scholarly journals Sanksi Pidana Bagi Kegiatan Mereview Suatu Produk Usaha di Media Sosial Tanpa Izin

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 567-572
Author(s):  
Bagus Andika Artha Surya ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani

In the competitive world of business, one effective way as a means of promotion is reviewing or reviewing products, which are activities carried out by consumers to give their impressions and views about a product so that it becomes a consideration for other consumers before buying the product, but there are negative impacts from this activity, namely if it is misused by irresponsible persons, what happens is that the person gives a bad image to business actors because of these activities and affects consumers who will buy the product. The purpose of this study is to analyze the sanctions that can be imposed from reviewing or reviewing a product that has copyright without permission from business actors. This study applies a normative method with a statutory approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by examining existing library materials. The sources of law used are divided into two, namely primary and secondary sources of law which are then analyzed by methods of legal interpretation, legal argumentation, and legal construction. The results of the study reveal that the activity of reviewing a product is also regulated through Article 27 paragraph (3) of Law 19 of 2016 concerning amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning information and electronic transactions aimed at protecting brands from good name numbers.

Over the years, the Indian politics has gone through tremendous transformation. Amidst these, some changes are positives while others end as bittern experiences. The most positive changes in the Indian political system with the advent of information technology are transparency and accountability. With the help of IT, now public has become more aware about their role as the citizens. People know about dos and don’ts in political system. The technology has changed the life of many and makes it simple and more responsive. The main objective of this paper is to analyse the impact of information technology on Indian politics. The research methodology is explanatory in nature and for data collection; it is confined upto only secondary sources which includes journals, websites, etc. After going through the detailed analysis on the impact of information technology on Indian politics, it can be said that there are both positive and negative impacts. The need of the hour is to minimise the negative impacts and maximise the positive impacts. As in the age of digitalisation, we cannot ignore technology. We should try to use the information technology to make the Indian politics more responsive not to degrade it.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 962-975
Author(s):  
Emerson Rodrigues Lima ◽  
Ana Carla Alves Gomes ◽  
Ícaro Paiva de Oliveira ◽  
Maria Lucia Brito da Cruz

A pesquisa trata de uma análise da relação sociedade natureza no contexto da Área de Proteção Ambiental (APA) do rio Ceará e teve como objetivo principal o estudo dos impactos negativos sofridos a partir dessa interação, descrevendo os principais problemas ocasionados pela ocupação desordenada, como a intervenção nas dunas, poluição do mangue e desmatamento da mata ciliar, os quais condicionam a mudança da dinâmica natural do ambiente causando interferências paisagísticas e biológicas no local. O aporte teórico metodológico embasa-se nas teorias clássicas pertinentes, bem como levantamento de dados secundários, trabalho de campo e a técnica de geoprocessamento para a elaboração de material cartográfico. Os resultados demonstram a urgência em inserir práticas vinculadas a educação ambiental na APA, dessa forma, o trabalho visa servir de subsídio à conscientização da necessidade de preservação deste ambiente, recomendando, assim o diálogo entre a população e os órgãos responsáveis para garantir o uso sustentável da mesma.Palavras-chave: Conservação; Educação Ambiental; Análise Geoambiental. ABSTRACTThe research deals with an analysis of the relation nature-society in the context of the APA (Ambiental Protection Area) of Ceará River and it had as main objective the study of the negative impacts suffered from this interaction, describing the main problems caused by the disordered occupation, such as the intervention in the dunes, mangrove pollution and deforestation of the riparian forest, which condition the change of the natural dynamics of the environment causing landscape and biological interferences in the place. The theoretical methodological support is based on the relevant classical theories, as well as secondary data collection, field work and the geoprocessing technique for the preparation of cartographic material. The results show the urgency to insert practices related to environmental education in the APA, so this work aims to serve as a subsidy to raise awareness of the need to preserve this environment, recommending in this way the dialogue between the population and responsible bodies to ensure sustainable use of the same. Keywords: Conservation; Environmental education; Geoenvironmental Analysis. RESUMENLa investigación aborda un análisis de la relación de la sociedad de la naturaleza en el contexto del Área de Protección Ambiental (APA) del río Ceará y su objetivo principal fue el estudio de los impactos negativos sufridos por esta interacción, describiendo los principales problemas causados por la ocupación desordenada, como el intervención en las dunas, contaminación del manglar y deforestación del bosque ribereño, que condicionan el cambio de la dinámica natural del ambiente causando interferencia biológica y paisajística en el lugar. La base teórica metodológica se basa en las teorías clásicas relevantes, así como en la recolección secundaria de datos, el trabajo de campo y la técnica de geoprocesamiento para la preparación de material cartográfico. Los resultados demuestran la urgencia de insertar prácticas relacionadas con la educación ambiental en la APA, por lo tanto, el trabajo tiene como objetivo apoyar la conciencia de la necesidad de preservar este medio ambiente, recomendando así el diálogo entre la población y los organismos responsables para garantizar un uso sostenible de la misma.Palabras clave: Conservación; Educación ambiental; Análisis geoambiental.


