PERSONNEL COMPONENT MANAGEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Kundytsky ◽  
◽  
Nataliia Fedynets ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Style ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Readiness For Change ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Management Mechanism ◽  
Development Management ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Development Levels ◽  
Definition Of

The article examines current issues regarding the personnel component of enterprise development management. Theoretical aspects of enterprise development management are revealed. Taking into account the opinions available in the scientific literature, the definition of "enterprise development" is formulated. The mechanism of enterprise development management is given. It is concluded that the effectiveness of the development management mechanism largely depends on the personnel component. The indicators that allow to describe the personnel component of development management are named: the number and structure of personnel required for development; levels of development management; the level of qualification and competence of the personnel of the enterprise that initiates and implements development-oriented changes; methodology of making managerial decisions related to development; leadership style, staff readiness for change; availability of a development management team. The problems of the state of staffing of development management and their main reasons are determined. It is concluded that imperfect staffing of development management and existing problems necessitate the formation of a strategy for staffing development management and recruitment, selection, evaluation, adaptation, relocation, development and motivation of staff to implement this strategy.

scholarly journals Prevalence of Psychopathy in the General Adult Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Sanz-García ◽  
Clara Gesteira ◽  
Jesús Sanz ◽  
María Paz García-Vera
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Theoretical Perspectives ◽  
Sex Type ◽  
General Adult Population ◽  
Meta Regression ◽  
Definition Of

The main objective of this study was to systematically and meta-analytically review the scientific literature on the prevalence of psychopathy in the general adult population. A search in PsycInfo, MEDLINE, and PSICODOC identified 15 studies published as of June 2021. Altogether, 16 samples of adults totaling 11,497 people were evaluated. Joint prevalence rates were calculated using reverse variance heterogeneity models. Meta-regression analyses were conducted to examine whether the type of instrument, sex, type of sample, and country influenced prevalence. The meta-analytical results obtained allow us to estimate the prevalence rate of psychopathy in the general adult population at 4.5%. That being said, this rate varies depending on the participants' sex (higher in males), the type of sample from the general population (higher in samples from organizations than in community samples or university students), and the type of instrument used to define psychopathy. In fact, using the PCL-R, which is currently considered the “gold standard” for the assessment and definition of psychopathy, the prevalence is only 1.2%. These results are discussed in the context of the different theoretical perspectives and the existing problems when it comes to defining the construct of psychopathy.

scholarly journals Assessment of energy sustainability and development of companies based on cognitive modeling

2021 ◽  
Vol 277 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Svetlana Drobyazko ◽  
Tetiana Hilorme ◽  
Valentyna Shevchenko ◽  
Olena Yudina
Keyword(s):  
Energy Saving ◽  
Cognitive Modeling ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Cognitive Model ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Development Management ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Innovative Management

It is proved that innovations in the field of energy are a priority for sustainable development at all levels of the economy. The purpose of this work is to build a cognitive model of enterprise development based on energy saving. Cognitive-linguistic analysis has been used as the main method for forming a system of substantiation of managerial decisions. The choice of management decisions on the development of industrial enterprises on the basis of energy saving, which are determined by building a cognitive model, is substantiated. According to the results of the analysis, the influence of sixteen factors of the external business environment on the formation of adherent solutions for the management of industrial development based on pulse modeling is studied. It is proved that, in the system of innovative management of industrial enterprises development, the target factor is the “Level of enterprise development”, and other studied factors are controlled. The use of dynamic analysis makes it possible to identify stabilizing and destabilizing factors influencing the development of industrial enterprises. The ranges of change of factors-indicators of industrial enterprises development management in the system “minimummaximum” are defined. In conclusion, оn the basis of the constructed cognitive map of innovative management of the development of electricpower industry enterprises, the ranges of change of factors-indicators of enterprise development management are determined.

scholarly journals THE CONCEPT AND THE ESSEMCE OF THE INSTITUTE OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDING PARTICIPANTS` SECURITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (72) (2) ◽  
pp. 269-275
Author(s):  
O. L. Zhurba ◽  
Y. V. Lysenko
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Security Measures ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Criminal Proceeding ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Legitimate Interests ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
State Protection

The legislator has determined that the purpose of criminal proceedings is to protect the rights and legitimate interests of persons and organizations who have suffered from crimes. Nevertheless, persons acting as victims and witnesses are not only able to exercise their rights properly, but they are also affected by criminals. The result of this is the case of refusal and evasion of victims and witnesses from participating in criminal proceedings. To prevent this state protection measures are applied to witnesses, victims and other participants in criminal proceedings. The protection, the definition of security, the identification of the reality of threats are debatable in the scientific literature. Individual scientists study the concepts of reasons and grounds for security measures. All these issues are closely related to ensuring the rights of participants in criminal proceedings and should be investigated comprehensively with a separate consideration of the interaction of the investigator with the investigative authority and the court while ensuring these measures. The existing problems affect the practice of applying security measures, which reduces the quality of criminal investigations. The article deals with the definition of the concept of the safety of participants in criminal proceedings. The analysis of security measures, their types is made.

