Kepemimpinan Perempuan dalam Konstruksi Berpikir Presiden Tiga Negara

<em>This study aims to investigate the thought construction of the leaders of three countries, namely Indonesia, the United States and Russia about women's leadership. This research was done by descriptive method. The data for this study was obtained from the official tweets of the presidents of three countries on Twitter. The keywords in the data search were: leadership, women, politics, human rights, and justice. Data analysis was carried out with the Nvivo 12 Pro. The results show that Joe Biden has a stronger thinking construct about women's state leadership with as many as 51, discussed by Joko Widodo in the second position with as many as 49 and Vladimir Putin in the last position with as many as 25. This also answers the thesis that with a liberal democratic system more open to women's leadership compared to the Pancasila democratic system and socialist democracy.</em>

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA HARAPAN DI KECAMATAN BONE-BONE KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA

Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis upaya pemerintah kecamatan Bone-Bone kabupaten Luwu Utara dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. 2) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor apa yang menghambat upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di kecamatan Bone-Bone kabupaten Luwu Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik: observasi, wawancara, penelusuran data online dan dokumentasi. Jenis dan sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya pemerintah kecamatan Bone-Bone Kabupaten Luwu Utara dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sudah cukup berjalan dengan baik akan tetapi masih ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperbaiki dan di tata lebih baik lagi seperti para pendamping PKH tidak melibatkan masyarakat umum dalam sosialisasi PKH sehingga banyak masyarakat yang seharusnya mendapatkan bantuan PKH namun tidak menerima bantuan. Kurangnya pengetahuan calon PKH tentang prosedur PKH mengakibatkan terjadinya masalah seperti ketika para calon PKH telah terdaftar menjadi penerima PKH namun saat validasi ternyata tidak susuai dengan syarat yang telah ditetapkan, seperti harus adanya komponen pendidikan, kesehatan dan kesejahteraan sosial, sehingga terjadilah kecemburuan sosial antara masyarakat tersebut. This study aims 1) To determine and analyze the efforts of the Bone-Bone sub-district government, North Luwu district in improving the welfare of the community. 2) To find out and analyze what factors hinder efforts to improve community welfare in Bone-Bone sub-district, North Luwu district. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected using the following techniques: observation, interview, online data search and documentation. The types and sources of data in this study were obtained from primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the efforts of the Bone-Bone sub-district government of North Luwu Regency in improving the welfare of the community had gone well enough but there were still some things that needed to be improved and better managed, such as PKH facilitators not involving the general public in PKH socialization so that many people who should have received PKH assistance but did not receive assistance. The lack of knowledge of PKH candidates about PKH procedures results in problems such as when PKH candidates have been registered as PKH recipients but during validation it turns out that they do not comply with the conditions that have been set, such as the existence of components of education, health and social welfare, so that social jealousy occurs between the community.

Sharing Private Space with Strangers: The Phenomenon of Couchsurfing App User

Couchsurfing is an application that connects persons who need lodging, with individuals who offer their house as a free place to stay. Persons who need lodging are called surfers and individuals who provide their house are called hosts. When hosts and surfers are just getting acquainted through the Couchsurfing app, they hold some uncertainty with each other. This study describes the experiences of both parties in their efforts to reduce uncertainty and build close relationships, even though they only met through digital applications and never face to face. This study uses a phenomenological approach with data search techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, direct observation, and data observation through the Couchsurfing application. The number of interviewees was 14 from various cities in Indonesia. To reduce uncertainty and build close relationships, hosts and surfers go through five stages; first, understanding and believing technology; second, pre-conversation; third, online conversation-1; fourth, face-to-face conversation; and fifth, online conversation-2. The description of these stages is summarized in the findings of this study. This finding also proves that the presence of technology may modify the previously known theories of interpersonal communication. Interpersonal communication not only takes place between two people directly but also involves technology as an intermediary.

Character Design for Educational Games “Caring for The Urban Forest in Jakarta”

The existence of the urban forest in Jakarta become a valuable asset for its residents. Unfortunately, the urban forest less aware of its existence. This unconsciousness due to lack of information about the existence of the urban forest itself. The design aims to create unique and attractive character, which helps inform the existence of the urban forest in Jakarta, through educational games. The design method through the stages of observation in the form of visual data search, analysis elaboration mapping problem, then visually determining the essential character as the main idea. The result is a character design with the function as the "spokes person" that allows users to know the existence of the urban forest in Jakarta

The use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a scoping review

Purpose This paper aims to explore the relevant literature available regarding the use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as a mode of treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); to evaluate the evidence to support the use of rTMS as a treatment option for OCD. Design/methodology/approach The authors electronically conducted data search in five research databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, Psych INFO, SCOPUS and EMBASE) using all identified keywords and index terms across all the databases to identify empirical studies and randomized controlled trials. The authors included articles published with randomized control designs, which aimed at the treatment of OCD with rTMS. Only full-text published articles written in English were reviewed. Review articles on treatment for conditions other than OCD were excluded. The Covidence software was used to manage and streamline the review. Findings Despite the inconsistencies in the published literature, the application of rTMS over the supplementary motor area and the orbitofrontal cortex has proven to be promising in efficacy and tolerability compared with other target regions such as the prefrontal cortex for the treatment of OCD. Despite the diversity in terms of the outcomes and clinical variability of the studies under review, rTMS appears to be a promising treatment intervention for OCD. Research limitations/implications The authors of this scoping review acknowledge several limitations. First, the search strategy considered only studies published in English and the results are up to date as the last day of the electronic data search of December 10, 2020. Though every effort was made to identify all relevant studies for the purposes of this review per the eligibility criteria, the authors still may have missed some relevant studies, especially those published in other languages. Originality/value This review brought to bare the varying literature on the application of rTMS and what is considered gaps in the knowledge in this area in an attempt to evaluate and provide information on the potential therapeutic effects of rTMS for OCD.