scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ MULTI-REPRESENTATION ABILITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhtarom Muhtarom ◽  
Nizaruddin Nizaruddin ◽  
Farida Nursyahidah ◽  
Nurina Happy
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Essay Test ◽  
Better Than

This research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) to improve students' multi-representation ability. A quasi-experimental design was used in this research. Sixty-four samples from the seventh-grade students of Junior School were randomly selected and divided into two classes: experimental class was treated using RME and control class was treated using conventional learning, with each class consisting of thirty-two students. The essay test was used to measure the multi-representation ability of students and the questionnaire was used to measure students' responses in RME learning. The data from the essay test were analyzed by N-Gain test and t-test in which normality and homogenity test were conducted previously, while the students' learning completeness and student responses were presented descriptive quantitative. The result of the research concluded that the multi-representation ability of students who get RME learning is better than the multi-representation ability in students who get conventional learning. 87.25% of students who get RME learning with the developed device have completed the KKM, and many students are very enthusiastic and interested in RME based learning, thus increasing their learning spirit in a learning process.

scholarly journals Penerapan Pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education dengan Strategi Means Ends Analysis untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Helen Utarni ◽  
Fauzi Mulyatna
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Critical Thinking Ability ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Essay Test

This research is an effort to improve students' critical thinking ability by applying Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning with Means Ends Analysis (MEA) strategy. The method used in this research is classroom action research in 2 cycles. Each cycle passes through 4 stages; they are planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The learning process in class X IPS-3 for each cycle uses RME approach with MEA strategy. Students are given an essay test at each end of the cycle to measure their critical thinking abilities. Conclusion shows that students’ critical thinking ability increases from 56% (cycle I) to 84% (cycle II) by applying RME approach with MEA strategy.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN SELF EFFICACY SISWA SMP MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 679
Author(s):  
Rehan Wulandari ◽  
Julfah Rodiyah Kusumawati ◽  
Gida Kadarisma
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Initial Questionnaire ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

This study aims to analyze how the ability of mathematical communication and Self Efficacy by using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach in junior high school students. The research method used is quasi-experimental using two classes, first class as experiment class and second class as control class. The experimental class uses the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach while the control class uses conventional learning. In both classes, pretest and initial questionnaire were conducted to determine the initial ability of each class, and at the end of the two classes postest. The results of this study were processed and analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that communication skills and self-efficacy of students whose learning using Realistic Mathematics education are better than those using conventional learning.

scholarly journals DEVELOPING THE ABILITY OF ELEMENTARY STUDENTS METAPHORICAL THINKING THE CITARUM THROUGH THE REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Sukma Murni ◽  
Sylvia Rabbani
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Metaphorical Thinking ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

This study aims to determine the development of mathematical Metaphorical Thinking capabilities of Bantaran Citarum Elementary School students through a Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach better than those using ordinary learning. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental method carried out in one of the elementary schools in Dayeuh Kolot Subdistrict, Bandung Regency. Data collection uses the results of pretest and posttest mathematical Metaphorical Thinking abilities. To get the research data, the instrument was used in the form of a mathematical Metaphorical Thinking ability test. Data analysis is done quantitatively, quantitative analysis is carried out on the ability of Metaphorical Thinking. In calculating data processing using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 23. The results showed that the development of mathematical Metaphorical Thinking capabilities which learning using the RME approach was better than those using ordinary learning. Keywords: Metaphorical Thinking, Realistic Mathematics Education.

scholarly journals LEARNING INTEGERS WITH REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH BASED ON ISLAMIC VALUES

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-384
Author(s):  
Muslimin Muslimin ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri ◽  
Zulkardi Zulkardi ◽  
Nyimas Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Learning Trajectory ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Collaboration And Communication ◽  
The Right ◽  
Islamic Values

