scholarly journals Systematic Review: The Effect of Massage Effleurage on Dysmenorrhea

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Niken Bayu Argaheni

Introduction: In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25% consisting of primary dysmenorrhea amounted to 54.89% and secondary dysmenorrhea of 9.36%. Some women experienced menstrual pain or cramps, also known as dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of abdominal massage effleurage on decreasing the pain scale of primary dysmenorrhea. Method: Systematic review using the database: Google Scholar. The search results that meet the criteria were then analyzed for articles. Result: Primary dysmenorrhea pain could be relieved by massage techniques such as abdominal effleurage massage. Conclusion: To deal with dysmenorrhea pain, it is advisable for young women not to consume it immediately pharmacological drugs but using massage therapy such as massage effleurage abdomen.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Desmawati Desmawati

Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a problem that is often faced by teenagers during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea occurs due to an imbalance of the hormone progesterone which causes uterine contractions and stimulate the pain response of each individual. Based on the underlying pathophysiology, there are two types of dysmenorrhea, namely primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea, primary dysmenorrhea occurs in women of childbearing age in the form of pain in the lower abdomen so that it can disrupt their quality of life. Dysmenorrhea often interferes with teenagers' productivity and influences coping abilities. The purpose was to evaluate the abdominal stretching on the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in teenagers. This public service is a test pre-test of pain menstrual by using Visual Analogue Scale, demonstration-re-demonstration abdominal stretching, and evaluate pain scale of dysmenorrhea. From 26 participants founding that the level of menstrual pain at middle is 69.23%, lower is 30.77%, there are no severe pain levels. After abdominal stretching reduce the pain become 100% at lower pain and there are no moderate and severe pain levels. The Abdominal stretching exercise is recommended to be another alternative for reducing dysmenorrhea in teenagers that is easy, economic, safe and without side effects


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Yesi Purnamasari

This study aimed to determine the scale of pain before and after being given effleurage massage therapy for adolescent girls experiencing primary dysmenorrhea. The research method used in this study is a pre-experimental method with a pretest-postest design. The results showed that the p-value before and after being given effleurage massage therapy was 0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is an effect of effleurage massage therapy on reducing the pain scale of primary dysmenorrhea in young women at SMP Muhammadiyah Terpadu, Bengkulu City.   Keywords: Primary Dysmenorrhea, Effleurage Massage, Pain Scale


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Yumiati Padaka Reda Mata ◽  
Monica Kartini

AbstractPain is one of the most common problem experienced by post caesarean section (SC) patients. Pain can lead to other impacts, such as decrease the comfort levels, impair patient mobilization, and interfere mother-baby bonding process. There are several nonpharmacological interventions to deal with pain, one of which is by doing massage, where there are several variations in the implementation of post SC maternal massage. The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the literature on the effect of massage on decreasing intensity in post section caesarean mothers. Literature search is carried out electronically through google scholar pages, Cochrane, BMJ and Pubmed databases. The keywords used are massage, pain, caesarean, post SC, or post cesarean section. There are 11 research articles that discuss massage for decreasing maternal pain. The literature search results show that massage in post section caesarean mothers has an impact on decreasing the pain scale, providing comfort, and reducing stress. Massage is a safe and effective intervention performed in post caesarean section mothers. Keywords: massage; pain; post section caesarean  AbstrakNyeri merupakan salah satu masalah utama yang dialami oleh ibu post section caesarea (SC). Nyeri dapat berdampak pada berbagai hal, diantaranya menurunnya tingkat kenyamanan pasien, mengganggu mobilisasi, dan menghambat dalam proses bonding ibu dan bayi. Terdapat beberapa intervensi nonfarmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri, salah satunya adalah dengan massage. literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hasil-hasil penelitian tentang pengaruh massage dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada ibu post SC. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan secara elektronik melalui google scholar, Cochrane, BMJ dan Pubmed. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah massage, nyeri, post SC, dan post section caesarean. Terdapat 11 artikel penelitian mengenai massage untuk menurunkan nyeri maternal. Hasil penelusuran literatur menunjukkan bahwa massage pada ibu post SC bermanfaat dalam menurunkan skala nyeri, memberikan kenyamanan, dan mengurangi stress. Massage merupakan intervensi yang aman dan efektif dilaksanakan untuk ibu post SC. Kata kunci: massage; nyeri; post section caesarea


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-545
Author(s):  
Ahmed Samy ◽  
Sherif Sameh Zaki ◽  
Ahmed A. Metwally ◽  
Doaa Salah Eldin Mahmoud ◽  
Iman M. Elzahaby ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wichor Matthijs Bramer, BSc

Objective: Google Scholar is often used to search for medical literature. Numbers of results reported by Google Scholar outperform the numbers reported by traditional databases. How reliable are these numbers? Why are often not all available 1,000 references shown?Methods: For several complex search strategies used in systematic review projects, the number of citations and the total number of versions were calculated. Several search strategies were followed over a two-year period, registering fluctuations in reported search results.Results: Changes in numbers of reported search results varied enormously between search strategies and dates. Theories for calculations of the reported and shown number of hits were not proved.Conclusions: The number of hits reported in Google Scholar is an unreliable measure. Therefore, its repeatability is problematic, at least when equal results are needed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. e000584
Author(s):  
Mohhamad Karkhaneh ◽  
Liliane Zorzela ◽  
Hsing Jou ◽  
Martha Funabashi ◽  
Trish Dryden ◽  
...  

