scholarly journals Islamic Boarding School Response to the Impact of COVID-19 in Maintaining the Pesantren Values

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-190
Author(s):  
Ahmad Salim ◽  
Ibnu Ubay Dillah ◽  
Ika Tri Susilowati

The COVID-19 affects all aspects of life, including Islamic boarding schools or pesantren. These institutions are having difficulty conducting online learning activities because they are not familiar with this method. This study aims to reveal Islamic boarding schools’ response toward the impact of COVID-19 in maintaining pesantren values at Pesantren Miftahul Ulum, Subang, West Java. The study utilized the descriptive qualitative method. The respondents of this study were teachers (ustadz), students (santri), and leaders (kyai). The data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and online searching.  The triangulation was employed as the data validity technique, and the data analysis technique used data reduction, data display, data verification, and conclusion. The result showed that pesantren responses in maintaining the pesantren values due to the impact of COVID-19 such as limiting the learning time in class, limiting the santri’s capacity per classroom, and limiting ustadz interaction with santri in the classroom. The learning process during the pandemic was carried out face-to-face and strictly adhered to the health protocol. The learning methods employed were sorogan, bandongan, and kempekan. Pesantren also internalizes morals to the students to guarantee the value.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-156
Author(s):  
Mahfudz Sidiq

The development and sustainability of Islamic Boarding School are strongly influenced by the regeneration of the leadership of kiai as a successor of the vision and mission, depending upon their disciplines. Regeneration of the leadership of kiai often occurs on the basis of lineage to maintain and respond the developmental and institutional dynamics in the boarding school. The research is intended to analyze and discover the leadership patterns of kiai, the shifting patterns of the leadership, and the impact of the shift towards the development of the institutions. This study is phenomenological. The data collection techniques employed were observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data analysis procedures were data reduction, data display, and conclusion. Tringualation was used to check the data validity, credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability.The findings of the research reveal the following results. Firstly, the pattern of the leadership of kiai is preserving and maintaining lineage or dzurriyyah (leader is born). The characteristics of the leadership of kiai are paternalistic, charismatic, pseudo-democratic, and transcendent-transformative. Secondly, the shifting patterns of the leadership of kiai are maintaining direct dzurriyah, direct and closest dzurriyyah, and indirect and closest dzurriyyah. The patterns are based on the following principles: a) capable to maintain knowledge and the characteristics of the boarding school, b) able to maintain the values of the ​​boarding schools and families (dzurriyyah), c) able to maintain the values ​​and patterns of leadership characteristics which are paternalistic, charismatic, pseudo-democratic, and transcendent-transformative, and d) finally, able to maintain the institutional characteristics of the boarding schools which are salafiyah, salafiyah-khalafiyah, and khalafiyah. Thirdly,  the impacts of the leadership shift of kiai are as follows. a) the leadership pattern is more open and accepts value changes. b) Diversity of institutional models occurs from salafiyah, salafiyah-khalafiyah, and khalafiyah. c) the models of institutional buildings are from wood and bamboo to modern buildings. d) the quality of human resources is in the forms of expertises religious knowledge and science. e) the management of santri is from traditional to classical management models, and f) the outputs or graduates involve in the works for the religious instution and community services in his environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-143
Author(s):  
Ibnu Chudzaifah ◽  
AFROH NAILIL HIKMAH

The COVID-19 pandemic period began to shift and shake the order of the learning process that usually takes place, one example is face-to-face learning turning into online learning. Online features seem to be a substitute for offline or face-to-face learning such as schoology, whatsapp, google classroom, moodle, zoom meeting, and several other applications that support learning (Kahfi & Kasanova, 2020). This shift has also begun to create new challenges for the world of Islamic boarding schools, as we all know that Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions that implement a boarding school system. Usually the discipline of the students can be measured through the punctuality of coming to school on time, but now this is an obstacle for the kiai or the asatidz council regarding the learning evaluation process, especially if the students who carry out the learning process with the online system, many from the economy or lower class. those who live in areas that do not support the internet network. Likewise, it is rather difficult to control the students in carrying out activities such as compulsory worship and other circumcision, even though we all know that what is unique about the education system in pesantren is the transfer of knowledge from the kiai or the asatidz council. The focus of this research is the online learning process at the Roudlatul Khuffadz Islamic Boarding School, Sorong Regency. Therefore, the author uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method, namely research that produces descriptive data in the form of words or text and behavior, which can be observed from the subject itself (Kahfi & Kasanova, 2020). This was done to reveal facts about Islamic boarding school learning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic at the Raudlatul Khuffadz Islamic boarding school, where most Islamic boarding schools were closed or using an online system. Fraenkel and Wallen argue that qualitative research can reveal real events that occur in the field (Kahfi & Kasanova, 2020). The methods that I will use include: Interview or Interview, Observation and Documentation Methods From the results of the study, the authors conclude that: First, during the Covid-19 pandemic, the Roudlotul Khuffadz Islamic Boarding School continued to carry out learning as usual (outside the network) while still adhering to health protocols. Second), the obstacles faced by the Roudlotul Khuffadz Islamic Boarding School in learning during the pandemic are first, related to the equipment of medical devices for the prevention of Covid-19. Second, Infaq as one of the financial income of pesantren tends to decrease due to the impact of the guardians who are also affected by Covid-19 from an economic perspective.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Amin Tasih ◽  
Ali Said