scholarly journals Assessing the Development of Economic Entities

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (514) ◽  
pp. 418-423
Author(s):  
R. V. Feshchur ◽  
◽  
S. V. Shyshkovskyi ◽  
D. I. Skvortsov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Style ◽  
Functional Activity ◽  
Rate Of Change ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Growth Activation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Development Assessment

The article reveals the concept of "development of economic entity" and the formation of the concept of "one", "two" and "many" criteria for assessing its development. The development of the enterprise is considered as a process of acquiring new qualitative, quantitative or structural properties that involves changing the parameters of its state. The system is transformed through the growth, activation or structuring of the constituent elements. It is determined that growth (horizontal, vertical, diversified) involves the expansion of the size of the enterprise, its potential and scale of activity. Activation occurs due to the increase of business activity of enterprise, through the establishment and strengthening of communication with the contact audience (suppliers, customers, regional community, etc.). Restructuring is characterized by the rebuilding of relationships in the system and changes in enterprise management, i. e. the choice of a new leadership style, modernization of the organizational structure of management, and so on. The developed conceptual model for assessing the development of economic entity is based on the understanding of development as a threefold essence of potential, functional activity and effectiveness. Changing any of these elements affects development and characterizes it. An inherent property of enterprise development is the advancement of the rate of change of indicators of functional activity in relation to the pace of change of efficiency and potential. Based on the definition of development as a permanent process, which is always associated with the emergence in time of something qualitatively new or a new combination of existing elements, which leads to the formation of a new result, a triangle of development of economic entity is formed. Stages of the enterprise development assessment have been developed. The criteria for assessing the development of economic entity are defined.

Typologization of security regulation

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Denis Tikhomirov
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Procedural Understanding ◽  
Limited Ability ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Legal Understanding

The purpose of the article is to typologize terminological definitions of security, to find out the general, to identify the originality of their interpretations depending on the subject of legal regulation. The methodological basis of the study is the methods that made it possible to obtain valid conclusions, in particular, the method of comparison, through which it became possible to correlate different interpretations of the term "security"; method of hermeneutics, which allowed to elaborate texts of normative legal acts of Ukraine, method of typologization, which made it possible to create typologization groups of variants of understanding of the term "security". Scientific novelty. The article analyzes the understanding of the term "security" in various regulatory acts in force in Ukraine. Typological groups were understood to understand the term "security". Conclusions. The analysis of the legal material makes it possible to confirm that the issues of security are within the scope of both legislative regulation and various specialized by-laws. However, today there is no single conception on how to interpret security terminology. This is due both to the wide range of social relations that are the subject of legal regulation and to the relativity of the notion of security itself and the lack of coherence of views on its definition in legal acts and in the scientific literature. The multiplicity of definitions is explained by combinations of material and procedural understanding, static - dynamic, and conditioned by the peculiarities of a particular branch of legal regulation, limited ability to use methods of one or another branch, the inter-branch nature of some variations of security, etc. Separation, common and different in the definition of "security" can be used to further standardize, in fact, the regulatory legal understanding of security to more effectively implement the legal regulation of the security direction.

Approaches to the definition of territorial backwardness in the regional development management

2020 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 60-73
Author(s):  
E. B. Veprikova ◽  
◽  
A. A. Kislenok ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Public Policy ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Territorial Development ◽  
Development Management ◽  
Gradual Process ◽  
Definition Of

Reducing the level of interregional differentiation is one of the problems in spatial development management according to the Spatial Development Strategy of the Russian Federation. Presence of significant regional imbalances hampers formation of a common economic, social, cultural, and institutional space and lead to a creation of backward territories which lag behind in the development. The focus of public policy measures on the centers of economic growth, with the concentration of financial and labor resources, without solving the problems of backward territories does not bring the expected effect – overall development and well-being. Local effects in the absence of positive changes in other territories result in the increase in imbalances, which limit the overall effectiveness of the public policy. At the same time, a steadily increasing lag may cause a loss of potential of economic growth and thus forms backward territories. The creation of territorial backwardness is a gradual process. Therefore, diagnosing the state of the territory and identifying the signs of increasing depression is an essential issue of public administration. The article presents the main approaches to the definition of territorial backwardness used in the Russia and overseas, it also reviews the determinants of backward territories. Different methods for identification of backwardness in the territorial development have been tested on the basis of the regions of the Russian Far East.