IntroductionMassage therapy (MT) is frequently used in children. No study has systematically assessed its safety in children and adolescents. We systematically review adverse events (AEs) associated with paediatric MT.MethodsWe searched seven electronic databases from inception to December 2018. We included studies if they (1) were primary studies published in a peer-reviewed journal, (2) involved children aged 0–18 years and (3) a type of MT was used for any indication. No restriction was applied to language, year of publication and study design. AEs were classified based on their severity and association to the intervention.ResultsLiterature searches identified 12 286 citations, of which 938 citations were retrieved for full-text evaluation and 60 studies were included. In the included studies, 31 (51.6%) did not report any information on AEs, 13 (21.6%) reported that no AE occurred and 16 studies (26.6%) reported at least one AE after MT. There were 20 mild events (grade 1) that resolved with minimal intervention, 26 moderate events (grades 2–3) that required medical intervention, and 18 cases of severe AEs (grades 4–5) that resulted in hospital admission or prolongation of hospital stay; of these, 17 AEs were volvulus in premature infants, four of which were ultimately fatal events.ConclusionWe identified a range of AEs associated with MT use, from mild to severe. Unfortunately, the majority of included studies did not report if an AE occurred or not, leading to publication bias. This review reports an association between abdominal massage with volvulus without malrotation in preterm infants; it is still to be defined if this is casual or not, but our findings warrant caution in the use of abdominal massage in preterm infants.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Sinta Ayu Setiawan ◽  
Linda Lestari

Dysmenorrhea can affect more than half of women who have menstruation,and the reported prevalence varies considerably. The result of preliminary studyat SMPN 3 Pulung, Pulung Subdistrict, Ponorogo Regency, found that girls ofclass VII with a total of 53 students obtained data that 46 students hadexperienced menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) and 7 female students have notexperienced menstruation. There are two primary dysmenorrhea and secondarydysmenorrhea, the factors affecting primary dysmenorrhea are <12 years. Neverhave a child, long period, smoking, obesity, and secondary dysmenorrheaEndometriosis, adenomyosis, IUD, Ovarian cyst. So that students who experiencedysmenorrhea sometimes have to ask permission to not follow the learningactivities because they can not stand the dysmenorrhea they experience. Thepurpose of this study was to find out the Relation of Menstrual Pain(Dysmenorrhea) with Young Women Learning Activity.This research wasconducted at SMPN 3 Pulung Pulung Subdistrict Ponorogo Regency onFebruary 9, 2017 type of research used is analitik. In this study the population ofall VII class students of teenage girls who experienced menstruation that waspresent during the study of 46 female students, the method used this samplingtechnique Accidental Sampling, the number of samples is 46 students In thisstudy the variables are Dysmenorrhea and Learning Activity. And analyzed bySpearman Rank statistical test. Based on the research results obtained thehighest level of pain is severe pain with a total of 37 female students (80,4%), itis known that the study activity criteria is disrupted with a total of 40 femalestudents (87%) respondents. Based on the calculation of Spearman Rankstatistical P=0.000 is less than 0.05 (P˂0.05) which means that Ho is rejectedand Ha accepted, it can be concluded that there is a relationship of painMenstruation (dysmenorrhea) to the daily learning activity in the second gradegirls in SMPN 3 Pulung with the level of corelation of 0.602 which means thestrong level of closeness. It is advisable for young women to apply healthy lifestylesin order to reduce the occurrence of dysmenorrhea and learning activities willnot be disturbed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Feigi Mokoginta ◽  
Fatma Jama ◽  
Nur Ilah Padhila

Dysmenorrhea is the cramping, pain and other discomfort associated with menstruation. The incidence of menstrual pain in the world is very high, it is said that because it is estimated that> 50% of women in all countries experience menstrual pain. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25% consisting of 54.89% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy candles on the level of primary dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu. This study used a pre-experimental research type, with one group pretest-posttest design. Determination of the sample in this study using non-probability sampling with total sampling technique, where the sample in this study were all female students who experienced primary dysmenorrhea in class XI IPA A and XI IPA B, totaling 24 people. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate, where the relationship test was performed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Samples were given lavender aromatherapy candles for 60 minutes when they felt menstrual pain. The results of this study indicate the value of ρ = 0.000, where the value of ρ <α, then Ha is accepted. So, it can be concluded that there is an effect of aromatherapy candles on the level of primary dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Kotamobagu. The suggestion of this study is that pain management can be done by non-pharmacological methods such as relaxation techniques using lavender aromatherapy candles without having to take pharmacological drugs and this research can be used as a reference regarding the effect of lavender aromatherapy candles on primary dysmenorrhea.


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