magnetic dipole moment
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Author(s):  
T. M. Aliev ◽  
S. Bilmis ◽  
M. Savci

In this paper magnetic dipole moment form factor, [Formula: see text], describing the radial excitation of decuplet baryons to octet baryons electromagnetic transitions as well as the ratios, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are calculated in the framework of light-cone sum rules. We also estimate the degree of the violation of U-spin symmetry.


Author(s):  
Josh Cork ◽  
Derek Harland ◽  
Thomas Winyard

Abstract We consider gauged skyrmions with boundary conditions which break the gauge from SU(2) to U(1) in models derived from Yang–Mills theory. After deriving general topological energy bounds, we approximate charge 1 energy minimisers using KvBLL calorons with non-trivial asymptotic holonomy, use them to calibrate the model to optimise the ratio of energy to lower bound, and compare them with solutions to full numerical simulation. Skyrmions from calorons with non-trivial asymptotic holonomy exhibit a non-zero magnetic dipole moment, which we calculate explicitly, and compare with experimental values for the proton and the neutron. We thus propose a way to develop a physically realistic Skyrme–Maxwell theory, with the potential for exhibiting low binding energies.


Author(s):  
Stanley A. Bruce

We address the bound-state dynamics of a neutron with anomalous magnetic dipole moment in the presence of electromagnetic (EM) fields described by a generalized Dirac–Pauli equation. This generalization consists of including appropriate couplings between Lorentz scalar and pseudoscalar fields with EM fields in the Lagrangian of the system. We exactly solve two single-particle problems: first, a Hydrogen-like system; second, a relativistic Schrödinger-like equation for a linear confining potential. We comment on the relevance of this approach to explore fermion (e.g. neutron) self-interactions as solitonic models of the neutron.


Author(s):  
Aso Rahimzadegan ◽  
Rasoul Alaee ◽  
Theodosios Karamanos ◽  
Robert Boyd ◽  
Carsten Rockstuhl

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Lei Yang ◽  
Hai-Bin Zhang ◽  
Chang-Xin Liu ◽  
Xing-Xing Dong ◽  
Tai-Fu Feng

Abstract The difference between the updated experimental result on the muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment and the corresponding theoretical prediction of the standard model on that is about 4.2 standard deviations. In this work, we calculate the muon anomalous MDM at the two-loop level in the supersymmetric B − L extension of the standard model. Considering the experimental constraints on the lightest Higgs boson mass, Higgs boson decay modes h → γγ, WW, ZZ, $$ b\overline{b} $$ b b ¯ , $$ \tau \overline{\tau} $$ τ τ ¯ , B rare decay $$ \overline{B} $$ B ¯ → Xsγ, and the transition magnetic moments of Majorana neutrinos, we analyze the theoretical predictions of the muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment in the B − L supersymmetric model. The numerical analyses indicate that the tension between the experimental measurement and the standard model prediction is remedied in the B − L supersymmetric model.


Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Haifa I. Alrebdi ◽  
Thabit Barakat

Within the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rules method (LCSR’s), the radiative Δ(1600)→γN decay is studied. In particular, the magnetic dipole moment GM1(0) and the electric quadrupole moment GE1(0) are estimated. We also calculate the ratio REM=−GE1(0)GM1(0) and the decay rate. The predicted multipole moments and the decay rate strongly agree with the existing experimental results as well as with the other available phenomenological approaches.


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