ПИТАННЯ МОВЛЕННЄВОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ В НАУКОВІЙ ЛІТЕРАТУРІ

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
В. О. Лапіна
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Language Competence ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Definition Of

У статті здійснено аналіз різних позицій на визначення поняття «мовленнєва компетентність» у науковій літературі з лінгводидактики та психології.Ключові слова: мовленнєва компетентність/компетенція, мовна компетентність/компетенція.  Analysis of different points of view on the definition of `speech competence` in scientific literature on Linguodidactics and Psychology. Key words: speech competence/competency, language competence/competency.

GOAL SETTING AND ITS ACHIEVEMENT AS A CRITERION OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF CIVIL LAW

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 96-123
Author(s):  
L.V. Shchennikova
Keyword(s):  
Goal Setting ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Definition Of

Introduction: the article deals with the methodological problem of the meaning of the goal of civil law research. The author analyzes the dissertation abstracts from the point of view of goal setting, which were completed in different periods of the development of Russian civil law science, identifies the qualitative characteristics of the stages, and proves the connection of the achieved results with the researcher’s knowledge of the methodological methods of goal setting. Purpose: to show the value of goal setting in scientific research in general and in civil research in particular; to consider the relationship of goal setting with the achievement of specific scientific results on the examples of dissertations defended in the specialty 12.00.03; to justify the need to set as goals the fundamental problems associated with the identification of patterns of development of relations that are part of the subject of civil law regulation and the creation of effective mechanisms that mediate them. Methods: system-structural, system-functional, generalization, abstraction, analogy, logical, statistical, classification, legal modeling, comparative legal, forecasting, formal legal, historical. Results: civil methodology should take into account the importance of the goal in the organization of scientific work. Only a competent possession of goal setting skills can ultimately ensure the creation of scientifically-based mechanisms for effective impact of civil law norms on regulated social relations. Conclusions: 1) any science, including the science of civil law, is not only designed to study and describe existing problems, including legislative, doctrinal, and law enforcement. Research, in order to meet the criterion of scientific character, must attempt to identify the laws of development, both regulated relations and mechanisms that mediate them; 2) the significance of the goal in the development of science has been proven by outstanding philosophers. In addition, the very definition of science indicates that goal setting is one of its essential characteristics; 3) the analysis of the author’s abstracts of leading Russian tsivilists showed how the skilful setting of research goals helped to achieve them consistently, as well as to create a high-quality categorical apparatus of civil law science; 4) the analysis of modern dissertations showed that not all young researchers see the value of goal-setting and this methodological disadvantage is important for the author to eliminate.

scholarly journals Kepemimpinan Pendidikan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marysa Faradhila ◽  
Hade Afriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Educational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Definition Of

This article describes the definition of educational leadership, along with its functions and types, and the leadership style of the principal.

scholarly journals MANAGEMENT OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF ALTAIR + LLC)

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (87) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid Katranzhy ◽  
◽  
Kateryna Novik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Huge Number ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
High Level ◽  
Important System

The theoretical bases of essence of management of financial and economic safety of the enterprise are investigated. It is noted that in the scientific literature there is a huge number of opinions on the essence of the concept of financial and economic security, which is quite new in domestic economics. It is established that financial and economic security is an important system for ensuring the resilience of the enterprise to the changing external environment, and therefore consists of many effectively interconnected elements. The high level of financial and economic security of the enterprise is due only to a well-thought-out concept that operates at a particular enterprise and includes means, measures and methods to ensure financial stability and economic development of the enterprise. The process of managing the financial and economic security of the enterprise is divided into several successive stages: clear definition of the interests of the enterprise, forecasting possible threats, assessing the level of financial and economic security of the enterprise and comparing it with the normative, budgeting of financial and economic security, feedback in the implementation of measures by adjusting them. It is revealed that the integrated approach in the assessment of the level of financial and economic security of the enterprise is the most acceptable for domestic enterprises due to the coverage of a large number of important performance indicators in one integrated indicator. We have improved the method of assessing the level of financial and economic security of the enterprise, proposed by scientists N.V. Bondarchuk and M. Humenchuk, in accordance with the specifics of the activities of Altair + LLC. Along with the financial gaps, which these scientists propose to analyze in the process of assessing the financial and economic security of the enterprise, we proposed to analyze the technical, organizational, personnel and integration characteristics. It has been proved that the improved methodology is effective and allows to objectively assess the financial and economic security of Altair + LLC, as well as to identify reserves for improving the company.

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