scholarly journals PENGARUH PAJAK, SUBSIDI DAN ZIS TERHADAP PENURUNAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Hikmathiar Ramadhan ◽  
Tatik Mariyanti

<p>This paper discusses the analysis of the effect of taxes and subsidies and ZIS (Zsakat, Infaq and Sedekah) to the reduction of poverty in Indonesia in the period 1994 to 2013. The variables used in include taxes, subsidies, ZIS and poverty of the State of Indonesia. The method used in this thesis is a multiple regression method along with the classical assumptions. This study aims to determine the relationship between variables taxes, subsidies and ZIS against poverty. In addition, this study also aims to look at the variables which play a role in reducing poverty. The results using multiple regression analysis, it appears that all the independent variables are not significant and have adjusted R-square is nice. Next to the classical assumption test, based on the results of research there is a violation of classical assumptions in this research is the Normality.</p>

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Hikmathiar Ramadhan ◽  
Tatik Mariyanti

<span>This paper discusses the analysis of the effect of taxes and subsidies and ZIS (Zsakat, Infaq <span>and Sedekah) to the reduction of poverty in Indonesia in the period 1994 to 2013. The <span>variables used in include taxes, subsidies, ZIS and poverty of the State of Indonesia. The <span>method used in this thesis is a multiple regression method along with the classical <span>assumptions. This study aims to determine the relationship between variables taxes, <span>subsidies and ZIS against poverty. In addition, this study also aims to look at the variables <span>which play a role in reducing poverty. The results using multiple regression analysis, it <span>appears that all the independent variables are not significant and have adjusted R-square is <span>nice. Next to the classical assumption test, based on the results of research there is a<span>violation of classical assumptions in this research is the Normality.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span>


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Shahariah Asmuni ◽  
Sabariah Yusoff ◽  
Nur Syuhadah Mohd Ses

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) has been introduced in Malaysia to replace the Sales and Services Tax (SST) to improve the efficiency of indirect tax collection. However, its implementation has not been fully understood by business people.  This research aims to examine the key factors that have contributed to the level of acceptance towards GST among business communities in a local city, Johor Bharu. In this study, three variables were selected namely awareness, understanding and attitude. Using questionnaire as a research instrument, 100 sets of questionnaires were distributed. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the relationship among awareness, understanding and attitude with the level of acceptance among business communities towards GST. The results revealed that the mean score for all independent variables is moderate. Awareness and attitude were found to have significant impact on the level of acceptance among business community towards GST, while understanding is not significant. The business community in Johor Bahru shows a moderate or positive level of acceptance and attitude towards GST.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Silvia Arvianti Vitalokasari ◽  
Yustiana Djailani

<p><strong>Abstract</strong><br /><br />Affect of Personal Disturbance, External Disturbance, and Organizational Disturbance to Auditor’s Independence (Empiris study at the state audit representation of North Moluccas province), under the guidance of Yustiana Djaelani, SE., M.Si as supervising as primary advisors and Resmiyati Ansar, SE., MSA., Ak as supervising members. This study aims to obtain empirical evidance about the affect of personal disturbance, external disturbance, and organizational disturbance to auditor’s independence at the state representation of North Moluccas province. Population on this research amounted 61 auditor’s at the state representation of the North Moluccas province. The sampling method using the census so the entire population was used as a sample. The method of analysis in this study using multiple regression analysis. This research prove that three independent variables used in this research only external disturbance, variable that effect to the auditor’s independence, while personal disturbance variables and organizational disturbance did not effect to auditor’s independence.</p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pengaruh Gangguan Pribadi, Gangguan Ekstern dan Gangguan Organisasi Terhadap Independensi Pemeriksa (studi empiris pada Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Provinsi Maluku Utara). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris tentang pengaruh gangguan pribadi, gangguan ekstern dan gangguan organisasi terhadap independensi pemeriksa pada Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia (BPK RI) perwakilan provinsi Maluku Utara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 61 staf pemeriksa pada Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia perwakilan provinsi Maluku Utara. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sensus sehingga seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa dari ketiga variabel bebas yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini hanya variabel gangguan ekstern yang berpengaruh terhadap independensi pemeriksa, sedangkan variabel gangguan pribadi dan gangguan organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap independensi pemeriksa.</p>


Author(s):  
Lalu Herdianto Tri Wisnuharnowo ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto ◽  
Dwi Putra Buana Sakti

This research was conducted to determine the influence of organizational culture, organizational commitment, and information technology on knowledge sharing. This study is a causal quantitative study, which means that the study analyzes the relationship between two or more variables. In this study, three independent variables (free) and one dependent variable (dependent) are used. The population in this study were the administrators of the NTB Care Application spread over the OPD of the NTB Province, a total of 102 respondents who were also the study samples.The questionnaire's validity and reliability were tested on the instrument,and all question items in the questionnaire were valid,and all question variables were reliable.The analysis used in this study is a multiple regression analysis with three independent variables,namely organizational culture,organizational commitment,and information technology,and one dependent variable,namely knowledge sharing.Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, the three independent variables are known to have a positive effect on Knowledge Sharing with an influence level of 45.9%. In the F-test, the three variables have a positive and significant impact on the Knowledge Sharing variable. In contrast, for each independent variable's partial test, the results show that the Organizational Culture and Information Technology variables positively and significantly affect Knowledge Sharing. Still, for the variable Organizational Commitment, it has a positive and insignificant effect on knowledge sharing.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1113-1128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eun-Jung Sun ◽  
Sung-Jin Park

