responden yang tersebar pada 6 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Kotabaru. Teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan hasil skoring dari kusioner, untuk hasil kuisioner berindikasi negatife di lakukan pengamatan lanjutan menggunakan teknik purposive/judgmental. Dari hasil penelitan di temukan masih banyak masyarakat yang terjerat dalam bisnis ilegal.   Kata Kunci : Skema Ponzi, Skema Piramida, UU No.8 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal dan UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 Tentang  Perdagangan


Author(s):  
Frances Grace Carver

Why do high school history books mention Carry Nation and not other women (and there were many) who marched into saloons with hatchets, pokers, Bibles, and off-key accordians? And why is it that these history textbooks caricature her as a masculinized and menopausal megalomaniac rather than as a religiously inspired reformer who gave voice to the hopes of thousands of people longing for an alcohol-free promised land? The answer to the first question lies in Nation's own genius at self-promotion and her remarkably media-genic personality. She had undeniable charisma and a certain brilliance in making the most out of it. The answer to the second question lies in the even greater success of entrepreneurs who manipulated her public appeal to their own profit-making advantage by luridly packaging her personality and Crusade with brassy embellishments and blatant untruths. The commercial culture she sought to manipulate, in the end, got the best of her: retailers, reporters, and her so-called managers twisted her image to fit their own desires to turn a quick profit.


Author(s):  
Kamariah ◽  
Nanda Saputra

This research examines the cultural symbols used in the badudus pangantin Banjar custom. The approach used is a cultural semiotics approach. namely studies that emphasize the symbols of a culture. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The primary data source was obtained from four resource persons in the Peat District, aged 60-75 years. Data collection techniques are in the form of (1) observation, (2) interviews, (3) recording, (4) recording. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study show that the symbolic meanings of the Banjar bridal shower custom are as follows: a. symbol of baras longitude, banana, spray three times, tapih, mayang, banyu prayer, candle, carmin, bamantra oil, white porridge, black porridge and pupur with the meaning of a blessed life bride, b. palm symbol, starting with the right, and kambang malati, meaning good behavior. c. symbol of baras lakatan, habang sugar and hintalu with the meaning of living together.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-19
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama ◽  
M. Widnyana ◽  
I Putu Yudi Pramana

Introduction: Limited activities will increase the risk of sedentary activity, so that it will become a new problem. Exercise is an effort to reduce sedentary activity and reduce boredom, maintain health, and increase the immune system. The right kind of exercise will have a good and bad impact. Therefore, this study aims to look at exercise with a target heart rate, safety and effectiveness, and reduce sedentary effects during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: The data used has been through literature studies obtained from research articles including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. With keywords, including COVID-19 pandemic, sedentary effects, exercise, target heart rate. The data analysis technique used is argumentative, descriptive analysis. Results: Based on the literature view, the writer found ten related articles. This study provides evidence of the effect of exercise with target heart rate both safety and effectiveness for reducing sedentary effect. This article explained that it knows the exercise heart rate that the heart wants to reach and can be accepted by the heart, reduces lipid, increases the immune response, improves fitness and heart health. Conclusion: Exercises can use the target heart rate to provide an overview of the range of training zones you want to achieve and provide safety and effectiveness in exercising, especially the cardiovascular system.


2021 ◽  
pp. 119-149
Author(s):  
Marek Białokur

The presented article is an attempt to show the challenges Poland faced just after regaining independence in 1918. The source of the article are school history textbooks published at the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century. These types of studies are among the most popular and most important history books, which is determined by their nature and audience.


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