Hubungan Faktor Kapabilitas, Motivasi, dan Pendayagunaan SDM terhadap Kinerja pada Pegawai Puskesmas

Abstract: Performance or individual work results in carrying out his duties according to predetermined targets. Coverage of the performance appraisal of Public Health Malang in 2019, Kendalsari Health Center has a sufficient assessment with an average value of 7.89 on the Public Health management indicator. In addition, the results of employee performance appraisals conducted by the Malang Health Office in 2017-2019 on ASN employees at Kendalsari Health Center have not increased every year. Aims to determine the related between capability, motivation, and human resource utilization factors on employee performance. This study used a cross-sectional study design with quantitative methods. The population of this research is employees at Kendalsari Public Health, Malang. The sample using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was ordinal regression test. The results of the research analysis showed that the variable that has a relationship with employee performance is motivation (G2 value is 13.046) because the G2 value is greater than the chi-square (x2) table is 7,815. Meanwhile, the capabilities (G2 is 0.823) and the utilization of human resources (G2 is 0.0) were smaller than the chi-square (x2). Thus, the most important variable is motivation with value (odd ratio is 13.45). Abstrak: Kinerja atau hasil kerja individu saat melaksanakan tugas yang sesuai dengan target ataupun kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Berdasarkan cakupan penilaian kinerja Puskesmas di Kota Malang tahun 2019 Puskesmas Kendalsari memiliki penilaian yang masih cukup dengan nilai rata-rata 7,89 pada indikator manajemen Puskesmas. Selain itu, hasil penilaian kinerja pegawai yang telah dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota Malang tahun 2017-2019 pada pegawai ASN di Puskesmas Kendalsari belum meningkat setiap tahunnya. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa kinerja pegawai di Puskesmas Kendalsari masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor kapabilitas, motivasi, serta pendayagunaan SDM terhadap kinerja pegawai Puskesmas Kendalsari Kota Malang. Desain studi penelitian ini yakni cross-sectional menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasinya yaitu pegawai di Puskesmas Kendalsari Kota Malang. Penentuan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis datanya menggunakan uji regresi ordinal. Hasil analisis penelitian didapatkan variabel yang memiliki hubungan dengan kinerja pegawai adalah motivasi (nilai G2 adalah 13,046) dikarenakan nilai G2 lebih besar dari chi-square (x2) tabel adalah 7,815. Sedangkan, kapabilitas (G2 adalah 0,823) dan pendayagunaan SDM (G2 adalah 0,0) lebih kecil dari chi-square (x2) tabel yang menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan. Sehingga, variabel yang paling berhubungan dengan kinerja pegawai yakni motivasi dengan nilai (odd ratio adalah 13,45).

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KECEMASAN WANITA PADA MASA MENOPOUSE BERDASARKAN SELF ACCEPATANCE

Indonesia Jurnal Kebidanan ◽

10.26751/ijb.v5i1.937 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 15

Author(s):

Dwi Astuti

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Middle Adulthood ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Self Acceptance