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of being a chaebol company, the biggest company characteristic variable, on firm value. It tries to overcome the limitation of multiple regression analysis mostly used in preceding research. That is, as multiple regression analysis assumes uniform linearity between dependent and independent variables, it could not reflect the diverse types of the real world. Thus, based on being a chaebol company and financial information, company characteristic variables influencing firm value, this study derives causal relationships existing between them. The results could help managers and various accounting information users in their decision-making by providing them with information of what company characteristics would directly or indirectly influence firm value. To this end, this study utilizes Bayesian Network and attempts Markov Blanket. In the end, all the analysis methods used in this study not only provides significant results, but also raises its practical value by offering information of diverse situations that could occur in the real world.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Eka RatnaSari ◽  
Firdayetti Firdayetti

<em>This research discussed the analysis affecting zakat, donation, alms and users (import tax) to the proverty in Indonesia. <em>The method used in the study is a multiple regression method with classical assumptions. The data used in this study is secondry data and time series data used. the year of this study began from 2001-2016. <em>The results using multiple regression analysis, it appears that the zakat variabel significantly affect to the reduction of poverty, infak and sedekah variabel, and usyr (import tax) variabel not significantly affect to the reduction of poverty and have adjusted R-square is nice.</em></em></em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 420-423
Author(s):  
Prapada Watcharanat ◽  
Prasong Tanpichai ◽  
Ravee Sajjasophon

Purpose: This research aims to study the relationship between perception of elderly’s health and health behaviors in Nakhon Nayok province, Thailand Methods: This research was a cross-sectional study. The questionnaire was used to collect the data. This research was conducted in Nakhon Nayok province. The sample size was 270 which applied Taro Yamane's formula at a significant level 0.05. The descriptive statistics was implemented to describe the variables by presenting the frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Furthermore, multiple regression analysis was applied to analyze the relationship between perception of elderly’s health and health behaviors. The statistical significance was considered to reject Hypothesis-null at < 0.05. Results: From a total of 270 people, more than 58.22% of the elderly perceived that they had moderate health conditions. Most elderly had congenital diseases (62.2%). The multiple regression analysis results showed that health status perception and health status perception when compared to their cohort related significantly to health behavior. Conclusion: The government should support the elderly on participation, trust, engagement, and cultural concern of the people in the community, which can contribute to promoting the physical, mental and social condition of the elderly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-152
Author(s):  
Juni Eliana Prasetya N ◽  
Moh. Faizal ◽  
Choirunnisak Choirunnisak

In this study, there are results that contradict the theory which states that the higher the level of training and motivation, the employee's performance should increase.  In this study, training had no effect and motivation had no positive effect. This study aims to determine the effect of training and work motivation on employee performance in Kopiloka 3.0.  The population in this study were all employees at Kopiloka 3.0, which amounted to 15 people with a sample of 15 people using saturated sampling.  The data analysis technique in this study used SPSS 24 software, which consisted of data quality test, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. By using multiple regression analysis, the results of the study show that training has no effect on employee performance.  Motivation has a significant effect on employee performance.  Simultaneously (together) the independent variables of training and motivation have an effect on employee performance.


Author(s):  
Sulistyo Ariebowo Djajusman ◽  
Hadi Susilo Arifin ◽  
Etty Riani

Total suspended solid (TSS) is one of the parameters that determines whether or not a body of water is polluted. One factor that influences the amount of TSS content is the characteristic of rainfall in an area. Purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the effect of rainfall characteristics and TSS content in Ciliwung River. Multiple regression analysis was used for analytical method.  Results of multiple regression analysis showed that the correlation coefficient (adjusted R2) for the factors of rainfall, discharge and sediment show a low correlation to changes the content of TSS in Ciliwung River. The value of each correlation coefficient in the upstream, middle, and downstream of Ciliwung River are 0.21, 0.31, and 0.09 respectively. According to the F test, rainfall, discharge and sediment  were significantly affect TSS content in the upstream and middle stream.  Based on t test, it is known that only rainfall affect TSS content in the upstream and midlle stream.


2004 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Dodic ◽  
Vladimir Sinobad ◽  
Igor Djordjevic

Using a special questionnaire adapted for computer evaluation, the prevalence of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) and occlusal disharmonies was investigated in a group of 500 adolescents of the Republic of Serbia ranging between 18 and 25 years of age. The presence of signs (symptoms) of CMD and occlusal discrepancies was established using clinical exsamination and evaluated according to the clinical disfunction index (D i) and index of the occlusal state (Oi) proposed by Helkimo et al. 1974. The results of this study revealed that 327 (65.4%) adolescents in the examined group had at least one sign (symptom) of CMD, (Di > 1), and that 271 (54.2%) adolescent had also mild, or severe occlusal discrepancies (Oi > 1). The percentage of persons with signs(symptoms) of CMD was significantly greater in the group having occlusal discrepancies (X = 7.76, P<0.01). The multiple regression analysis of the obtained data and the ODDS ratio confirmed the risk of CMD in the group with occlusal discrepancies to be 2.5 times greater than in the group of adolescents without occlusal discrepancies.


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