Research on the Reform of Real Estate Taxation in the Personal Housing Ownership Link

Housing is related to the well-being of people’s livelihood, but at present, the real estate market is overheated, and the price of commercial housing remains high. The implementation of the reform of real estate tax in Shanghai and Chongqing has aroused heated discussions in the society. A timely promotion of real estate tax reform and legislation can play a role in tax regulation. This study takes the reform of real estate tax in regard to personal housing ownership link as the research theme and discusses the setting of collection scheme, the application of tax evaluation technology, as well as tax collection and management.

Cultural Communications of Islamic Boarding Schools in Indonesia

Pesantren communication culture is quite distinct from other cultures, as it has its own unique, unique, and distinct culture. The santri's obedience, sincerity, and respect for the Kyai exemplify its uniqueness. The author attempts to raise this unique communication culture as a research theme by researching a salaf (traditional) Islamic boarding school, An-Nidzam Sukabumi, and a modern Islamic boarding school, Pondok Pesantren Kholaf (modern) Assalam Sukabumi. The research focuses on the unique characteristics of each of the two Islamic boarding schools. This study employs a qualitative approach based on ethnographic methods because it is highly relevant to its focus on the language spoken, communication patterns observed, and communication culture of pesantren. The findings indicated that the communication cultures of the salaf and Khalaf pesantren were significantly different. The An Nizam salaf pesantren placed a premium on regional/Sundanese languages in daily interactions while simultaneously suppressing learning in religious sciences from the yellow books. The Kalaf/modern Assalam Islamic boarding schools placed a premium on Arabic and English instruction. The use of English in daily interactions and an understanding of the spiritual sciences are explored through classically taught contemporary books.

Jaring Pengaman Sosial: Analisis Anggaran Penanganan COVID-19 di Aceh

This study discusses the budget for handling COVID-19 in Aceh Province with a Social Safety Net approach. Through this Social Safety Network approach, the Aceh Government has allocated a budget for handling COVID-19 is intended to be given to acehnese people who are directly affected from COVID-19. While the purpose of this study is to find out the extent of the success of the budget for handling COVID-19 is realized to the public to rise from the crisis during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is an exploratory descriptive qualitative method research to explain and dig up information about the budget for handling COVID-19 by answering various types of questions and problems that occur and are identified and analyzed based on the results of readings and interpretation data related to the research theme. The results showed that the budget for handling COVID-19 in Aceh Province in the Social Safety Net sector was already running and the affected Acehnese people had received social assistance provided by the Aceh Government. However, there needs to be supervision from the people of Aceh in order for transparency in the management of the COVID-19 budget. In addition, in anticipation that the practice of corruption in handling the COVID-19 budget in the Aceh Government environment can be prevented.

Explore Nursing Informatics Research Theme Using Co-Word Analysis

This study aims to identify research themes and hotspots in nursing informatics over the past decade. We retrieved literature published from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) between 2009 and 2018. The study identified four research themes by co-word analysis. Four clusters of keyword reflect four research themes in the field. The results will help researchers understanding the research themes of nursing informatics.