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Premenopause terjadi pada usia dewasa madya, masa dewasa madya dalam terminologi kronologis yaitu tahun-tahun antar usia 45 dan 65 tahun. Pada masa dewasa madya ini seksualitas mengalami penurunan. Masa dewasa madya ditandai dengan adanya perubahan-perubahan jasmani dan mental. Perubahan kejiwaan yang dialami seorang wanita menjelang prmenopause meliputi merasa tua, tidak menarik lagi, tertekan karena takut menjadi tua, mudah tersinggung, mudah kaget sehingga jantung berdebar, takut tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan seksual suami, rasa takut bahwa suami akan menyeleweng, keinginan seksual menurun dan sulit mencapai kepuasaan (orgasme), merasa sudah tidak berguna dan tidak menghasilkan sesuatu, merasa memberatkan keluarga dan orang lain. Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Antara Selt acceptance Dengan Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Menopouse Pada Wanita Premenopouse Di Puskesmas gabus II Pati Metode: analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional, sampel seluruh pasien premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati usia 40-45 tahun sebanyak 40 orang sebanyak 36 orang. teknik Purposive sampling. Data di analisa dengan uji statistik Chi square. Hasil: Ada hubungan selt acceptance dengan kecemasan dalam menghadapi menopouse pada wanita premenopouse di Puskesmas Gabus II Pati dengan nilai P Value 0,001< 0,05. Kata kunci : Selt acceptance, Kecemasan, perimenopouseDaftar Pustaka : 39 Daftar Pustaka (2009-2016) ABSTRACTBackground: Premenopause occurs in middle adulthood, middle adulthood in chronological terminology, namely years between 45 and 65 years. During this middle adulthood sexuality has decreased. Middle adulthood is characterized by physical and mental changes. Psychiatric changes experienced by a woman before prmenopause include feeling old, not attractive anymore, depressed for fear of growing old, easily offended, easily shocked so that heart palpitations, fear of not being able to meet the sexual needs of the husband, fear that the husband will deviate, decreased sexual desire and difficult to achieve satisfaction (orgasm), feel it is useless and does not produce something, feel burdensome for family and others. Objective: To find out the relationship between self-acceptance and anxiety in dealing with menopause in premenopouse women in Public Health center Gabus II. Method: analytic correlation with cross sectional approach, a sample of all premenopouse patients in Public Health Center Gabus II, 40-45 years old, 36 people, 36 person. Purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi square statistical test. Results: There is a relationship of self-acceptance with anxiety in facing menopause in premenopausal women in Public Health Center Gabus II Pati Health Center area with a P value of 0.001 <0.05

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HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 1-5 TAHUN DIPUSKESMAS SUKAHENING KECAMATAN SUKAHENING KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel ◽

10.36051/jiki.v13i2.102 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 109

Author(s):

Yuyun Sarinengsih

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Growth Failure ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Not Given ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

The Impact

ABSTRAKStunting yaitu keadaan gagal tumbuh akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya menempati urutan keempat, dimana kecamatan Sukahening menempati urutan pertama tertinggi dengan jumlah 155 balita mengalami stunting. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian stunting yaitu pengasuhan anak yang kurang baik dimana tidak diberikannya ASI secara Ekslusif. Pencegahan stunting yaitu pada 1000 hari kehidupan dimana salah satunya pemberian ASI secara Ekslusif.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Sukahening Kecamatan Sukahening Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi total sampling sebanyak 95 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil Penelitian diperoleh lebih dari setengah responden 51,6% tidak diberikan ASI secara Ekslusif, dan sebagian besar 65,3% balita mengalami stunting. Hasil perhitungan chi-square diperoleh ρ.value (0,000<0,05) maka H0 ditolak sehingga terdapat hubungan antara Pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Sukahening Kecamatan Sukahening Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi informasi yang bermanfaat dan perlu dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan ulang yang terjadwal terkait nutrisi yang terjangkau dan sehat sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan ASI Ekslusif dan dapat menurunkan angka stunting.Kata Kunci : ASI Ekslusif, StuntingDaftar Pustaka : 25 buku (2010-2018)9 jurnal (2013-2019)2 Website (2010-2017) ABSTRACTStunting is a condition of growth failure due to chronic malnutrition. The stunting prevalence in Tasikmalaya Regency was at the fourth place where Sukahening sub-district was at the highest with 155 stunting. Factor that can influence the occurrence of stunting is a poor parenting where exclusive breastfeeding is not given. The best prevention of stunting is on 1000 days of life where exclusive breastfeeding is given. The impact, if the baby is not given exclusive breastfeeding, they will lack of nutrition and also will have an impact on the growth or inappropriate height. This aims of the research is to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting on toddler under 5 years of at Sukahening Public Health Center, Sukahening Sub district, Tasikmalaya Regency. The type of research used is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The total samplings were 95 respondents which used purposive sampling technique. The results of the research were obtained more than half of the respondents 51.6% were given exclusive breastfeeding, and most 65.3% of children under five had stunting. The chi-square calculation results obtained that ρ.value (0,000 <0,05) then H0 is rejected so that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting on toddlers under 5 years in Sukahening Public Health Center, Sukahening Sub district, Tasikmalaya Regency. Performed the health education related to affordable and healthy nutrition so that it can increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and can reduce stunting rates. Keywords : Exclusive breastfeeding, Stunting Bibliography : 25 books (2010-2018) 9 journals (2013-2019) 2 Websites (2010-2017)