Organizational structure refers to the established pattern of relationship among the parts of an organization. Financial management is directly concerned with finance of any organization. For achieving the organizational goals of a university finance is an integral part of management which depends on great deals of institutional policies. The sample of this study comprises of two universities i.e. Gauhati University as state university and Tezpur University as central university. Secondary sources were used as tools for data collection. The result derived indicated that there was a difference between state and central university regarding organizational structure and financial resource management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 89-91
Author(s):  
Nisful Laili Nurjanah ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah

The research he did was to find out the strategies applied at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan in learning during the covid 19 pandemic. This scientific work contains the history, strategies, challenges and facilities at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan. This research is called descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique of this research is through interviews, documentation, and observation. results of research at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Learning reinforcement was boldly carried out during this covid 19 pandemic. Therefore, the covid 19 pandemic for education made the education system and curriculum change. The educational curriculum is shorter in learning during this pandemic, apart from negative impacts, there are also positive impacts, such as the emergence of unlimited creativity, collaboration between parents and teachers


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-212
Author(s):  
Putu Dyah Prastiti Sukma Febriany ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati ◽  
I Wayan Arthanaya

Of natural resources is the primary object for any development Countries Indonesia, thus unwittingly slowly at least not among them triggering pollution and/or destruction of the environment. Therefore, the need for law enforcement that is reflected in the legislation. The problem of this research were: 1 a complaints handling procedure) how pollution and/or destruction of the environment? 2) How the application of sanctions to force the Government in pt. Mirtasari Hotel Development? The type of research and the approach used is the juridical problems of empirical and juridical sociological. Source material source materials used law of law of primary and secondary sources of law. Legal materials collection techniques are used namely study library and field. As well as legal materials collected processed and analyzed with the use of legal argumentation. As for the results of this research are the complaints handling procedures due to contamination and/or destruction of the environment will be followed up by agencies or institutions or the PPLHD PPLH advance has received complaints directly or not direct, which is then followed up with several stages, namely: the stages of the preparation, the implementation of field verification, data analysis, and final verification report the complaint. The application of administrative sanctions the Government at PT. Mirtasari Hotel Development was given by the Minister of the environment in the form of the action force to immediately complete the related permit temporary storage of waste, waste water disposal B3, B3 waste submission to third parties, as well as complement the facilities by the rules in the temporary storage of waste B3.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-254
Author(s):  
I Kadek Aris Setiawan ◽  
l Nyoman Gede Sugiarta ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma

The increase in the crime of theft has become one of the concerns in the community, so in this case the implementation of fingerprinting in exposing the crime of theft is to reveal the identity of the victim of theft. Based on these problems, the purpose of this research is to analyze the role of fingerprints in uncovering the criminal act of theft and the process of taking fingerprints in proving the perpetrator of the crime of theft. The research method used is normative and empirical legal method. Sources of data used are primary and secondary sources of law. Data collection techniques by interviewing, taking notes, quoting, reading, and summarizing the literature. After the data is collected, it is analyzed qualitatively. The result shows that the role of fingerprints in uncovering criminal acts of theft is that they can be used as evidence, by using a system or method of fingerprint identification, fingerprint records in the form of letters or expert statements can be used as additional evidence in addition to other evidence. found at the scene of the case in conducting an investigation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 192-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naeem Ahmed

