THE COMPLIANCE OF THE MANDALIKA SEZ COMMUNITY IN IMPLEMENTING THE COVID-19 PREVENTION HEALTH PROTOCOL WITH THE KNOWLEDGE AND THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT AS MODERATING VARIABLES

COVID-19 diseases are a large family of viruses that cause respiratory infections, which can range from the common cold to more serious diseases and it harms all countries globally then designated as a global pandemic. Tourism is one of the sectors most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic with restrictions imposed by many countries. The application of health protocols in public places such as tourism is expected to be an effort to prevent and control COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance of people living in the Mandalika SEZ area in implementing the COVID-19 health protocol with knowledge and the social environment as moderating variables. This research is quantitative research with SEM analysis. The population in this study is people who live in the area around SEZ Mandalika, with a sample of 100 respondents. Data collection is done by using a questionnaire given to the respondents. Analysis of the data used in this study is path analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of community compliance in implementing health protocols, where the knowledge variable was able to strengthen the relationship between community compliance with the implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol, and social environmental factors were able to strengthen the relationship of community compliance in implementing the COVID-19 health protocol.

Establishment of virtual education classes as an effort to prevent stunting in Sutera Village, Sukadana District

Sutera Village is one of the villages with a high stunting rate located in North Kayong Regency. The stunting cadres that had been formed previously were unable to carry out their duties due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Finally, the prevention model on stunting nutrition problems in the Covid-19 pandemic era was created with the idea of ​​forming virtual classes for stunting cadres through various communication applications using video. The purpose of this community service is to create educational media for cadres as an effort for stunting prevention in Sutera Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency. Education model was carried out with direct learning and virtual with promotional media such as nutritional calendars, learning books, games, educational materials, stunting symptom forms, and video tutorials for monitoring child nutrition. The Wilcoxon test shows the p-value of 0.004 for the knowledge variable and 0.016 for attitude. So, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge and attitudes. In other words, the establishment of virtual education classes as an effort to prevent stunting in Sutera Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of stunting cadres.

Analisis Pengaruh Pendapatan dan Pengetahuan terhadap Minat Calon Nasabah Berinvestasi Emas di Pegadaian Syariah

This study was conducted to examine the effect of income and knowledge on the interest of prospective customers to invest in gold in Pegadaian Syariah. The sampling technique in this study was carried out through probability sampling with simple random sampling. 99 customers who had not invested in gold in the Pegadaian Syariah is definded as the respondents. The method used is multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing using t-statistics to test the coefficients together with a level of significance of 5%. In addition, the classical assumption test was also carried out which included normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test. The results showed that the research data were normally distributed and there were no variables that deviated from the classical assumptions, which also means that the available data has met the requirements to use the multiple regression equation model. Partially, the income and knowledge variable have a positive and significant effect (with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05) on the interest of prospective customers to invest in gold in Pegadaian Syaria Located in Langsa. Meanwhile, simultaneously the income and the knowledge variable have a positive and significant effect (with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05) on the interest of prospective customers to invest in gold Pegadaian Syaria Located in Langsa.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN USIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN BLIGHTED OVUM PREGNANCY DI PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTA