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIKA UNTUK TERAPI PNEUMONIA

Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia ◽

10.20527/jpkmi.v7i1.8672 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 16

Author(s):

Nita Pujianti ◽

Lia Anggraini

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Under Five

ABSTRAKPneumonia merupakan penyebab banyak kematian balita di dunia. Selama tahun 2016 terdapat 568.146 (65,27%) jumlah kasus pneumonia pada balita yang ada di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tercatat kasus pneumonia tahun 2017 sebesar 66,52%, data tertinggi pada Puskesmas Beruntung Raya dengan angka 105 kasus (10,80%) di tahun 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika pada orang tua pasien anak yang terdiagnosa pneumonia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya serta menganalisa faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang tua yang memeriksakan anaknya dalam satu tahun terakhir di Puskesmas Beruntung Raya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 77 responden ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan berlangsung selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik biner dan kuisioner sebagai Instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kedisiplinan (p-value= 0,001), sugesti sembuh (p-value= 0,012), dan komunikasi (p-value= 0,025). Variabel kedisiplinan merupakan yang paling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika, sehingga pasien yang disiplin lakan lebih patuh dalam meminum obat antibiotika daripada pasien yang tidak disiplin.Kata-kata kunci: Kepatuhan, pneumonia, kedisiplinan, sugesti sembuh, komunikasiABSTRACTPneumonia is the cause of many under-five deaths in the world. During 2016 there were 568,146 (65.27%) of the number of pneumonia cases in children under five in Indonesia. From the data of the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office recorded pneumonia cases in 2017 amounted to 66.52%, the highest data in Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center with a number of 105 cases (10.80%) in 2017. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related by adhering to the use of antibiotics in the parents of pediatric patients with diagnosed with pneumonia in the work area of Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center and analysis the most dominant factor influencing. This study uses an observational analytic design through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents who had their children examined in the past year at Beruntung Raya Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents determined by purposive sampling technique and lasted for 3 (three) months. Data analysis using chi square test and binary logistic regression and questionnaires as research instruments. The results showed that there was a relationship between discipline (p-value= 0.001), recovery suggestions (p-value= 0.012), and communication (p-value= 0.025). Disciplinary variable is the most dominant influence on adherence to the use of antibiotics, so that disciplined patients are more obedient in taking antibiotic drugs than patients who are not disciplined.Key words: Compliance, pneumonia, discipline, healing suggestion, communication

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Tempat Pertolongan Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ◽

10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.716 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 69-77

Author(s):

Pawiliyah Pawiliyah ◽

Epi Susanti

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Place Of Delivery ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Close Relationship ◽

The Right ◽

Selection Of

Labor events are physiological events whose processes can run smoothly and safely if the helper in labor can monitor labor to detect complications early. The purpose of this study was to look at the factors related to the selection of Birth assistance places for labor mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City. This study used descriptive correlational using Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by using purposive sampling technique that is taking as many as 78 samples. Data were tested using the chi-square test. To determine the closeness of the relationship, a contingency coefficient (C) test has been used. There is a relationship between age with the selection of birth assistance places in labor mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. There is a relationship of parity with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center Work Area with p=0,003 0,05 medium relationship category. There is an educational relationship with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center with p=0,000 0,05 in the category of close relationships. There is a relationship between the complication of labor and the choice of place of delivery assistance for women giving birth in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. Based on the results of the study recommends the importance of health promotion such as Antenatal care, conducting pregnant mothers class programs, so that pregnant women get information and knowledge about their pregnancy conditions and can choose the right place of delivery according to their pregnancy conditions.

