An inverse problem on determining upto first order perturbations of a fourth order operator with partial boundary data

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 105009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuhin Ghosh
Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1242
Author(s):  
Ramandeep Behl ◽  
Sonia Bhalla ◽  
Eulalia Martínez ◽  
Majed Aali Alsulami

There is no doubt that the fourth-order King’s family is one of the important ones among its counterparts. However, it has two major problems: the first one is the calculation of the first-order derivative; secondly, it has a linear order of convergence in the case of multiple roots. In order to improve these complications, we suggested a new King’s family of iterative methods. The main features of our scheme are the optimal convergence order, being free from derivatives, and working for multiple roots (m≥2). In addition, we proposed a main theorem that illustrated the fourth order of convergence. It also satisfied the optimal Kung–Traub conjecture of iterative methods without memory. We compared our scheme with the latest iterative methods of the same order of convergence on several real-life problems. In accordance with the computational results, we concluded that our method showed superior behavior compared to the existing methods.


2004 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 703-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Bojovic ◽  
B. S. Jovanovic ◽  
P. P. Matus

2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1367-1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Branko Malešević ◽  
Dragana Todorić ◽  
Ivana Jovović ◽  
Sonja Telebaković

1928 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Whittaker

In two recent papers Dirac has shown how the “duplexity” phenomena of the atom can be accounted for without recourse to the hypothesis of the spinning electron. The investigation is carried out by the methods of non-commutative algebra, the wave function ψ being a matrix of the fourth order. An alternative presentation of the theory, using the methods of wave mechanics, has been given by Darwin. The four-rowed matrix ψ is replaced by four wave functions ψ1, ψ2, ψ3, ψ4 satisfying four linear differential equations of the first order. These functions are related to one particular direction, and the work can only be given invariance of form at the expense of much additional complication, the four wave functions being replaced by sixteen.


1996 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Boucher ◽  
M. Evain ◽  
V. Petříček

The incommensurately modulated structure of tantalum germanium telluride, TaGe0.354Te2, was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The dimensions of the basic orthorhombic cell are a = 6.4394 (5), b = 14.025 (2), c = 3.8456 (5) Å, V = 347.3 (1) Å3 and Z = 4. The (3 + 1)-dimensional superspace group is Pnma(00γ)s00, γ = 0.3544 (3). Refinements on 1641 reflections with I ≥ 3σ(I) converged to R = 0.065 and 0.044 for 526 main reflections and R = 0.061, 0.12, 0.28 and 0.32 for 782 first-order, 237 second-order, 37 third-order and 59 fourth-order satellites, respectively. Since the structure exhibits a strong occupational modulation of both Ta and Ge atoms, along with important displacive modulation waves, crenel functions were used in the refinement in combination with an orthogonalization procedure. Such an approach is shown to be the most convenient and to give reliable coordinations and distances. A detailed analysis of some Te...Te distances is performed, in connection with already known commensurately and incommensurately modulated MAx Te2 structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Suzan Cival Buranay ◽  
Nouman Arshad ◽  
Ahmed Hersi Matan

We give fourth-order accurate implicit methods for the computation of the first-order spatial derivatives and second-order mixed derivatives involving the time derivative of the solution of first type boundary value problem of two dimensional heat equation. The methods are constructed based on two stages: At the first stage of the methods, the solution and its derivative with respect to time variable are approximated by using the implicit scheme in Buranay and Arshad in 2020. Therefore, Oh4+τ of convergence on constructed hexagonal grids is obtained that the step sizes in the space variables x1, x2 and in time variable are indicated by h, 32h and τ, respectively. Special difference boundary value problems on hexagonal grids are constructed at the second stages to approximate the first order spatial derivatives and the second order mixed derivatives of the solution. Further, Oh4+τ order of uniform convergence of these schemes are shown for r=ωτh2≥116,ω>0. Additionally, the methods are applied on two sample problems.


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