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Blighted ovum adalah suatu keadaan hasil konsepsi yang tidak mengandung janin. Diperkirakan di seluruh dunia Blighted ovum merupakan 60% dari penyebab kasus keguguran, di ASEAN (association of southeast asian nations) mencapai 51%, di Indonesia ditemukan 37% dari setiap 100 kehamilan, di Provinsi Yogyakarta mencapai 30% dari 100 kehamilan dan di Kabupaten Sleman sebanyak 43,39% (WHO, 2015). Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kehamilan blighted ovum. Metodologi Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Waktu penelitian ini dari 27 Maret 2021-12 Agustus 2021. Lokasi penelitian di PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping dengan sampel ibu hamil di PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping sebesar 30 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Luaran Yang Ditargetkan : Luaran penelitian ini jurnal nasional terakreditasi sinta 1-6. Hasil Penelitian: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian blighted ovum pregnancy yaitu faktor usia yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p-value 0,04 dimana nilai p-value lebih kecil dibandingkan nilai signifikansi dengan tingkat kesalahan 5 % (0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara variabel usia dengan kejadian blighted ovum pregnancy. Untuk variabel pengetahuan nilai p-value 0,077 dimana nilai p-value lebih besar dibandingkan nilai signifikansi dengan tingkat kesalahan 5 % (0.05). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan dengan kejadian blighted ovum pregnancy.Kata Kunci: Hamil, Blighted OvumTHE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND AGE ON THE INCIDENCE OF BLIGHTED OVUM PREGNANCY AT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTAABSTRACTBackground: Blighted ovum is a state of product of conception that does not contain a fetus. It is estimated that worldwide Blighted ovum is 60% of the causes of miscarriage cases, in ASEAN (association of Southeast Asian Nations) it reaches 51%, in Indonesia it is found 37% of every 100 pregnancies, in Yogyakarta Province it reaches 30% of 100 pregnancies and in Sleman Regency. as much as 43.39% (WHO, 2015). Objective: To identify factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. Research Methodology: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The time of this research is from 27 March 2021-12 August 2021. The research location is at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping with a sample of pregnant women at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping with 30 respondents, the sampling technique is Total Sampling. Targeted Outcomes: The outputs of this research are national journals accredited by sinta 1-6. Research Results: Factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy are age, which is indicated by a p-value of 0.04 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is a relationship between the age variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. For the knowledge variable, the p-value is 0.077 where the p-value is greater than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is no relationship between the knowledge variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy.Keywords: Pregnant, Blighted Ovum

Determinants of Increased Childbirth at Home during the Covid-19 Pandemic

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was an increase in deliveries of pregnant women in non-health facilities, one of which was in the Motui Health Center area, namely 77.77% of pregnant women gave birth at home. This is because pregnant women are afraid of getting Covid-19 if they give birth in health facilities and are also afraid to do a Rapid Test. This study intends to determine the relationship between compliance and knowledge with an increase in the number of deliveries at home during the Covid-19 pandemic in the working area of ​​the Motui Health Center, Ranombupulu Village, Motui District, North Konawe Regency. This research method is quantitative analytic through a Cross Sectional Study design. The population is 34 people where the sampling technique uses total sampling so that the number of samples is 34 respondents. Data analysis used chi-square test. The results showed that the ANC visit compliance variable with a value of X2count=12.255 and a value of φ=0.600, and a knowledge variable with a value of X2count=9.722 and a value of φ=0.535. The conclusion of the study is that there is a strong relationship between the ANC visit compliance and knowledge with an increase in the number of deliveries at home in Ranombupulu Village. It is recommended that pregnant women increase their understanding of childbirth at the puskesmas during the Covid-19 period, including preventive measures for Covid-19 and carry out a complete examination to prevent complications during pregnancy.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG DIABETES MELITUS DAN SENAM DIABETES DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID 19