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HUBUNGAN JENIS PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI PADA BAYI DI PUSKESMAS RANOMUUT MANADO

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN ◽

10.35790/jkp.v7i1.22887 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Edward R. Koba ◽

Sefti S. Rompas ◽

Vandri D. Kallo

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Research Design ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Center Research

Abstract : Exclusive breastfeeding is not giving the baby food or other drinks, other than breastfeeding. Work is generally a time-consuming activity for the mother. One of the causes of the failure of exclusive breastfeeding is working mothers. The purpose of this research was to determine the relation between the type of work of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding to infants at Ranomuut Manado Health Center. Research Design This type of research uses an analytical survey type with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples is 39 people using purposive sampling technique. The data was collected using by questionnaire. The analysis of the data using Pearson Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that mothers with the most types of work were IRT (51.3), most babies received exclusive breastfeeding for (48.7%) and the results of statistical tests obtained p = 0.024 <0.05. The Conclusion of this research are there is a correlation between the type of work of mothers with exclusive breastfeeding for infants at Ranomuut Manado Health Center.Keywords: Type of works, Exclusive Breastfeeding.Abstrak : Menyusui eksklusif adalah tidak memberikan bayi makanan atau minuman lain, selain menyusui. Bekerja umumnya merupakan kegiatan yang menyita waktu bagi ibu. Salah satu penyebab belum berhasilnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif adalah ibu bekerja. Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Ranomuut Manado. Desain Penelitian Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 39 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampel purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistic Pearson Chi-square. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa ibu dengan jenis pekerjaan paling banya yaitu sebagai IRT (51,3), sebagian besar bayi mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif sebesar (48,7%) dan hasil uji statistic didapatkan nilai p = 0,024 < 0,05. Kesimpulan ada hubungan jenis pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di Puskesmas Ranomuut Manado. Kata Kunci : Jenis Pekerjaan ibu, ASI Eksklusif

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Melakukan Imunisasi Lengkap Pada Anak Usia 12 Bulan Di Wilayah Puskesmas Permata Sukarame Kota Bandar Lampung

Malahayati Nursing Journal ◽

10.33024/mnj.v1i1.5365 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 85-92

Author(s):

Setiawati Setiawati ◽

Riska Wandini ◽

Mutiara Veny Yulia

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Influencing Factors ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Education Level ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Immunization Practice ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Health Practitioners

