Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Politik
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Published By Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan

2798-4613, 2798-5024

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-95
Author(s):  
Nalom Siagian ◽  
Darma Manalu

This study aims to determine the effect of motivation and working capital on interest in entrepreneurship through research with a quantitative approach. The object of the research is entrepreneurs in the MMTC Complex Market, Medan City, totaling 100 entrepreneurs, using primary and secondary data through a liskert scale questionnaire. The research data was processed through validity testing, reliability testing, multiple regression and hypothesis testing through partial and simultaneous tests.Based on the results of the validity and reliability tests, the variables Motivation (X₁), Business capital (X₂) and Entrepreneurial Interest (Y) can be concluded as valid and reliable based on the test criteria rcount rtable and combrach alpha 0.6 of all indicators of each variable . Based on the ttable test criteria, the calculated t value for the Motivation variable (X₁) = 6.264 > t table (α = 0.05/2; n-k-1) = 1.985. It means that the motivation variable (X₁) has a positive effect on entrepreneurial interest. Based on the t-table test criteria, the calculated t-value generated on the variable Business Capital (X₂) = -0.288 < t table (α = 0.05/2; n-k-1) = 1.985. This means that the working capital variable (X₂) has a negative effect on entrepreneurial interest. Based on Table 4.18, the calculated F value is 20.802 > F table (α = k; n-k) = 2.70 with F sig. 0.000 where F sig. 0.000 < 0.05 then H0 is rejected. It can be interpreted that motivation (X₁) and working capital (X₂) have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on interest in entrepreneurship (Y).


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-80
Author(s):  
Ridhon Simangungsong ◽  
Elman Nofan Ziliwu

The study was set back by a lack of participation in the development of tourism in the cities of gunungsitoli, especially those around the coast of Malaga. The study aims to learn how the gunungsitoli government's strategy in boostering community participation as an effort in developing Malaga beach tourism. The development of tourism is one of the duties and responsibilities of the government of the youth and sports tourism service. The study employs descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. The research was developed with dimensions of planning, implementation and evaluation. The research subject used in the study is the government of the youth tourism service and gunungsitoli city sports administration, the owners of Malaga beach tourism, the local community and visitors to Malaga beach attractions. The identification of the subject is using a nonsampling technique with an observsive sampling. The data-gathering techniques used were interviews, observations and documents. Based on research obtained, the government's strategy to increase community participation is the creation of a plan for development of regional tourism that involves people getting input, whether by direct or indirect socialization, and creating tools and infrastructure to optimize


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Agus Nakkok Simanjuntak ◽  
Anita Tresia Samosir ◽  
Desi N Hutahaean

PT. Sibayak Entertainment is a company that markets television broadcasts that subscribe to broadcasting on a prepaid basis with K-Vision satellite digitally through Kompas  Gramedia Televison Group. Marketing is carried out by personal selling or with the aim that television broadcast marketing can be carried out in two directions and is considered more effective in marketing products, because the final goal is sales. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative analysis method based on the results of the questionnaire scores by collecting scores from the questionnaire, processed by recapitulation scores, ideally scores and percentage scores of respondents in this case personal selling and sales achievement of digital TV broadcasts in Karo Regency, North Sumatra Province. PT. Sibayak Entertainment Indonesia with personal selling has the greatest influence on sales achievement, with a total sample of 50 respondents. Based on research that has been done using the results of respondents' answers, 80% to 90% of respondents gave answers agree and strongly agree, the rest there are still disagree and strongly disagree with promotions using personal selling as well as sales achievements. By using the recapitulation and percentage of strengths and weaknesses, personal selling and sales achievements are in the strong and very strong categories. This shows that PT. Sibayak Entertainment Indonesia has chosen a good promotion step by using personal selling because it shows good sales achievements and sales targets can be achieved as determined by the company.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-56
Author(s):  
Darma Manalu

