scholarly journals Carrying capacity analysis of nature tourism at Selabintana, Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, West Java

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-117
Author(s):  
Andriyatno Sofiyudin ◽  
Rosadi Rosadi ◽  
Dolly Priatna
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
National Park ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Capacity Assessment ◽  
Capacity Analysis ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
West Java ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
Management Area ◽  
Park Area

Selabintana management area is one of the nature tourism areas in the Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park (GGPNP) which located in Sukabumi District, West Java. Within the management area which covers 2,547.93 ha, there is a camping ground and waterfall which both are the most attracted for visitors. Efforts are needed to harmonize nature tourism activities with conservation mission, so that visitors can enjoy but the natural environment is maintained. The objective of this research is to determine the carrying capacity for daily tourism and camping activities by considering the aspect of physical, environmental and management aspects. The survey conducted through interviews and questionnaires to 62 tourists, traders and managers of the national park area. The data were analyzed using the carrying capacity assessment method developed by Cifuentes, i.e. calculating the Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC), and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). As a result, EEC for daily tourism is 84 visitors/day  (PCC RCC ECC with a score of 3,269 98 84), while EEC for camping is 60 visitors/day (PCC RCC with a score of 2,155 69 60). Thus, carrying capacity of nature tourism activities in conservation areas can be calculated based on physical carrying capacity, real carrying capacity, and effective carrying capacity.Kawasan pengelolaan Selabintana merupakan salah satu areal wisata alam yang ada di Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP) yang terletak di Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Di dalam areal pengelolaan yang luasnya 2.547,93 ha terdapat camping ground dan air terjun yang merupakan daya tarik utama yang bagi para pengunjung.  Diperlukan adanya upaya untuk menyelarasakan kegiatan wisata alam dengan misi konservasi, agar pengunjung  dapat menikmati  namun lingkungan alam tetap terjaga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan carrying capacity untuk kegiatan wisata harian dan berkemah dengan mempertimbangkan aspek fisik, lingkungan dan manajemen. Survey dilakukan melalui interview dan kuisioner terhadap 62 wisatawan, pedagang dan pengelola kawasan taman nasional. Data dianalisis dengan metode penilaian carrying capacity yang dikembangkan oleh Cifuentes, yaitu menghitung Daya Dukung Fisik (PCC), Daya Dukung Ril (RCC), serta Daya Dukung Efektif (ECC). Sebagai hasil, EEC untuk wisata harian adalah 84 pengunjung/hari (PCC RCC ECC dengan skor 3.269 98 84), sedangkan EEC untuk berkemah adalah 60 pengunjung/hari (PCC RCC dengan skor 2.155 69 60). Jadi, carrying capacity dalam kegiatan wisata alam di dalam kawasan konservasi dapat ditentukan berdasarkan daya dukung fisik, daya dukung riil, dan daya dukung efektif.

scholarly journals Carrying capacity for ecotourism development in Tahura K.G.P.A.A. Mangkunagoro I

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 02007
Author(s):  
Ari Wulandari ◽  
Maryono Maryono ◽  
Agus Setyawan
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
Mass Tourism ◽  
Environmental Carrying Capacity

The development of nature tourism in conservation areas such as in Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) should be able to minimize the negative impact for the ecosystem. Tourism activities on the utilization block of Tahura must be limited by applying ecotourism concept which is concerned with environmental conservation and not the concept of mass tourism that is oriented on the number of visitors. Tahura K.G.P.A.A. Mangkunagoro I, every year has increased the number of tourist arrivals, most occur in 2016 and 2017 that is equal to 62.8% and 63.5%. This condition harmful the environment if it is not managed in a sustainable way that considers the carrying capacity of its environment. Therefore, a study was conducted to calculate the environmental carrying capacity in the utilization blocks of Tahura K.G.P.A.A. Mangkunagoro I using the method of calculating the physical carrying capacity (PCC), real carrying capacity (RCC) and effective carrying capacity (ECC) with the formula developed by Cifuentes (1992). The results of the calculation of environmental carrying capacity can be used as recommendation of the types of tourist activities that can be done, the arrangement of tourist visits, the type of facility that can be built in accordance with the rules of conservation and the number of officers required.