ABSTRACT: THE INFLUENCING FACTORS OF COMPLETE IMMUNIZATION PRACTICE CONDUCTED BY WOMEN FOR 12 MONTH BABIES AT PERMATA HEALTH CENTER OF SUKARAME OF BANDAR LAMPUNG Introduction: Based on a pre-survey conducted on six centers for pre and post-natal health cares at the working area of Permata Health Center of Sukarame, there were 153 out of 346 children receiving complete immunization in their 13, 18, 24 months. The 153 children from six types of natal health care were 36 babies from Mekar Sari II, 59 babies from Aster Kuning, 7 babies from Bahtera, 16 babies BetikHati, 14 babies from Kasih Ibu, and 20 babies from Permata Sukarame. Objective: This study was to identify the influencing factors of complete immunization practice conducted by women for 12-month babies at Permata Health Center of Sukarame of Bandar Lampung in 2019. Method: The study was quantitative. The research design was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The samples and population of this study consisted of 88 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The statistical analysis was chi-square. Result: The frequency category was presented as 109 women (76,8%) having good knowledge, 76 women (53,5%) having a supportive attitude,83 women (58.5%) having low education level background, 50 women (56.8%) living in supporting surroundings, and 55 babies (38.7%) got complete immunization. The relation varied from knowledge with p-value 0.003 (α<0.05), attitude with p-value 0.001 (α<0.05), education level with p-value 0.001 (α<0.05), and the environment with p-value 0.001 (α<0.05). Conclusion: The result indicated that there were correlations among knowledge, attitude, education level, and environment towards immunization practice for babies. The health practitioners are suggested to provide comprehensible knowledge for the women for vaccine understanding in giving immunization. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, education level, immunization practice INTISARI: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU MELAKUKAN IMUNISASI LENGKAP PADA ANAK USIA 12 BULAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS PERMATA SUKARAME KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan hasil prasurvey di 12 posyandu Wilayah Puskesmas Permata Sukarame, terdapat 142dari 222 anak yang telah mendapat imunisasi lengkap pada usia 12 bulan, pada posyandu Mekar Sari II sebanyak 24 anak, Aster Kuning 20 anak, Bahtera 14 anak, betik Hati 16 anak, Kasih ibu 18 anak, Permata Sukarame 19 anak, Teratai 16 anak, Sakura II 21 anak, Sakura I 20 anak, Manggis 16 anak, Matahari 17 anak, Nusa indah 21 anak.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruh ibu melakukan imunisasi lengkap pada anak usia 12 bulan di Wilayah Puskesma Permata Hati Sukarame Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Desain penelitian ini Survei Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Populasi dan sampel yang akan diambil adalah sebanyak 142 orang, pengambilan sampel pada penelitian adalah purposive sampling Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi squareHasil : Kategori frekuensi terbanyak berdasarkan dan pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 109 orang (76,8%), sikapmendukung sebanyak 76 orang (53,5%), pendidikan rendah 83 orang (58,5%), imunisas lengkap sebanyak 81 orang (57,0%), hasil uji chi square p-value 0,003 p-value 0.001, p-value 0.001Kesimpulan :Yang artinya terdapat antara hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, pendidikan, dengan pelaksanan imunisasi pada anak. Dapat memberikan atau pengetahuan yang benar kepada masyarakat tentang vaksi sehingga meningkatkan motivasi dalam melakukan imunisasi. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pendidikan, Pelaksanaan Imunisasi

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HUBUNGAN SELF-EFFICACY DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS RANOTANA WERU KOTA MANADO

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN ◽

10.35790/jkp.v7i1.24340 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Kevin B. Kawulusan ◽

Mario E. Katuuk ◽

Yolanda B. Bataha

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Medication Adherence ◽

Health Center ◽

Self Efficacy ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Sample Collection ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Level Of Significance

Abstrack: The non-adherence towards the medication of hypertension has become one of many affections in regard to control the blood pressure. Patient's belief in medication had turned into the determinant of health behaviour and it particularly shows in what extent were the patient's adherence in dealing with the medication. The aim of this research is to know the relationship between self-efficacy and medication adherence at Public Health Center of Ranotana Weru. Research Method : The method that used in this research is cross sectional method with sample collection method using purposive sampling technique. MASES-R as measuring instrument is used to measure the self-efficacy and adherence-questionnaires to measure the medication adherence of hypertension. Sample : 85 respondents were collected as samples. Result : The statistical analysis by using Fisher's exact results p values =0,000 with confidence level 95% level of significance α =0,05 means p=0,000 < p=0,05 for self-efficacy and medication adherence of hypertension. Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and medication adherence at Public Health Center of Ranotana Weru.Keywords : Hypertension, Self-efficacy, Medication adherence.Abstrak : Ketidakpatuhan terhadap pengobatan anti-hipertensi menjadi salah satu penyebab kurangnya pengendalian tekanan darah. Keyakinan pasien terhadap pengobatan menjadi faktor penentu perilaku kesehatan serta sejauh mana kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru Kota Manado. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. alat ukur yang digunakan dalah MASES-R untuk mengukur self-efficacy dan kuesioner kepatuhan untuk mengukur kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi. Sampel yang diproleh sebanyak 85 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% derajat kemaknaan α = 0,05 yang berarti p = 0,000 < p = 0,05 untuk self-efficacy dan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi. Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara self-efficacy dengan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi di Puskesmas Ranotana Weru Kota Manado.Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Self-Efficacy, Kepatuhan Minum Obat.