KONSEP AL-SARFAH DALAM KEMUKJIZATAN AL-QUR’AN

The Quran is one of the miracles of the Prophet Muhammad that will never be matched until the Day of Resurrection, but it is different from the understanding of the followers of al-Sarfah who claim that humans can match and create something like the Quran but that ability is removed by Allah Swt. this is what they call al-s̩arfah understanding. This understanding is expressed descriptively and qualitatively, namely by analyzing and revealing data according to the research theme. Then the understanding of al-s̩arfah is found, namely the belief that Allah turns away the ability or desire of people who can make things like the Quran, or their enthusiasm is the removed to make things like Quran. Later, it was found that this understanding would be easier when it was related to the theological principles used by the Mu’tazilites as one of the originators of this understanding, namely the basis of Mu’tazilah understanding with the concept of free will and free act or qadariyah. Furthemore, opinions are expressed in the from of rebuttals from the theologians regarding this understanding and their arguments, and at the end, the implication of thr existence of this understanding of al-s̩arfah are revealed.Key Words: the Quran, miracle, al-s̩arfah Abstrak: Al-Qur’an merupakan salah satu mukjizat nabi Muhammad saw. yang tidak akan pernah dapat ditandingi sampai hari kiamat, namun berbeda dengan pemahaman pengikut al-s̩arfah yang mengklaim bahwa manusia mampu menandingi dan membuat yang semisal dengan Al-Qur’an namun kemampuannya itu dihilangkan oleh Allah Swt., inilah yang mereka sebut dengan paham al-s̩arfah, paham ini diungkap secara deskriptif kualitatif yaitu menganalisa dan mengungkap data sesuai dengan tema penelitian, kemudian didapati pengertian paham al-s̩arfah yaitu keyakinan bahwa Allah memalingkan kemampuan atau keinginan orang yang dapat membuat semisal dengan Al-Qur’an, atau semangat mereka dihilangkan untuk membuat yang semisal dengannya, selanjutnya didapati paham ini sesungguhnya akan semakin mudah dimengerti ketika dihubungkan dengan asas teologi yang dipakai oleh penganut mu’tazilah sebagai salah satu pencetus paham ini, yaitu basis paham mu’tazilah dengan konsep free will dan free act atau qadariyahnya, selanjutnya diungkap pendapat yang berupa bantahan para ulama tentang paham ini beserta dalilnya dan di akhir diungkap implikasi dari adanya paham al-s̩arfah ini. Kata kunci: Al-Qur’an, mukjizat, al-s̩arfah

Knowledge Mapping Analysis of Transnational Agricultural Land Investment Research

With the expansion of the global transnational agricultural planting scale, research on transnational agricultural land investment is growing. In order to analyze the development context and basic characteristics of this research, and to discover the research hotspots and frontiers, this study used documentation and bibliometric methods to examine the achievements of it. The results show the following: (1) Transnational agricultural land investment research is mainly focused on the social sciences, development studies, economics, environmental sciences and geography. (2) The concentration of researchers in this research field is not high, and there is still a lack of authoritative researchers with high influence. The cooperation network has been initially formed between research institutions. Among them, universities and research institutes are the main institutions of transnational agricultural land investment research, but the degree of integration among the research teams is not high. (3) The evolution of the research theme of the field has experienced three stages—an embryonic stage, growth stage and stable stage—and the research content shows a trend of continuous divergence and deepening. (4) From 2005 to 2019, the research hotspots of the research focused on “Land Grabbing, Global Land, Africa, Investment”. At present, the emerging frontier research topics are “Indonesia, Livelihood, Trajectory and Sustainability”. With many years of development, the research has become an obvious “land” attribute, independent from traditional agricultural economic research, and the research topics are becoming more and more mature, refined and diversified. Transnational agricultural land investment research is attracting continuous attention from scholars in multiple disciplines and fields.

MODEL SISTEM PELAYANAN PERIZINAN BERUSAHA TERINTEGRASI SECARA ELEKTRONIK ONLINE SINGLE SUBMISSION (OSS) KABUPATEN KOLAKA

The purpose of this research is to find out how the implemention of the licensing services system seeks to be integrated electronically online single submission (OSS) kaloka district. Based on the theoretical study of the implementation of problem policies that occur in the investment office and one-stop integrated licensing in kolaka regency that the services provided, especially in licensing service, still cannot be said to run effectively. Basically, people who want to acces licensing services have not been able to be able to be because of limeted knowledge about technology (gadgets), educational background, and economic factors. So many people have not been able to access the aplication. On the exiting self-contained, the author is interested in conducting a study that can desribe and describe various challenges, obstacles, and problems in efforts to improve licensing services. Thus, the author establishes a research theme that is the implementation of the licensing service system trying to be integrated electronically through online single submission (OSS) on Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Perizinan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) kolaka district.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Implementasi Sistem Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik Online Single Submission (OSS) Kabupaten Kolaka. Berdasar pada kajian teoritis implementasi kebijakan Permasalahan yang terjadi pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Perizinan Terpadu Satu Pintu (PTSP) di Kabupaten Kolaka bahwa pelayanan yang diberikan khususnya pada pelayanan perizinan masih belum dapat dikatakan berjalan secara efektif. Pada dasarnya masyarakat yang ingin mengakses pelayanan perizinan tersebut belum mampu di karenakan keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang teknologi (gadget), latar belakang pendidikan, dan faktor ekonomi. maka banyak masyarakat masih belum dapat mengakses aplikasi tersebut. Atas kondisi yang ada, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan sebuah penelitian yang dapat menggambarkan dan mendeskripsikan berbagai tantangan, hambatan, dan permasalahan dalam upaya meningkatkan pelayanan perizinan. Dengan demikian maka penulis menetapkan sebuah tema penelitian yaitu Implementasi Sistem Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik melalui Online Single Submission (OSS) Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Perizinan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Kolaka. Kata Kunci: Kolaka; Model; OSS; Peizinan berusaha; Sistem Pelayanan