Labour welfare is an umbrella term which includes overall well-being of the worker. Labour welfare facilities are classified by the International Labour Organization (ILO) into two types: intramural labour welfare facilities and extramural labour welfare facilities. In India, several labour legislations have been enacted to provide proper labour welfare facilities to the workers. Factories Act, 1948 is one of most important welfare-related labour legislations in which a number of labour welfare facilities are specified like washing facility, canteen facility, crèches room facility, labour welfare officer, sitting facility, and so on. In this particular study, the researcher chose descriptive research design; sample size of the study is 120 respondents, 60 respondents from each organization were selected by using simple random sampling technique. For data collection, both primary and secondary sources of data were used; as primary data collection, questionnaire method was used. Collected data were analysed in the form of tables and diagrams. Findings of the study are very interesting: some welfare facilities are good in public industry and some are good in private industry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 04015
Author(s):  
Eko Suwarno ◽  
Holi Bina Widjaya

The number of tourists who visit Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism have been increased. By the increasing of tourists number will increase tourism activities so it will not be easy to manage it. It relates to realize the balance between tourism activities with environmental sustainability because with the increase will cause environmental damage. Therefore, to reduce the negative impacts, especially environmental biophysical conditions, it is necessary to conduct research on the carrying capacity analysis of the tourist environment in Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism, which is linked to the maximum amount of visitors received in the area influenced by environmental biophysical aspects and management capacity. The method used refers to the Cifuentes formula (1992) which consists of Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). Data collection was done by field observation / survey, literature study, questionnaire and limited interview. The carrying capacity analysis result of tourist environment in Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism shows the PCC value is amount 3,930 visitors / day; RCC value is 276 visitors / day and ECC value is 184 visitors / day. This value when compared with the actual average number of current visitors is 37 visitors / day, is immobile far under the value of the effective carrying capacity analysis results. Founded on the effective carrying capacity value, the growth of Goa Kiskendo Forest Tourism can still be done by optimalization of the visitors number by 79.89% in accordance with the effective carrying capacity so the environmental conditions are stay awaked with the tourism activities in the location.


Argumentation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Poggi

AbstractThe phenomenon of defeasibility has long been a central theme in legal literature. This essay aims to shed new light on that phenomenon by clarifying some fundamental conceptual issues. First, the most widespread definition of legal defeasibility is examined and criticized. The essay shows that such a definition is poorly constructed, inaccurate and generates many problems. Indeed, the definition hides the close relationship between legal defeasibility and legal interpretation. Second, this essay argues that no new definition is needed. I will show that from an interpretative standpoint, there is nothing special about legal defeasibility. Contrary to what some authors maintain, no unique or privileged source of legal defeasibility exists, nor are there privileged arguments to justify it. Specifically, legal defeasibility refers to interpretative outcomes deriving from interpretative arguments that, on the one hand, are very different from one another, and, on the other, are often employed to justify different interpretative outcomes. In the legal field, the problems related to defeasibility have little in common with the problems that this label covers in other areas—such as logic or epistemology—and they are nothing but the well-known problems related to legal interpretation. In conclusion, this paper argues that as far as legal argumentation is concerned, the notion of legal defeasibility lacks explanatory power, and it should be abandoned.


Author(s):  
Kevin M. Fitzpatrick ◽  
Matthew L. Spialek

Chapter two describes the methodological framework and design for this project. The authors present a discussion of the methods used to select persons for both face-to-face interviews and online surveys, along with the follow-up strategies used to talk with civilians and organizational officials involved in the recovery process. This chapter discusses both the approach to the data collection, as well as what specific data the authors were interested in acquiring as it pertained to understanding how displacement and recovery processes varied across individual survivors. Finally, the chapter discusses in detail the numerous strategies employed to tell the survivors’ stories—pictures, maps, tables, charts, and narratives, along with additional data from secondary sources to help characterize the places where survivors were living both before and after the disaster.


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