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TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PEKERJAAN IBU, DAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAD KOTA BENGKULU

Jurnal Sains Kesehatan ◽

10.37638/jsk.24.2.51-60 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 51-60

Author(s):

Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽

Yusran Fauzi ◽

Winda Agustina ◽

Winda Agustina

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Education Level ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center

Education Level, Mother’s Work, and Immunization Completeness of Babies in Working Area of Basuki Rahmad Public Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih adanya cakupan imunisasi yang tidak lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu. Dampak apabila bayi tidak melalukan imunisasi adalah daya tahan tubuh rendah, mudah terserang virus penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Survey Analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai bayi 9 bulan sampai 18 bulan yang berjumlah 651 bayi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling yang berjumlah 87 bayi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dengan teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square (c²) melalui program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan : diketahui bahwa dari 87 orang ibu yang memiliki bayi, terdapat 66 orang ibu (75,9%) berpendidikan menengah, 67 orang ibu (77,0%) yang tidak bekerja, dan 69 orang ibu (79,3%) yang mempunyai bayi dengan imunisasi lengkap, dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan penyuluhan tentang imunisasi dan meningkatkan pelayanan imunisasi pada bayi. Kata Kunci : bayi, kelengkapan imunisasi, pendidikan, pekerjaanABSTRACTThe background of this study was the incomplete coverage of immunization in working area of Basuki Rahmad Public Health Center Bengkulu. Impacts if baby did not pass immunization were low body resistance and susceptible to viral diseases. This study aimed to study the relationship between education level and maternal work with the completeness of immunization in babies in working area of Basuki Rahmad Public Health Center Bengkulu. This study used Analytical Survey research type with Cross Sectional design. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies 9 months to 18 months, amounting to 651 babies. The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling technique which amounts to 87 babies. Data collection in this research used primary and secondary data with data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariat analysis with Chi-Square statistical test (c²) through SPSS program. The results of this study were obtained : it was known that of 87 mothers who had babies, there were 66 mothers (75.9%) had medium education, 67 mothers (77.0%) who did not work, and 69 mothers (79.3% ) who had babies with complete immunization, and there was a significant relationship between the level of education and the mother's work with the completeness of immunization in babies in working area of Basuki Rahmad Public Health Center Bengkulu with medium relations category. It was expected that health workers to conduct counseling about immunization and improve immunization services in babies. Keywords : baby, completeness of immunization, education, occupation

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Evaluasi pengetahuan remaja dan partisipasinya pada kegiatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR)

HOLISTIK JURNAL KESEHATAN ◽

10.33024/hjk.v15i2.3616 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 248-255

Author(s):

Idha Farahdiba ◽

Noviyani Hartuti

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Health Program ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Youth Care ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Care Health