ABSTRAKTingkat pengetahuan kader kesehatan mengenai senam diabetes melitus adalah hal yang penting untukmelaksanakan manajemen diri penderita diabetes melitus. Namun, masih banyak kader kesehatan yang tidak tahu tentang hal tersebut sehingga kader kesehatan belum dapat melakukan pembinaan mengenai senam diabetes melitus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang senam diabetes melitus di wilayah Puskesmas Candipuro. Kegiatan ini merupakan quasi experiment one group pretest and postest design. Populasinya adalah kader kesehatan dengan jumlah 350 dan jumlah sample 78 kader kesehatan melalui teknik pengambilan sampel incidental sampling. Alat pengumpul data adalah kuesioner yang dikembangkan peneliti. Analisa data yang dilakukan secara univariat dan uji paired t test dimana sebelum sudah diuji normalitas dengan menggunakan kolmogorov smirnov. Uji normalitas pada variabel pengetahuan menunjukan dstribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan kader kesehatan pretest sebesar 31,58 dan postest 72,26 dengan nilai signifkasi 0,00 < 0,05. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang senam diabetes mellitus di wilayah Puskesmas Candipuro. Diharapkan kader kesehatan dapat memberikan informasi tentang senam diabetes kepada masyarakat, khusunya penderita diabetes melitus dalam upaya pelaksanakan manajemen dirinya. Kata kunci: kader Kesehatan; pendidikan Kesehatan; senam diabetes melitus. ABSTRACTThe level of knowledge of health cadres about diabetes mellitus exercise is important for carry out self-management of people with diabetes mellitus. However, there are still many health cadres who do not know about this so that health cadres have not been able to provide guidance on diabetes mellitus exercise. The purpose of this study was to identify an increase in the knowledge of health cadres about diabetes mellitus exercise in the Candipuro Health Center area. This activity is a quasi-experimental one group pretest and posttest design. The population is health cadres with a total of 350 and a sample of 78 health cadres through incidental sampling. The data collection tool is a questionnaire developed by the researcher. Data analysis was carried out univariately and paired t test where before it had been tested for normality using Kolmogorov Smirnov. The normality test on the knowledge variable shows a normal distribution. The results showed that the average knowledge value of pretest health cadres was 31.58 and posttest was 72.26 with a significance value of 0.00 <0.05. The conclusion of this activity is that there is an increase in the knowledge of health cadres about diabetes mellitus exercise in the Candipuro Health Center area. It is hoped that health cadres can provide information about diabetes exercise to the public, especially people with diabetes mellitus in an effort to implement self-management. Keywords: health cadres; health education; diabetes mellitus exercise.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-2019) is an infectious disease caused by a new variant of coronavirus. Currently, COVID-19 is declared as a pandemic in many countries in the world, including Indonesia. Hence, Indonesian government has declared an emergency status of COVID-19 in 2020. Based on that declaration, there is a mandatory implementation of health protocols to overcome the pandemic. Even so, there are some people who ignores it. Based on that situation, this study aims to determine the factors affecting the level of community obedience of health protocols. To do this study, data was analyzed using factor analysis by involving eight variables. The result shows that there is two factors, named factor of perception about COVID-19 and factor of perception about health protocols. Factor of perception about COVID-19 involves four variables, such as knowledge variable , trust in government , perceived susceptibility , and perceived severity . Meanwhile, factor of perception about health protocols also involves four variables, such as perceived benefit , perceived barrier , cues to action , and clear information .

Factors Relating to Waste Behavior and Environmental Impact of Waste Bank in SMPN X Pekanbaru

SMPN X Pekanbaru merupakan salah satu sekolah yang mendapatkan penghargaan Adiwiyata tingkat Provinsi Riau tahun 2019. Program Adiwiyata atau disebut dengan program untuk bersikap dan berperilaku budaya lingkungan yang telah dijalankan pihak sekolah, pada kenyataannya belum berjalan optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku membuang sampah, gambaran dampak lingkungan keberadaan bank sampah, dan karakter peduli lingkungan di SMPN X Pekanbaru Tahun 2020. Penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Dilakukan wawancara dan observasi kepada 84 responden secara simple random sampling. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di SMPN X Pekanbaru pada bulan April 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p-value > ? (0,05) dengan variabel pengetahuan p-value (0,224), sikap p-value (0,213), dan lingkungan keluarga p-value (0,108). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan lingkungan keluarga dengan perilaku membuang sampah di SMPN X Pekanbaru Tahun 2020. Gambaran dampak lingkungan keberadaan bank sampah di SMPN X Pekanbaru mayoritas merasakan dampak positif dan gambaran karakter peduli lingkungannya masih terlihat belum baik. SMPN X Pekanbaru is one of the schools that ever received the Adiwiyata award at the Riau Provincial level in 2019. Adiwiyata program or what is called by a program to have a certain attitude and behavior in an environmental culture that has been applied by school. In fact, it has not been running optimally. In generally, the purposes of this research are to determine the factors related to the behavior of throwing the rubbish, an overview of the environmental impact of the existence of a waste bank, and the character of environmental care at SMPN X Pekanbaru in 2020. This research is an analytic survey witch a cross sectional approach. The researcher did interviews and observations to 84 respondents by using simple random sampling. The location of this research was conducted at SMPN X Pekanbaru in April 2020. The results finding showed that p-value > a (0,05) with the knowledge variable p-value (0,0224), attitude p-value (0,108). From the results, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and the family environment with the behavior of throwing the rubbish at SMPN X Pekanbaru, the description of the existence of waste bank in SMPN X Pekanbaru majority feel a positive impact and the description of character of environmental care still looks not good.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Penggunaaan Obat Antibotik Amoksisilin Pada Siswa Sma Negeri Di Kabupaten Pekalongan