Predictive Comprehensive Carrying Capacity Assessment for Marine Reclamation with Hydrodynamics, Ecology and Sediment

2014 ◽  
Vol 522-524 ◽  
pp. 774-777
Author(s):  
Ming Chang Li ◽  
Qi Si ◽  
Guang Lou Li ◽  
Ying Wang
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Water Exchange ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Assessment Model ◽  
Capacity Assessment ◽  
Systematic Method ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Pair Coupling ◽  
Comprehensive Carrying Capacity

In this paper, a systematic method is used to evaluate the comprehensive carrying capacity of marine reclamation with the predictive data of hydrodynamics, ecology and sediment. The predictive data are obtained by the numerical simulated results of hydrodynamics, water exchange, ecological loss and sediment. These data are coupled and input into a nonlinear set pair coupling assessment model for the predictive comprehensive carrying capacity assessment of marine reclamation. This method is calibrated by case study of Longqi Bay in Jinzhou China. This research results show that the predictive comprehensive carrying capacity assessment method is essential for guiding the marine reclamation.

scholarly journals Micromelum minutum Wight & Arn: Bioprospection Potency of Forest Conservation Area

Buletin Eboni ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Heri Suryanto
Keyword(s):  
National Park ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Ground Cover ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
The Government ◽  
Park Area

Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park Area is one of the forest areas designated by the government as a conservation area in South Sulawesi. Optimization the use of the economic value of conservation areas and  potency of the biodiversity are many parties hope. Micromelum minutum Wight & Arn is one of the biodiversity richness in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park area. This plant predominantly contains flavonoid chemical compounds that are useful as antioxidants, antimicrobial, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-mutagenic, anti-clastogenic, anti-cancer, anti-platelet for humans.  M. minutum has potency as bioprospecting for Bantimurung National Park. The use of the conservation zone rehabilitation zones as wanafarma requires  plantcaracteristic and site management. M. minutum plantation should be placemented at river banks or create waterways if planting at dry land. In addition, efforts can be made to improve the physical properties of the soil in the form of loose and increased organic matter content by planting ground cover and fertilizing.

scholarly journals KEMITRAAN KONSERVASI PEMULIHAN EKOSISTEM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SOLUSI KONFLIK TENURIAL DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-184
Author(s):  
Dadang Edi Rochaedi ◽  
◽  
Dolly Priatna ◽  
Sata Yoshida Srie Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
National Park ◽  
Ecosystem Restoration ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Forest Land ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
Management Area ◽  
Partnership Program

The ecosystem restoration conservation partnership program is a new policy from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry which aims to reduce conflicts due to forest land use in conservation areas. Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP) is one of the conservation areas facing tenure conflicts, particularly in the Gunung Botol Resort area, where there are people who have lived and cultivated the land for decades, long before the Decree of the Designation of the GHSNP was issued. In an effort to address tenurial conflicts in Malasari Village, which is one of the villages within the management area of Gunung Botol Resort, the community took the initiative to collaborate with the GHSNP manager through a scheme called ecosystem restoration conservation partnership. This study aims to formulate a strategy for developing an ecosystem restoration conservation partnership in GHSNP by using a qualitative approach which is presented in a descriptive form. Data were analyzed using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) technique. The results of the study indicate that the ecosystem restoration conservation partnership program is recommended to be implemented by utilizing existing strengths and opportunities, as well as developed through synergy and collaboration that involves multi-stakeholders.

scholarly journals Analisis Konflik Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam di Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 639
Author(s):  
Anugerah Muhammad Zulfikar ◽  
Fredian Tonny Nasdian
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
National Park ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
The People ◽  
Interview Guide ◽  
Resources Conservation ◽  
Park Area ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

Conflict can’t be separated from the activity of community life and both are integrated. Humans will make efforts in order to fulfil their needs, including in terms of natural resources. Conservation areas or better known as the national park is one of the areas most prone to conflict over natural resources. This study aimed to analyze the reality of conflict, the factors causing conflicts, the impact of conflict, the relationship of factors causing conflict with the intensity of emerging conflict and the forms of conflict resolution in the park area. This research is quantitative research was supported by qualitative data with the instrument questionnaires and in-depth interview guide. The problem between farmers and the park is caused by the change of status of Perhutani area into Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. This transformation changed the rules of the people who initially worked on the land in the region to be stalled. The conflicts natural resource issues until 2016 increasingly complex due to intimidation received by farmers every year. In resolving conflicts, researchers provide the idea of Community Based Conflict Management (CBCM) as a method of reducing conflict.Keywords: Analysis of conflict, natural resources, national parksABSTRAKKonflik tidak bisa dipisahkan dari aktivitas kehidupan bermasyarakat dan keduanya saling berintegrasi. Manusia akan melakukan berbagai usaha agar kebutuhan hidupnya dapat tercukupi termasuk dalam hal sumberdaya alam. Kawasan konservasi atau yang lebih dikenal dengan sebagai taman nasional merupakan salah satu daerah yang paling rawan terjadi konflik sumberdaya alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis realitas konflik, faktor-faktor penyebab konflik, hubungan faktor-faktor penyebab konflik dengan intensitas konflik emerging dan gagasan penyelesaian konflik di kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif didukung oleh data kualitatif dengan instrumen kuesioner dan panduan wawancara mendalam. Permasalahan antara petani penggarap dengan pihak taman nasional disebabkan oleh adanya perubahan status kawasan Perhutani menjadi Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Perubahan ini merubah landasan pijak masyarakat yang awalnya menggarap lahan di kawasan menjadi terhenti. Konflik permasalahan sumber daya alam hingga Tahun 2016 semakin kompleks akibat adanya intimidasi yang diterima petani setiap tahunnya. Dalam menyelesaikan konflik, peneliti memberikan gagasan Manajemen Konflik Berbasis Komunitas (CBCM) sebagai metode peredam konflik.Kata Kunci: Analisis konflik, sumberdaya alam, taman nasional 