Youth Care Health Program (YCHP) among adolescent students: Knowledge and participation Background: Teenagers can access the health center to get some information regarding health and consultation with their psychological problems. Youth Care Health Program (YCHP) focuses more on promotive and preventive services, considering that adolescence is a time when problems are caused by ignorance, misperception, and lack of consideration in acting and preventing destructive behavior.Purpose: To evaluate adolescent knowledge of adolescent knowledge with adolescent participation in the Youth Care Health Program (YCHP).Method: The research method used is the Cross Sectional Study method. The population of the study was teenagers who had attended the Youth Youth Care Health in the working area of the Dahlia Health Center, Makassar City. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique obtained 42 participants. The research instrument used a questionnaire to assess adolescent knowledge and youth participation by observing their presence, activeness, and enthusiasm in Youth Care Health Program (YCHP). The analytical technique is used in univariate and bivariate data analysis (chi-square test). α-value = 0.05Results: The adolescents with a good knowledge 36 (85.7%) and has a high desire participation of 31 (73.8%). The correlation of all variables independent with participation as dependent variable was >0.05Conclusion: There was not a relationship between Youth Care Health Program (YCHP) among adolescent in knowledge and participation.Keywords: Adolescent; Knowledge; Participation; Youth Care Health Program (YCHP).Pendahuluan: Remaja dapat mengakses layanan dengan mudah hanya datang ke puskesmas yang telah ditunjuk untuk menyelenggarakan program tersebut. PKPR lebih berfokus pada pelayanan promotif dan preventif dimana mengingat masa remaja merupakan masa dimana permasalahan disebabkan oleh ketidaktahuan, salah persepsi, hingga kurangnya pertimbangan dalam bertindak. ketidaktahuan remaja tentang layanan PKPR merupakan faktor penting dalam menentukan akses PKPR oleh remaja.Tujuan: Diketahui apakah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan remaja terhadap partisipasi remaja dalam kegiatan PKPR.Metode: Menggunakan metode Cross Sectional Study dengan populasinya penelitian remaja yang pernah mengikuti posyandu remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dahlia Kota Makassar. Teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan sampel berjumlah 42 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner untuk menilai pengetahuan remaja dan partisipasi remaja dengan mengobsevasi kehadiran, keaktifan dan antusiasnya selama kegiatan PKPR. Teknik analisa menggunakan analisis data univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-square) dengan nilai α sebesar 0,05.Hasil: Remaja dengan pengetahuan baik 36 (85,7%) dan memiliki keinginan partisipasi tinggi sebesar 31 (73,8%). Korelasi semua variabel independen dengan partisipasi sebagai variabel dependen adalah >0,05Simpulan: Penelitian didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja tentang PKPR dengan partisipasi remaja dalam kegiatan PKPR.

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Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi di Wilayah Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v5i1.460 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Maretha Antya Tamimi ◽

Yusri Dianne Jurnalis ◽

Delmi Sulastri

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Diarrhea Incidence ◽

First Time

AbstrakDiare merupakan salah satu penyebab mortalitas pada bayi di negara berkembang. Tingginya kejadian diare dipengaruhi berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah tidak dilakukannya pemberian ASI. Efek proteksi ASI lebih optimal jika diberikan secara eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 82 ibu dan bayi yang dipilih dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kepada responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa distribusi kejadian diare pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang adalah 19.5% dan distribusi pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah 46.3%. Hasil uji statistik t independen menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara usia kejadian diare pertama kali antara bayi dengan ASI eksklusif dan tidak ASI eksklusif (p= 0.593). Hasil uji statistik chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi (p=0.014). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara usia kejadian diare pertama kali pada bayi dengan ASI eksklusif dan tidak ASI eksklusif dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare pada bayi.Kata kuncl: ASI eksklusif, diare, bayi AbstractDiarrhea is one of the causes of mortality in infants at developing countries. The high incidence of diarrhea is influenced by various factors, one of them is not breastfeed infants. Protective effect of breast milk is better when it gives exclusive breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with diarrhea incidence in infants in region of Nanggalo Public Health Center Padang. This study used a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was 82 pairs of mothers and infants had been selected with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by interviewing respondents with questionnaire. The results show that the distribution of diarrhea incidence in infants in region of Nanggalo Public Health Center is 19.5% and the distribution of exclusive breastfeeding is 46.3%. The result of Independent t-test shows that there’s no significant difference between the age of first time diarrhea in exclusive breastfeeding infants and no exclusive breastfeeding infants (p=0.593). The result of chi-square statistical test shows that there’s relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea incident (p = 0.014). There is no significant difference between the age of first time diarrhea in exclusive breastfeeding infants and no exclusive breastfeeding infants and there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with diarrhea incidence in infants.Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, diarrhea, infant

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