Self-medication by taking antibiotics is one of the inappropriate use of antibiotics that can cause bacterial resistance to drugs. This inaccuracy is the result of a lack of public knowledge about the use of antibiotics. The use of amoxicillin occurred in an 18-year-old child who had a toothache, then checked himself at the puskesmas in Pekalongan district and received the antibiotic amoxicillin, then there was a case when a teenager's hand was hit by a sharp object and was taken to the puskesmas in Pekalongan Regency and then received amoxicillin antibiotic. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of public high school students in Pekalongan Regency and to find out whether there was a relationship between knowledge and behavior by using a research tool in the form of a questionnaire. This research is a research in the form of a survey with sampling using cluster random sampling method. The samples used in this study were high school students in class XI majoring in science and social studies at state high school students in Pekalongan Regency. The results show that the level of knowledge of the SMA Negeri students in Pekalongan Regency is moderate, which is 60.7%, while the results in the behavioral category of the respondents are 66.0%. The results of the correlation test analysis in this study that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge variable and the behavioral variable.Keywords: Antibiotics; Knowledge; Behavior AbstrakPengobatan sendiri dengan mengkonsumsi obat antibiotik merupakan salah satu ketidaktepatan penggunaan antibiotik yang dapat menyebabkan resistensi bakteri terhadap obat. Ketidaktepatan ini merupakan akibat dari kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penggunaan obat antibiotik. Penggunaan amoksisilin terjadi pada seorang anak berusia 18 tahun yang mengalami sakit gigi, kemudian memeriksakan diri di puskesmas yang berada di kabupaten pekalongan dan mendapatkan obat antibiotik amoksisilin, kemudian adapula kasus ketika tangan seseorang remaja terkena oleh benda tajam dan dibawa ke puskesmas di Kabupaten Pekalongan lalu mendapat obat atibiotik amoksisilin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku pada siswa SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Pekalongan dan mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku dengan menggunakan alat penelitian berupa kuesioner. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dalam bentuk survei dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode cluster random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa anak SMA kelas XI jurusan IPA dan IPS pada siswa SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Pekalongan. Hasil menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pada siswa SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Pekalongan ialah sedang yaitu sebanyak 60,7%, sedangkan hasil pada kategori perilaku responden ialah 66,0%. Hasil analisa uji korelasi pada penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel pengetahuan dengan variabel perilaku.Kata Kunci: Antibiotik; Pengetahuan; Perilaku

Relationship between Knowledge, Social Support, and Mother's Attitude towards Exclusive Breastfeeding

Mother's milk (ASI) has an important role in the process of child growth and development. In achieving success of exclusive breastfeeding, of course, there are various factors that influence, including the mother's personality (knowledge and attitude) and social support from the mother's environment around . The purpose of this study was to know related between knowledge, social support and mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding. This quantitative research is observational with a cross sectional approach. The total population of breastfeeding mothers in the Ngadiluwih Community Health Center is 250 people and a sample of 154 mothers was taken use a simple random sampling technique. This research held in January-March 2021. The results showed that majority of mothers gave exclusive breastfeeding by 56.5%. In addition, knowledge possessed by mothers about exclusive breastfeeding was mostly good (79.9%), social support obtained was high (54.6%), but the mother's attitude was still negative (73.4%). Chi square statistical test on the knowledge variable obtained p value = 0.002, social support p value = 0.657 while attitude variable obtained p value = 0.075. There is a significant relationship between knowledge toward exclusive breastfeeding.