Al Masruriyyah Islamic Boarding School is one of the huts of the Tebuireng foundation that is still hungry for discipline in obeying the rules of the cottage. Al Masruriyyah Islamic boarding schools apply ta’zir as a form of consequence for santri who violate the rules of the cottage. This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of ta’zir in increasing the discipline of santri in Al Masruriyyah Islamic boarding schools. This study uses a qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained will be compiled by reducing/summarizing the data, then presenting the data and drawing conclusions.  Based on the research shows that: the implementation  of ta’zir carried out by the management and has been approved by the supervisor and caregivers for giving ta’zir every 2 weeks. The criteria for the distribution of ta’zir are 3 from the low, medium and heavy according to the mistakes that have been made. The procedure for giving ta’zir (1) is advised, (2) in ta’zir (3) to be called to Ndalem. The impact of the implementation of ta’zir is that there is a better change in the implementation of teaching and learning activities, obeying the rules, and discipline in worship activities to Allah SWT.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Amin Tasih ◽  
Ali Said

Al Masruriyyah Islamic Boarding School is one of the huts of the Tebuireng foundation that is still hungry for discipline in obeying the rules of the cottage. Al Masruriyyah Islamic boarding schools apply ta’zir as a form of consequence for santri who violate the rules of the cottage. This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of ta’zir in increasing the discipline of santri in Al Masruriyyah Islamic boarding schools. This study uses a qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained will be compiled by reducing/summarizing the data, then presenting the data and drawing conclusions.  Based on the research shows that: the implementation  of ta’zir carried out by the management and has been approved by the supervisor and caregivers for giving ta’zir every 2 weeks. The criteria for the distribution of ta’zir are 3 from the low, medium and heavy according to the mistakes that have been made. The procedure for giving ta’zir (1) is advised, (2) in ta’zir (3) to be called to Ndalem. The impact of the implementation of ta’zir is that there is a better change in the implementation of teaching and learning activities, obeying the rules, and discipline in worship activities to Allah SWT.


Author(s):  
Dita Karisma Fahriani ◽  
Rahmawati Mulyaningtyas

Reading is one of the activities that are beneficial for people life. Reading has various benefits in everyday life. By reading, people can find various information, insights, and knowledge. By reading, a person can solve the problems of his life. Therefore, the habit of reading must be grown and improved, especially in educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools. This research aims to describe the reading habits of the Islamic boarding schools students and the factors that influence these reading habits. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The data collection technique used is distribute questionnaires onto research subjects. The subjects of this research are 10 female students of the Sirojut Tholibin Islamic Boarding School Tulungagung. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded: (1) The reading habits of the students of the Sirojut Tholibin Islamic Boarding School Tulungagung can be analyzed from the duration of reading, the time used in reading books, the types of books that the students prefer (2) Factors that influence the reading habits of the students include the reading motivation of the students, the schedule of the boarding school, and the attitude of the students towards reading activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-136
Author(s):  
Aang Asari ◽  
Charismanto Charismanto

Penelitian ini berfokus pada salah satu kegiatan pengabdian yang telah terprogram setiap tahunnya di pondok pesantren Al-Luqmaniyyah Yogyakarta. Sasaran Pengabdian ini dikonsentrasikan pada daerah terpelosok yang dirasa masih membutuhkan pengembangan dan pemberdayaan. Khususnya mengenai pemahaman keagamaan masyarakat yang dinilai masih awam. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Penulis menceritakan hasil pengamatan dan pengalamannya serta dengan penelusuran dari data-data yang sudah didapat dari beberapa responden terkait. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program tahunan Lembaga Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (LP2M) Pesantren Al-Luqmaniyyah yang dilaksanakan oleh santri-santri sebagai penggeraknya di lapangan, mampu untuk mengurangi krisis keagamaan di masyarakat. Selain itu pula dampak yang dirasakan masyarakat selaku objek dan santri sebagai subjek dari Lembaga Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat ini bisa dirasakan oleh seluruh pihak terkait. Lembaga pengabdian dan pengembangan pondok pesantren ini juga masih tetap eksis dari awal berdiri hingga saat ini. This research focuses on one of the yearly programmed service activities at the Al-Luqmaniyyah Yogykarta Islamic boarding school. This Community Service target focuses on remote areas that still need development and empowerment. Especially regarding the religious understanding of the community which is still common. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The author tells the results of his observations and experiences and also presents the results of tracing data obtained from several related respondents. The data collection process in this research used semi-structured interviews and observations. The data analysis technique was carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the annual program of the Institute for Community Service and Development (LP2M) of Al-Luqmaniyyah Islamic Boarding School which was implemented by the students as a driving force was able to reduce the religious crisis in society. In addition, the impact felt by the community as objects and students as subjects of this Community Service and Development Institute can be felt by all parties involved. This institution also still exists today.