Stakeholders in Higher Education Accreditation: A Bibliometric Analysis

The existence of stakeholders in accreditation at every level of education plays a vital role. Their opinions determine the quality of an institution. This paper aims to show research trends related to the part of stakeholders in university accreditation. The method used is a bibliometric analysis of the Scopus database using VOSviewer software. The researcher selected eight hundred ten documents from journal articles and conference proceedings in English through the selection process. The results of the co-occurrence analysis show 4 clusters of related keyword groups. Four keywords that are very influential in the research theme are quality assurance with 142 occurrences, accreditation with 83 occurrences, stakeholders with 28 occurrences, and assessment with 24 occurrences. The relationship between concepts within one cluster and between clusters is shown through network visualization. By visualizing overlays, future work related to stakeholders in higher education accreditation can be mapped, including topics on organizational culture, governance, change management, partnership, and employability. This study concludes that bibliometric analysis through VOSviewer is proven to be able to show trends and future work for stakeholder research in higher education.

Compensation for Marine Ecological Damage: From ‘Tasman Sea’ to ‘Sanchi’

The research on marine ecological compensation is aimed to protect the marine environment and sustainably utilize marine ecosystem services, and is an important institutional instrument for coordination of the relationships among environmental, economic and other social interests. The legal mechanism of marine ecological compensation should be an important way to effectively deal with the contradictions (for examples: the value loss of marine ecosystem services, destruction of marine biodiversity, etc.) in marine eco-environmental protection. This paper firstly introduces the case of the “Sanchi” ship accident, which is regarded as the first collision case of a tanker carrying gas condensate in world shipping history, and also provides a detailed analysis of the “Tasman Sea” ship case which is regarded as the first compensation claim for marine ecological damage in China, and makes some related discussions on marine ecological compensation concerning the two cases. Then, the paper probes into the research theme from four aspects: China’s legislative deployment, the legal connotation of marine ecological damage (including the current legal status of compensation claims, subjects of compensation claims, the compensation scope and the evaluation system.), major challenges in legal practice, and remediation of marine ecological damage in China. Finally, the paper provides some suggestions on marine ecological damage compensation for the final settlement in the “Sanchi” case, and tries to explore the future trend of the research theme based on the China’s marine strategy.

The simultaneous existence of modernist and neo-avant-garde tendencies in nonconformist art of Ukraine in the 1980s

In the early 1980s, the nonconformist art movement in Odesa, which had been developing since the mid-1950s, was widened by a new generation of artists. Their art searches differed significantly from their senior colleagues, which led to the formation of a separate movement within nonconformism, which later became known as APTART. The differences were mainly in the worldview of artists, aesthetics, themes, artistic techniques. The art of the new generation was closer to the Western neo-avant-garde, while their older colleagues tended toward modernism. The presence of two different well-defined movements within the nonconformism, a phenomenon in itself countercultural to official culture, distinguished the artistic process in Odesa in the 1980s from other cities in Ukraine. It is these features of the artistic life of that time, still insufficiently covered and analysed. The text considers the part of the work of the Odesa APTART artists, which the most clearly displays the elements of neo-avant-garde aesthetics, that, accordingly, affected the artistic means: acts, performances happenings; the differences between the two groups of artists belonging to the nonconformist subculture were analysed. Specific acts, works of the APTART artists opposed to the background of creative activity of their colleagues are considered. The stages of the APTART artists’ creativity development are traced. Within the disclosure of the research theme, the text highlights the processes of nonconformist artistic life in the main cities of Ukraine, traces parallels to similar phenomena in world art. Due to the experience of recent researches, the terms that directly affect the subject of the paper are specified: nonconformism, informal art, avant-garde, modernism, neo-avant-garde.