scholarly journals Dual-Emission Fluorescence Probe Based on CdTe Quantum Dots and Rhodamine B for Visual Detection of Mercury and Its Logic Gate Behavior

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 713
Author(s):  
Yuefeng Gao ◽  
Sai Xu ◽  
Zhijian Liu ◽  
Kezhen Yu ◽  
Xinxiang Pan

It is urgent that a convenient and sensitive technique of detecting Hg2+ be developed because of its toxicity. Conventional fluorescence analysis works with a single fluorescence probe, and it often suffers from signal fluctuations which are influenced by external factors. In this research, a novel dual-emission probe assembled through utilizing CdTe quantum dots (QDs) and rhodamine B was designed to detect Hg2+ visually. Only the emission of CdTe QDs was quenched after adding Hg2+ in the dual-emission probe, which caused an intensity ratio change of the two different emission wavelengths and hence facilitated the visual detection of Hg2+. Compared to single emission QDs-based probe, a better linear relationship was shown between the variation of fluorescence intensity and the concentration of Hg2+, and the limit of detection (LOD) was found to be11.4 nM in the range of 0–2.6 μM. Interestingly, the intensity of the probe containing Hg2+ could be recovered in presence of glutathione (GSH) due to the stronger binding affinity of Hg2+ towards GSH than that towards CdTe QDs. Based on this phenomenon, an IMPLICATION logic gate using Hg2+/GSH as inputs and the fluorescence signal of QDs as an output was constructed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida Mousavi ◽  
Rouholah Zare-Dorabei ◽  
Seyed Hossein Mosavi

AbstractIn this work, amine-carbon quantum dots (CQDs)/rhodamine B (RhB) ratiometric fluorescent (RF) sensor was employed for effective and selective determination of tamsulosin hydrochloride (TMS) based on a dual-emission fluorescence system. Although the function of amine-CQDs is to transfer the specific interaction between TMS and sensor into detectable fluorescence (FL) signals, RhB as a reference unit has been employed to omit internal and external effects. The FL signal was quenched by adding the TMS at 442 nm; nevertheless, it did not change at 569 nm. The material characterization and investigation of the sensing mechanism were done. The optimization of pH, the volumetric ratio of CQDs to RhB, and interaction time parameters were carried out by the one-variable-at-a-time (OVAT) method. The quantitative analysis of the concentration of TMS for this RF sensor in a linear range of 0.446–7.083 μg mL−1 (1.091–17.338 μM) was obtained (R2 = 0.9969, n = 3) under optimum conditions. The limit of detection and quantitation values were estimated to be 0.033 μg mL−1 (0.081 μM) and 0.109 μg mL−1 (0.267 μM), respectively. The repeatability of intra-day and inter-day were less than one percent. This inexpensive RF probe was well applied to determine TMS in biological fluids, and acceptable achievements were obtained.


NANO ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1750151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Zheng ◽  
Hengshan Tang ◽  
Xiaoyu Wang ◽  
Ya Di ◽  
Kunling Lu ◽  
...  

The synthesis of aqueous MPA-capped CdTe quantum dots (QDs) via a facile one-pot route was developed. The particle size, optical properties and crystal structure of the as-synthesis QDs were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), UV-vis absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectra, respectively. Meanwhile, the effect of reaction conditions, including reaction time, pH and the quantity of sodium citrate (SC) on the growth of CdTe QDs were discussed. Then, the obtained CdTe QDs were successfully used for the detection of trace Cu[Formula: see text] with high sensitivity and excellent selectivity. The fluorescence intensity of CdTe QDs with Cu[Formula: see text] concentration showed a linear relationship in the range from [Formula: see text] mol/L to [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]mol/L. The correlation coefficient (R) is 0.9980 and limit of detection (LOD) is [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]mol/L. Moreover, the concentration of Cu[Formula: see text] in tap water samples was determined based on this sensing system and the recovery test was satisfactory.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aida Mousavi ◽  
Rouholah Zare-Dorabei ◽  
Seyed Hossein Mosavi

Abstract In this work, amine-carbon quantum dots (CQDs)/rhodamine B (RhB) ratiometric fluorescent (RF) sensor was employed for effective and selective determination of tamsulosin hydrochloride (TMS) based on a dual-emission fluorescence system. Although the function of amine-CQDs is to transfer the specific interaction between TMS and sensor into detectable fluorescence (FL) signals, RhB as a reference unit has been employed to omit internal and external effects. The FL signal was quenched by adding the TMS at 442nm; nevertheless, it did not change at 569nm. The material characterization and investigation of the sensing mechanism were done by UV-Vis, fluorimetry, EDS, TEM, FT-IR, and zeta potential analyses. The optimization of pH, the volumetric ratio of CQDs to RhB, and interaction time parameters were carried out by the one-variable-at-a-time (OVAT) method. The quantitative analysis of the concentration of TMS for this RF sensor in a linear range of 0.446-7.083 μg mL-1 was obtained (R2=0.9969, n=3) under optimum conditions. The limit of detection and quantitation values were estimated to be 0.033 μg mL-1 and 0.109 μg mL-1, respectively. Repeatability of intra-day and inter-day were less than one percent. This inexpensive RF probe was well applied to determine TMS in biological fluids, and acceptable achievements were obtained.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (23) ◽  
pp. 7859-7863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Lu ◽  
Yunjie Zhao ◽  
Jinjun Zhang ◽  
Xiaozhen Lu ◽  
Yucong Wang ◽  
...  

Visual detection of Cu2+ is realized based on a copper-induced fluorescence band shift rather than an intensity change of CdTe QDs.


The Analyst ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 145 (12) ◽  
pp. 4305-4313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Ou ◽  
Salah M. Tawfik ◽  
Xinfeng Zhang ◽  
Yong-Ill Lee

A novel conjugated polythiophene (CP) compound was successfully combined with CdTe quantum dots to improve their selectivity and sensitivity for the efficient visual detection of AChE activity via the color variation of CdTe/CP.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifei Guo ◽  
Jingjing Du ◽  
Jianjun Li ◽  
Ran Yang ◽  
Peter B. de Harrington ◽  
...  

In this work, cysteamine-coated CdTe quantum dots (CA-CdTe QDs) were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method employing cadmium chloride as the cadmium source and cysteamine hydrochloride as the functional monomer....


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 2718-2726
Author(s):  
Oraphan Thepmanee ◽  
Kanlaya Prapainop ◽  
Obnithi Noppha ◽  
Nuanlaor Rattanawimanwong ◽  
Weena Siangproh ◽  
...  

Paper-based device with MSA-CdTe QDs as arsenic detection probe is presented.


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