QATHRUNÂ ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Dadeng Juhana

The purpose of this study was to describe the role of Islamic boarding schools and boarding houses in the moral formation of a student, efforts to instill good character towards students, and to supervise students in social interaction and social interaction. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with interviews, observation and documentation as supporting data. The analysis technique is performed by data reduction, data presentation, data validity by triangulation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study 1) the pattern of moral development of students at the Al-Mustajib Madarijul 'Ulum Islamic boarding school, namely by various methods including: Uswah method (exemplary), moral habituation method, ethical method, bandungan method, and language method, 2) strategic role of Islamic boarding schools Al-Mustajib madarijul in an effort to form morals, including through effective programs such as: carrying out muhadoroh activities where students learn to give speeches or preach, carry out prayers five times in congregation, carry out night prayers, and memorize the Al-Qur'an and read the yellow book, 3 ) The experience gained at the Al Mustajib Madarijul 'Ulum Islamic boarding school is the basis for how they practice moral knowledge in their daily life, both in terms of speaking, dressing and socializing. The experience gained at the boarding house wisma jaya is implemented with social skills such as dressing with covering your genitals and socializing in an Islamic manner by paying attention to the ethics and norms that apply in society.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Diah Puji Nali Brata ◽  
Maria Lusiana Nurohmasari

development is the most important aspect of community life in a country. The development of education is hampered by the way schools prioritize aspects of knowledge. Thus, boarding school-based education is needed as an educational institution that teaches knowledge, character, and skills. The existence of Islamic boarding school-based education as the oldest educational institution in Indonesia is still maintained by some people. For this reason, the importance of discussing the topic of the existence of Islamic boarding school-based education is to provide knowledge about how Islamic boarding schools show their existence in the development of community education. The purpose of this study was to determine the supporting factors of Islamic boarding schools in developing community education and the impact of the existence of Islamic boarding school-based education on the development of education for the community in Drenges Village. The method used in this research is the qualitative method. Research data obtained by interview, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the factors that support Islamic boarding schools in developing community education are the quality of teachers, the curriculum used, and learning activities. Meanwhile, the impact of the existence of boarding school-based education for the Drenges community is the increase in aspects of knowledge, skills, and the character of independence. The importance of the research results is to provide a view to modern society that Islamic boarding school-based institutions can encourage the development of community education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-341
Author(s):  
Ade Salamun ◽  
Maemunah Sa’diyah

This study aims to provide an overview of the process of cultural change through total quality management in Islamic perspective carried out at Daar El Manshur Islamic Boarding School. The method of the study is qualitative method by using in-depth interview techniques with informants. This research was conducted at the Daar El Manshur Islamic Boarding School, Depok City, West Java. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis with the stages of reducing data, triangulating data, presenting data descriptively, and drawing conclusions/verification. The results showed that cultural change through total quality management at Daar El Manshur Islamic Boarding School was seen from 7 focuses. The focus of planning for Islamic boarding schools is still focused on current conditions. The focus of the organization is participatory by involving all individuals to improve the quality of education and to develop Islamic boarding schools. The focus of control is still in the form of monitoring and supervising each section based on the existing SOP. The focus of communication has been two-way communication. The focus of the decision is still reactive and not based on well planning even though decisions are made based on deliberation and consensus. The focus of functional management has not been fully integrated. The focus of quality management is still reactive because it is still in the stage of finding the best and most suitable method to be applied in Islamic boarding schools. Therefore, the process of cultural change at Daar El Manshur Islamic Boarding School has begun to occur.


Conciencia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-96
Author(s):  
Rianawati Rianawati ◽  
Sumar’ih Sumar’ih ◽  
Yapandi Ramli ◽  
Khairawati Khairawati

PAI subjects seem monotonous, stiff, and unattractive due to the lack of mastery of Islamic Religious Education teachers in using PowerPoint media. This study was used as a qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. Data analysis was used data reduction, data display, and data verification techniques. Data validation did by using member checking techniques, data triangulation, and extending the observation period. The informants were 3 PAI teachers. Research focus: 1) How was the PowerPoint display design in Islamic Religious Education learning? 2) How were Islamic Religious Education learning activities using PowerPoint media? The objectives of this research were: 1) To describe the PowerPoint display design in Islamic Religious Education learning. 2) To describe Islamic Religious Education learning activities using PowerPoint media. The findings of this study were 1) The display of the PowerPoint design was not good in every aspect, and the appearance of solid material, images, colors, and films did not match the material. 2) PAI learning activities were less conducive, active, and creative because students were not comprehending enoughand less able to explain the material.


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