hard disks
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Computers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Kris Hughes ◽  
Pavlos Papadopoulos ◽  
Nikolaos Pitropakis ◽  
Adrian Smales ◽  
Jawad Ahmad ◽  
...  

Web browsers are one of the most used applications on every computational device in our days. Hence, they play a pivotal role in any forensic investigation and help determine if nefarious or suspicious activity has occurred on that device. Our study investigates the usage of private mode and browsing artefacts within four prevalent web browsers and is focused on analyzing both hard disk and random access memory. Forensic analysis on the target device showed that using private mode matched each of the web browser vendors’ claims, such as that browsing activity, search history, cookies and temporary files that are not saved in the device’s hard disks. However, in volatile memory analysis, a majority of artefacts within the test cases were retrieved. Hence, a malicious actor performing a similar approach could potentially retrieve sensitive information left behind on the device without the user’s consent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2086 (1) ◽  
pp. 012001
Author(s):  
A A Akulov ◽  
O S Trushin ◽  
A A Popov ◽  
A N Pestova ◽  
L A Mazaletsky ◽  
...  

Abstract Nanocolumnar Co thin films growth by oblique angle deposition on Si substrate is experimentally studied. Formation of regular arrays of tilted Co nanocolumns has been observed at incidence angles more than 70°. It was found that the optimal conditions for nanostructuring are realized at the inclination angle 85°. As obtained films have magnetic anisotropy axis inclined to the substrate surface and oriented along nanocolumns. Such films might be perspective material for applications as a magnetic recording media for next generations of hard disks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-385
Author(s):  
Honghong Zhang ◽  
Guoguo Zhang

The development of computer external storage has undergone the continuous change of perforated cassettes, tapes, floppy disks, hard disks, optical disks and flash disks. Internal memory has gone through the development of drum storage, Williams tube, mercury delay line, and magnetic core storage, until the emergence of semiconductor memory. Later RAM and ROM were born. RAM was divided into DRAM and SRAM. Due to its structure and cost advantages, DRAM has gradually developed into the widely used DDR series. At the same time, the low-power LPDDR series has also been advancing. At present, with the development of NVRAM technology, non-volatile random access memory with both internal and external storage functions is born. Dual-space storage based on NVRAM combines internal and external storage into one, and large capacity dual-space storage has become the development trend of storage.  


Author(s):  
Jaishma Kumari B ◽  
Sathwik U Shetty ◽  
Pushvin Gowda ◽  
Nisha Tellis

Computer use is becoming part of our lives every other day however there have been considerable threats of computer viruses in the recent past. Viruses have had adverse effects on data and programs ranging from formatting hard disks, damaging information infrastructure, suddenly restarting machines, deleting or modifying data and in some cases mild effects such as slowing down machines or producing irritating sounds. Viruses have been a major cause for worry especially with the advances in data processing, storage and movement of information technologically. Many computer users and organizations especially the computer intensive organizations have had to invest heavily in dealing with viruses particularly those organizations running the windows platform. These computer viruses have been defined by their characteristics of entry and multiplication without the user’s notice as well as diverting the normal functioning of the computer. This paper seeks to define a virus and explain its related terms such as malicious software, worms, and Trojan horses. It explains vulnerabilities of operating systems in relation to viruses, it makes an observation on strengths of Linux versus Windows, outline the present state of affairs, apart from using anti-virus software, there are other procedures which can help protect against viruses which are also mentioned, the future of computer viruses and the conclusion that the Internet is serving its purpose of interconnecting computer and hence promoting distribution of viruses then makes some recommendations on viruses.


2021 ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
L. A. Demidova ◽  
A. V. Filatov

The article considers an approach to solving the problem of monitoring and classifying the states of hard disks, which is solved on a regular basis, within the framework of the concept of non-destructive testing. It is proposed to solve this problem by developing a classification model using machine learning algorithms, in particular, using recurrent neural networks with Simple RNN, LSTM and GRU architectures. To develop a classification model, a data set based on the values of SMART sensors installed on hard disks it used. It represents a group of multidimensional time series. At the same time, the structure of the classification model contains two layers of a neural network with one of the recurrent architectures, as well as a Dropout layer and a Dense layer. The results of experimental studies confirming the advantages of LSTM and GRU architectures as part of hard disk state classification models are presented.


Author(s):  
Hariyo Sasongko ◽  
T Yudi Hadiwandra

At this time, computer systems and networks are an essential part of human life. The number can see this of computer users in the office or on campus, and at school. This need has reached a relatively large number. To access data, many computer users in the network continue to increase, impacting the selection of servers, and large data storage media is necessary. Currently, the storage media that is often used to store data still uses physical media such as hard disks, flash disks that are virus-prone and easy to lose. Another problem also arises when physical storage has a relatively high price compared to cloud storage that can be accessed anywhere when needed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrián Huerta ◽  
Taras Bryk ◽  
Victor M. Pergamenshchik ◽  
Andrij Trokhymchuk

We present the results of molecular dynamic studies of collective dynamics in a system of hard disks confined to a narrow quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) channel. The computer simulations have been performed for the specific channel width of 3/2 of disk diameter in which the disk arrangement at close packing resembles zigzag ordering characteristic of a vertically oriented two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattice. In such a quasi-1D system, which is intermediate between 1D and 2D arrays of hard disks, the transverse excitations obey very specific dispersion law typical of the usual optical transverse modes. This is in a sharp contrast both to the 1D case, where transverse excitations are not possible, and to the 2D case, where the regular shear waves with a propagation gap were observed. Other peculiarities of the dispersion of collective excitations as well as some results of disk structuring and thermodynamics of the quasi-1D hard disk system are presented and discussed for a range of hard disk densities typical for fluid and distorted crystal states.


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