Mathematical learning not only produces students who succeed in mathematical and procedural calculations but also develops religious thinking. Realistic mathematics education with the context of Islamic values makes students can imagine, which is one of the right ways to develop the skills of students’ creativity, collaboration, and communication. This study aims to describe the learning trajectory that can help students understand integers with a realistic mathematics education approach based on Islamic values. It is hoped that student responses are positive, meaningful, and enjoyable. This research uses the design research method, which is a form of a qualitative approach. There are three stages in this research, namely: preliminary design, experimental design, and retrospective analysis. The results showed that the Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT) trial with an Islamic value-based context showed significant progress based on student responses. Initially, students had difficulty understanding integers, but they felt delighted to follow the learning process along with the habituation. The HLT technique used in habituation was through pilot experiments, followed by teaching experiments. Students respond very positively and are happy to follow it by seeing the very significant development of their abilities during the learning process.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS: DAMPAK PENDEKATAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) BERNUANSA ISLAMI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Renny Saputri Yuliyanti ◽  
Ruhban Masykur ◽  
Indah Resti Ayuni Suri
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Experimental Design Method ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

The low ability of mathematical communication at SMP Negeri 1 Way Bungur, East Lampung is due to various factors, including the assumption that mathematics is complicated, a lack of curiosity about mathematics, and a lack of variation in learning models, so that students still tend to be passive. The purpose of this study was to determine the mathematical communication skills of students who use the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach better than ordinary learning. The research method used is a quantitative method using the Quasi-Experimental Design method. The data collection techniques used in the study were: documentation, tests in the form of essay questions to determine the effect of the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach to improve mathematical communication skills. This study indicates an increase in the mathematical communication skills of students who are given an Islamic approach to Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) with ordinary learning. Increasing students' mathematical communication skills with the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach is better than regular learning. So it can be concluded that the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach can improve mathematical communication skills compared to ordinary learning. Abstrak Berdasarkan latar belakang dan rumusan masalah di atas, maka peneliti memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang terdapat pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 1 Way Bungur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen Design.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian, yaitu: Dokumentasi, Tes berbentuk soal uraian (essay)  untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa adanya pengaruh peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik yang diberi pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami dengan pembelajaran biasa. Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik dengan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami lebih baik daripada pembelajaran biasa. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran biasa.

scholarly journals The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Education on Sixth Grade Students’ Statistical Thinking

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-90
Author(s):  
Bedriye ALTAYLAR ◽  
Sibel KAZAK
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Sixth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Statistical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Textbook ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Sixth Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Thinking Processes

Abstract: Purpose of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach on sixth grade students’ statistical thinking levels. Mooney’s (2002) statistical thinking framework describing four thinking levels across four different statistical thinking processes was used. This study utilized a quasi-experimental pretestposttest design. In the experimental group, the data handling unit was taught using RME approach whereas in the control group lessons were taught traditionally using a mathematics textbook and direct instruction. A statistical thinking test composed of seven open-ended questions was prepared and applied to both groups as pretest and posttest. The change of students’ statistical thinking levels in pretest and posttest were analyzed and compared in both groups as well as between groups. The data analysis showed that the overall growth at Level 4 across statistical thinking processes was higher for the students who were taught using the RME approach than for those taught traditionally.

scholarly journals The Use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) to Help Indonesian 5th-Grade Students to Learn Multiplication and Division

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
Nanang Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Mastery Criteria ◽  
5Th Grade

Abstract                                                              This paper discusses the use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) as an alternative approach to enhance Indonesian 5th-grade students’ ability in multiplication and division. It presents the analysis of Indonesian 5th-grade students’ difficulties in applying stacking method for multiplication and division. Furthermore, it describes a mathematics teaching learning practice to stimulate students constructing their strategies, mathematical models and number sense in solving mathematical problems that involve multiplication and division. The teaching learning practice aims to apply RME for helping students develop their multiplication and division ability.Findings shows that stacking methods for multiplication and division are difficult for the students. The main students’ problem in multiplication and division stacking methods is in reapplying the steps of the methods. The steps taken to improve the learning process by implementing RME are: (1) analyze in detail the difficulties of students in multiplication and division stacking methods, (2) provide contexts of mathematical problems that can stimulate students to think mathematically, (3) hold a class mathematics congress, and (4) conduct a test to measure students’ achievement.            Based on the students’ achievement, there has been several improvements. After RME, there were more students whose grades passed the Minimum Mastery Criteria. Moreover, there was a student who got 100. Then, the average test was higher. Meanwhile, there were only 3 children whose grades were 0. Thus, the application of RME has helped the 5th-grade students to improve their ability in multiplication and division.         