scholarly journals Kajian Daya Dukung Lingkungan dalam Pemanfaatan Ruang di Kawasan Bandung Utara

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-229
Author(s):  
Putraarta Samodro ◽  
Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa ◽  
Cipta Endyana
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
The West ◽  
West Java ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Index Method ◽  
Environmental Carrying Capacity ◽  
Spatial Use ◽  
Land Use Plan

Northern Bandung Area (KBU) plays a vital role and function to surrounding areas as a groundwater catchment area. The West Java Province Spatial Plan (RTRW) stipulates KBU as the Provincial Strategic Area (KSP) for environmental protection. The spatial control governance over the KBU is currently regulated by the Governor Regulation Number 2 Year 2016 about Guidelines for Controling the Northern Bandung Area as the the West Java Province Strategic Area. The KBU development ought to take environmental carrying capacity into account concerning the completion of environmentally based spatial use programs in the KBU. This study aimed to analyze the environmental carrying capacity of land use, and to formulate program recommendation of desired spatial use in KBU. Conservation index method was used to analyze environmental carrying capacity necessary to spatial use program recommendation. The results showed that the land use coverage in 2015 decreased actual conservation function, creating an increase of critical conservation areas by 68.37% and by 69.78% in 2018. In contrast, the conservation index on the land use plan in the RTRW showed a decrease in critical conservation area to 35.90% in 2029. However, such a declining figure has not been supported by environmental programs in the land use plan implementation required to increase the good conservation class by 42.27% while it recorded by 10.78% in 2018. It can be concluded that the IKA and IKC studies showed a distribution expansion of critical lands in KBU, and the IKR analysis proved that the land use plan in the RTRW would reduce critical conservation areas.

LUMUT SEJATI DI HUTAN ALAM PAMEUNGPEUK, TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK, JAWA BARAT

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Florentina Indah Windadri
Keyword(s):  
New Record ◽  
National Park ◽  
Dominant Species ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Primary Forest ◽  
Conservation Areas ◽  
West Java ◽  
Lowland Forest

Halimun Salak National Park is one of the remaining conservation areas left in West Java. Research on diversity of Bryophytes had previously been conducted at  Halimun Mount, Kendeng Mount and  the lowland forest surrounding Cikaniki-Citalahab, while this present  study was aimed to  record the diversity of mosses at Pameungpeuk primary forest. There were 78 species  of mosses including in 47 genera and 20 families. Syrrhopodon spiculosus Hook. & Grev. was a dominant species in the research area. Twenty seven species were new record for Halimun Salak National Park, one of which (Rhizogonium lamii Reimers) was a new record for Java and seven species were new record for Indonesia.

scholarly journals Daya Dukung Jalur Pendakian Bukit Raya Di Taman Nasional Bukit Baka Raya Kalimantan Barat

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toto Aryanto ◽  
Hartuti Purnaweni ◽  
Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
National Park ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Environmental Services ◽  
The West ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Management Personnel