The State Civil Apparatus (ASN), which is the State Apparatus that organizes the government in carrying out national development, is the backbone of the government. The  smooth running of government and the implementation of national development depends on the perfection of the state apparatus both at the central and regional levels. In order to achieve the national goals as stated above, it is necessary to have a State Civil Apparatus who is full ofwillingness and obedience to Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, the State and the Government and is united, has good mentality, is authoritative, strong, efficient, clean, of high quality and aware of their responsibilities as elements of the State Apparatus, State servants and public servants. To realize the perfect State Civil Apparatus as intended above, the Civil Apparatus needs to be fostered as well as possible. One form of fostering the State Civil Apparatus is Mutation as an incarnation or embodiment of organizational dynamics which is used as a way to achieve organizational goals. In the implementation of mutations, it must be based on an objective assessment considering that the transfer system is intended to provide opportunities for State Civil Apparatus to develop their potential. The work motivation of the State Civil Apparatus can also decrease if the superiors do not pay attention to the interests of their subordinates. This will reduce the work motivation of both the State Civil Apparatus. Indicators of declining morale include: low productivity, high employee absenteeism, and others. Thus, it will certainly affect the work motivation of employees in an organization. Mutation will have a positive impact on employees, such as increasing work morale. However, if the mutation is carried out without paying close attention and without being based on convincing arguments, the mutation will have a negative impact on the employee and the organization.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
Maringan Panjaitan

As a nation that is scientifically and technologically strong, the United States, which is called the world police, is certainly not an exaggeration. Public policies made by the United States are always loaded with economic interests. Regional domination framed by equal state relations on the basis of human rights has always been the entry point for the American nation in carrying out domination politics. Public policy made by the United States is certainly oriented to its interests. Naturally, the concept of the American nation Number one by its leaders has certainly made its global policy always oriented to its interests. In the current global arena, the United States of America always makes policies that benefit itself in this case its economic interests.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Jonson Rajagukguk ◽  
L Primawati Degodona

As a nation that is scientifically and technologically strong, the United States, which is called the world police, is certainly not an exaggeration. Public policies made by the United States are always loaded with economic interests. Regional domination framed by equal state relations on the basis of human rights has always been the entry point for the American nation in carrying out domination politics. Public policy made by the United States is certainly oriented to its interests. Naturally, the concept of the American nation Number one by its leaders has certainly made its global policy always oriented to its interests. In the current global arena, the United States of America always makes policies that benefit itself in this case its economic interests.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-115
Author(s):  
Juliver Nainggolan

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of e-learning media and independent learning on student creativity in the Economics Faculty of Economics Financial Report analysis course, class of 20017, University of HKBP Nommensen, Academic Year 2020/2021. This research was conducted at the University of HKBP Nommensen Medan FKIP Economics. The results of this study indicate that the use of e-learning in learning is very helpful for students / students to increase learning activities, honesty and having an independent personality. The phenomenon that occurs also illustrates that during the COVID-19 pandemic, students increase their learning independence. The use of e-learning media and independent learning has a positive effect on student creativity in the financial report analysis course for the economic education study program for the 2020/2021 academic year with the equation Y= 10.061 + 0.433X1 + 0.461X2.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-39
Author(s):  
Artha Lumbantobing

Public service is one of the products of the government apparatus that is given to the wider community. The implementation of public services is one of the main functions  in the administration of government which is the obligation of the government apparatus. Professionalism is a factor that affects the quality of public services so that employees as government officials must work professionally to provide quality public services. This research is a survey research with an explanatory survey or descriptive survey approach. which aims to analyze the effect of professionalism on service quality at the Medan Tuntungan District Office. In this study, the population was all employees of the Medan Tuntungan District Office, amounting to 47 people. Given the relatively small number of populations, the  determination of the sample in this study used the total sampling method, which took the entire  population as the object of research as many as 47 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire consisting of 30 question items. Hypothesis testing in this study was carried out by simple linear regression analysis with t-test. The results of the study show that the empowerment of employee professionalism has a significant influence on the quality of public services. This is  indicated by the value of t-count X (10.126) > t-table (1.98) and sig-p (0.001) < sig-〈 (0.05). The magnitude of the effect of empowering employee professionalism on the quality of public services  is 69.5%.  


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