scholarly journals DESAIN PEMBELAJARAN MATERI OPERASI PADA HIMPUNAN MENGUNAKAN PERMAINAN “LEMON NIPIS”

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeinne Mumu ◽  
Benidiktus Tanujaya
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Preliminary Design ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The University

<span lang="EN">This research aims to design student learning activities on the concept of sets, especially operations on the sets. The research was conducted by using design research method with a mathematics realistic education approach. The subjects of this study are 42 students of mathematics education at the University of Papua taking lecture of realistic mathematics education. There are three stages in the implementation of this research, namely preliminary design, experimental design, and retrospective analysis. The results of the study show that the use of game "Lemon Nipis" can develop students' understanding significantly to the concept of operations on the sets. </span><span lang="EN-US">students are able to understand well and correctly basic operations on the sets, union, intersection, and exponentiation.</span>

scholarly journals Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Sebagai Sebuah Pendekatan pada Pengembangan Modul Matematika Berbasis Teori Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-332
Author(s):  
Nuzulul Faidah ◽  
Ruhban Masykur ◽  
Siska Andriani ◽  
Lina Haerlina
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Howard Gardner ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Multiple Intelligences Theory ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Media

Abstract: This study aims to develop modules based on the Multiple Intelligences Theory of Howard Gardner using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach in class VIII Middle School. This research is an R & D research which stages using the development of Borg and Gall. The instrument used in this study uses a questionnaire given to material experts and media experts to test the feasibility of this module. The research results that have been developed are feasible to be used in proper learning are used seen from the results of the validation of material experts and media experts. On the results of the media expert test obtained an average of 80% with the Criteria "Good" while the results of the material expert test obtained an average value of 84% with the criteria "Very Good". Student responses to the small group test obtained an average value of 79% with the criteria "Good", while the response of students in the field test obtained an average value of 88% with the criteria "Very Good".  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul berbasis Teori Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) di kelas VIII SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian R&D yang tahapannya menggunakan pengembangan Borg and Gall. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket yang diberikan kepada ahli materi dan ahli media untuk menguji kelayakan modul ini.Hasil penelitian yang telah dikembangkan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran layakdigunakandilihat dari hasil validasi ahli materi dan ahli media. Pada hasil uji ahli media diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 80% denganKriteria “Baik” sedangkan pada hasil uji ahli materi diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 84% dengankriteria “BaikSekali”. Adapun respon siswa pada  uji kelompok kecil diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 79% dengan kriteria “Baik”, sedangkan respon siswa pada uji lapangan diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 88% dengan kriteria “Baik Sekali”.

scholarly journals The Use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) in Improving Mathematical Analogical Ability and Habits of Mind

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-186
Author(s):  
Farida Farida ◽  
Hartatiana Hartatiana ◽  
Watcharin Joemsittiprasert
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Habits Of Mind ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

The purposesof this study are to see whether there are differences in mathematical analogical abilities between the class that was taught using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) and class that was taught using expository learning, to see whether there are differences in mathematical analogical abilities of students who have high, medium, low habits of mind  taught using Realistic Mathematics Education Learning(RME), and to see whether there is an interaction between the use of Realistic Mathematics Education Learning( RME) on habits of mindand students' mathematical analogical abilities. This research is experimental, specifically thequasi-experimental design. The two-way ANOVA was used to analyze the data. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that: 1) there are differences in mathematical analogical abilities between the class that was taught using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) and class that was taught using expository learning; 2) there are differences in mathematical analogical abilities of students who have high, medium, lowhabits of mind taught using Realistic Mathematics Education Learning(RME); 3) there is no interaction between the use of Realistic Mathematics Education Learning(RME)on the habits of mind and students' mathematical analogical abilities. 

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