scholarly journals Essential pseudospectra involving demicompact and pseudodemicompact operators and some perturbation results

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 2519-2528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Brahim ◽  
Aref Jeribi ◽  
Bilel Krichen

In this paper, we study the essential and the structured essential pseudospectra of closed densely defined linear operators acting on a Banach space X. We start by giving a refinement and investigating the stability of these essential pseudospectra by means of the class of demicompact linear operators. Moreover, we introduce the notion of pseudo demicompactness and we study its relationship with pseudo upper semi-Fredholm operators. Some stability results for the Gustafson essential pseudospectrum involving pseudo demicompact operators is given.

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3599-3610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Aref Jeribi ◽  
Kamel Mahfoudhi

One impetus for writing this paper is the issue of approximation pseudospectrum introduced by M. P. H.Wolff in the journal of approximation theory (2001). The latter study motivates us to investigate the essential approximation pseudospectrum of closed, densely defined linear operators on a Banach space. We begin by defining it and then we focus on the characterization, the stability and some properties of these pseudospectra.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 2139-2151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aymen Ammar ◽  
Aref Jeribi ◽  
Kamel Mahfoudhi

In this paper, we introduce and study the essential approximate pseudospectrum of closed, densely defined linear operators in the Banach space. We begin by the definition and we investigate the characterization, the stability by means of quasi-compact operators and some properties of these pseudospectrum.


1984 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Schôichi Ôta

In connection with algebras of unbounded operators, Lassner showed in [4] that, if T is a densely defined, closed linear operator in a Hilbert space such that its domain is contained in the domain of its adjoint T* and is globally invariant under T and T*,then T is bounded. In the case of a Banach space (in particular, a C*-algebra) weshowed in [6] that a densely defined closed derivation in a C*-algebra with domaincontaining its range is automatically bounded (see the references in [6] and [7] for thetheory of derivations in C*-algebras).


2004 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid Latrach ◽  
J. Martin Paoli

AbstractThe purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed treatment of the behaviour of essential spectra of closed densely defined linear operators subjected to additive perturbations not necessarily belonging to any ideal of the algebra of bounded linear operators. IfAdenotes a closed densely defined linear operator on a Banach spaceX, our approach consists principally in considering the class ofA-closable operators which, regarded as operators in ℒ(XA,X) (whereXAdenotes the domain ofAequipped with the graph norm), are contained in the set ofA-Fredholm perturbations (see Definition 1.2). Our results are used to describe the essential spectra of singular neutron transport equations in bounded geometries.


1999 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-33
Author(s):  
Luo Qun

In this paper, we study the stability of the spectra of bounded linear operators B(X) in a Banach space X, and obtain that their spectra are stable on a dense residual subset of B(X).


2008 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Berkani ◽  
N. Castro-González

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the study of a class of closed linear operators densely defined on a Hilbert space $H$ and called B-Fredholm operators. We characterize a B-Fredholm operator as the direct sum of a Fredholm closed operator and a bounded nilpotent operator. The notion of an index of a B-Fredholm operator is introduced and a characterization of B-Fredholm operators with index $0$ is given in terms of the sum of a Drazin closed operator and a finite-rank operator. We analyse the properties of the powers $T^m$ of a closed B-Fredholm operator and we establish a spectral mapping theorem.


1989 ◽  
Vol 105 (3) ◽  
pp. 513-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ó Searcóid ◽  
T. T. West

Let X denote a Banach space over the complex field ℂ and let B(X) be the Banach algebra of all bounded linear operators on X. If T ε B(X), we write n(T) = dim ker (T) and d(T) = codim T(X). Suppose that Y is a subspace invariant under T; then TY will denote the restriction of T to Y and Y the operator on X/Y defined byY: x/Y →(Tx)/Y


2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Berkani ◽  
M. Kachad ◽  
H. Zariouh

AbstractIn this paper, we study the stability of extended Weyl and Browdertype theorems for orthogonal direct sum S⊕T, where S and T are bounded linear operators acting on Banach space. Two counterexamples shows that property (ab), in general, is not preserved under direct sum. Nonetheless, and under the assumptions that Π


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-160
Author(s):  
Ivan P. Gavrilyuk ◽  
Volodymyr L. Makarov

Abstract. The necessary and sufficient conditions for stability of abstract difference schemes in Hilbert and Banach spaces are formulated. Contrary to known stability results we give stability conditions for schemes with non-self-adjoint operator coefficients in a Hilbert space and with strongly positive operator coefficients in a Banach space. It is shown that the parameters of the sectorial spectral domain play the crucial role. As an application we consider the Richardson iteration scheme for an operator equation in a Banach space, in particulary the Richardson iteration with precondition for a finite element scheme for a non-selfadjoint operator. The theoretical results are also the basis when using the regularization principle to construct stable difference schemes. For this aim we start from some simple scheme (even unstable) and derive stable schemes by perturbing the initial operator coefficients and by taking into account the stability conditions. Our approach is also valid for schemes with unbounded operator coefficients.


2002 ◽  
Vol 715 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Feng Huang ◽  
Rashmi C. Desai

AbstractThe morphological and compositional instabilities in the heteroepitaxial strained alloy films have attracted intense interest from both experimentalists and theorists. To understand the mechanisms and properties for the generation of instabilities, we have developed a nonequilibrium, continuum model for the dislocation-free and coherent film systems. The early evolution processes of surface pro.les for both growing and postdeposition (non-growing) thin alloy films are studied through a linear stability analysis. We consider the coupling between top surface of the film and the underlying bulk, as well as the combination and interplay of different elastic effects. These e.ects are caused by filmsubstrate lattice misfit, composition dependence of film lattice constant (compositional stress), and composition dependence of both Young's and shear elastic moduli. The interplay of these factors as well as the growth temperature and deposition rate leads to rich and complicated stability results. For both the growing.lm and non-growing alloy free surface, we determine the stability conditions and diagrams for the system. These show the joint stability or instability for film morphology and compositional pro.les, as well as the asymmetry between tensile and compressive layers. The kinetic critical thickness for the onset of instability during.lm growth is also calculated, and its scaling behavior with respect to misfit strain and deposition rate determined. Our results have implications for real alloy growth systems such as SiGe and InGaAs, which agree with qualitative trends seen in recent experimental observations.


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