ABSTRAKAdanya upaya penyelamatan hutan dan peningkatan nilai manfaatnya, pada saat ini mulai dilakukan pemanfaatan jasa lingkungan, salah satunya melalui kegiatan pariwisata alam. Taman Nasional Bukit Baka Bukit Raya sebagai kawasan konservasi telah dimanfaatkan sebagai kegiatan pariwisata alam dan salah satunya adalah pendakian Bukit Raya. Selain memilki dampak positif, kegiatan pendakian juga memiliki dampak negatif jika tidak memperhatikan daya dukung lingkungan jalur pendakian itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung daya dukung jalur pendakian Bukit Raya yang berada di Jalur kalimantan Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menghitung daya dukung fisik (PCC), daya dukung riil (RCC) dan daya dukung efektif (ECC) dengan rumus yang dikembangkan oleh Cifuentes (1992). Hasil perhitungan menunjukan nilai PCC di jalur pendakian Bukit Raya adalah 200 orang per hari, RCC sebannyak 15 orang per hari dan ECC jalur pendakian Bukit Raya belum bisa dihitung sebagai akibat belum adanya desain tapak yang berpengaruh terhadap fasilitas serta penunjukan petugas pengelola secara definitif.Kata kunci: Daya Dukung, Jalur Pendakian, Ekowisata, Taman Nasional, Bukit Raya. ABSTRACTTheir efforts to save the forests and increase the amount of benefit, at this time began use of environmental services, one through nature tourism activities. Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park as a conservation area has been used as a natural tourism activities and one of them is climbing Bukit Raya. In addition to have a positive impact, climbing activities also had a negative impact if it does not pay attention to the environmental carrying capacity climbing lane itself. This study aimed to calculate the carrying capacity Bukit Raya hiking paths that are on the West Kalimantan. The method used in this research is to calculate the physical carrying capacity (PCC), the real carrying capacity (RCC) and the effective carrying capacity (ECC) with the formula developed by Cifuentes (1992). Calculation shows the value of PCC in Bukit Raya hiking trail is 200 people per day, RCC sebannyak 15 people per day and Bukit Raya ECC climbing path can not be calculated due to the lack of tread design that affect the facility and the appointment of management personnel definitively.Keywords:  Capability, Trailhead, Ecotourism, National Park, Bukit RayaCara sitasi: Aryanto ,T., Purnaweni, H., dan Soeprobowati, T. R. (2016). Daya Dukung Jalur Pendakian Bukit Raya di Taman Nasional Bukit Baka Bukit Raya Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan,14(2),72-76, doi:10.14710/jil.14.2.72-76

scholarly journals STRATEGI OPTIMASI WISATA MASSAL DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI TAMAN WISATA ALAM GROJOGAN SEWU

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
HARIADI SISWANTORO ◽  
Sutrisno Anggoro ◽  
Dwi P Sasongko
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Optimal Number ◽  
Capacity Assessment ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Conservation Area ◽  
Nature Tourism ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

ABSTRAK Taman Wisata Alam Grojogan Sewu merupakan kawasan konservasi yang telah memberikan banyak manfaat bagi pemerintah dan aktivitas perekonomian setempat khususnya sebagai lokasi pariwisata alam. Namun pada akhirnya kegiatan wisata alam telah cenderung menjadi kegiatan wisata massal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya dukung wisata alam yang didasarkan pada jumlah optimal pengunjung di areal wisata dan upaya untuk mengoptimalkannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penilaian daya dukung efektif, penilaian persepsi para pelaku wisata (wisatawan dan penyedia sarana serta jasa wisata), kajian identifikasi keunggulan untuk pengembangannya dan penentuan strategi kebijakan publik melalui Analisis Hierarki Proses (AHP).  Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa daya dukung efektif wisata alam adalah 1.002 wisatawan per hari yang lebih tinggi daripada daya dukung aktualnya (926 wisatawan per hari). Wisatawan mendapatkan kepuasan dalam berwisata (95%) dan ingin kembali berwisata di Grojogan Sewu (92%). Hasil analisis AHP bahwa perlu dilakukan peningkatan kapasitas ekonomi kreatif masyarakat lokal dalam menghasilkan produk dan jasa wisata. Kata kunci: daya dukung, wisata alam, Grojogan Sewu ABSTRACT Grojogan Sewu’s Nature Park is a conservation area which has provided many benefits to the government and the local economic activity especially as a nature tourism site. But in the end, a nature tourism activities have tended to be a mass tourist activities. This study aims to determine the carrying capacity of the natural attractions that are based on the optimal number of visitors in the area of ​​tourism and the efforts to optimize it. The methods used are an effective carrying capacity assessment, an assessment of perceptions of tourism stakeholders (traveler and tourist facilities and tourist services), a review of the identification and a determination of excellence for the development of public policy strategies through Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Assessment results show that the effective carrying capacity of nature is the 1.002 tourists per day higher than the actual carrying capacity (926 travelers per day). They get a satisfaction traveled (95%) and want to get back traveling (92%). AHP analysis result that is necessary to improve the capacity of local creative economy in providing products and services tourism. Keywords: carrying capacity, nature tourism, Grojogan Sewu

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document