Hubungan antara Kondisi fisik rumah, Sirkulasi udara, dan Riwayat Kontak dengan Pasien TB Paru Terhadap kejadian TB Paru di Klinik Irenk Medical Center Tahun 2019-2020.

Introduction: The total number of pulmonary TB cases in Indonesia in 2019 was 562,049 cases. West Java became the top 3 provinces with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Indonesia. in Depok City there are 4,695 cases of pulmonary TB cases. Irenk Medical Center Clinic serves Pulmonary TB Referral services, with a total of 90 cases in 2019-2020. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the physical condition of the house, air circulation, and history of contact with pulmonary TB patients. The benefits of this research are that it can be used as a reference and consideration in making a program that can solve problems in environmental-based pulmonary TB cases, especially in the city of Depok and information facilities add public insight in making environmental health efforts, especially the home environment. Methods: The research design used was case control, the population of this study was people with pulmonary TB, and the control population was people who did not have pulmonary TB. The sample of this study amounted to 74 respondents, consisting of 37 cases and 37 controls, the instrument used was a questionnaire and the data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate with logistic regression test. The variables studied included the physical condition of the house, air circulation, and history of contact with pulmonary TB patients. Multivariate analysis was performed by logistic regression test Results: There are three variables related to the incidence of pulmonary TB, namely the physical condition of the house, air circulation, and history of contact with patients with pulmonary TB. The physical condition of the house is a risk factor for the incidence of pulmonary TB with an aOR of 11.95 (2.86-50.89; p=0.039). Air circulation has an aOR value of 5.86 (1.09-31.46; p=0.000), history of contact with patients with pulmonary TB has an aOR value of 27.39 (5.42-138.48); p=0.001). Discussion: Health promotion strategies need to be carried out in the form of counseling to control the incidence of pulmonary TB. Especially in the service area of the Irenk Medical Center Clinic, Depok. The counseling is centered on improving physical conditions and air circulation in the house as well as maintaining contact with sufferers

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penggunaan APD SCBA pada Petugas Damkar DKI Jakarta Tahun 2021

Introduction: The high incidence of fires in the DKI Jakarta area certainly increases the risk for DKI Jakarta Firefighters, so Personal Protective Equipment is mandatory for officers when carrying out firefighting operations to prevent and control potential hazards for firefighters. It was recorded that 76 officers were injured and 1 officer died while carrying out firefighting operations in the last 5 (five) years. So it is necessary to know the factors that influence the behavior of using the SCBA (Self Contained Breathing Apparatus) respiratory Personal Protective Equipment. Methods: This quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach was carried out at the DKI Jakarta Provincial Fire and Rescue Service in 2021 with a population of all DKI Jakarta firefighters and a total sample of 208 firefighters. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Results: The results of data analysis carried out univariate and bivariate using the chi square test with = 0.05 showed a significant relationship between the behavior of using PPE SCBA with the availability of PPE (Pvalue = 0.000), Regulations (SOP) related to the use of PPE (Pvalue = 0.000) and Supervision (Pvalue = 0.000). However, there is no significant relationship between the behavior of using PPE SCBA with knowledge of PPE (Pvalue = 0.180), Age (Pvalue = 0.111), years of service (Pvalue = 0.065), training (Pvalue = 0.087) and PPE comfort (Pvalue = 0.513). Discussion: The behavior of using SCBA PPE for DKI Jakarta firefighters in 2021 is still relatively low because only 54.5% of respondents from firefighters stated that they used SCBA PPE in every fire fighting operation. So it is necessary to increase knowledge related to PPE and skills in using PPE for operational officers through education and training activities, training and technical guidance.

Analisis Implementasi Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Aktif, Sarana Penyelamatan Jiwa Dan Tanggap Darurat Di Gedung Promoter Polda Metro Jaya Tahun 2021

Introduction: Promoter Polda Metro Jaya Building is one of the state-owned buildings which must complete Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) requirements, have a fire protection system, life saving equipment, and emergency response due to the regulation. The purpose of this research is to know The Impelentation of The Fire Protection Active System, Life Saving Equipment, and Emergency Response at Promoter Polda Metro Jaya Building according to Ministerial Regulation No. 26 2008. Methods: This research is a qualitative research using triangulation method by interviewing, observating, and resourcing. The Informants of this research are Head of Managing Coordinator, Technician Supervisor, and The Technicians. Results: The results of the research are the implementation of fire protection active system has already appropriated to Ministerial Regulation No. 26 2008 with 90,5 % suitability, the implementation of life saving equipment has already appropriated to Ministerial Regulation No. 26 2008 with 94% suitability, the implementation of fire emergency response has already appropriated to Ministerial Decree 186/MEN/1999 with 46,15% suitability. Discussion: The suggestions according to priority scale are the manager makes a policy about the prevention and repression of the fire disaster, SOP of emergency response, forms emergency response team, and maintains, checks, and evaluates the fire protection active system and life saving equipment regularly.

Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur dan Meditasi pada Wanita Kelebihan Berat Badan dan Obesitas: Studi Kasus

Introduction: Overweight and obesity not only affect an individual’s health physically but also psychologically. So, it is imperative for a clinician to take care both aspects of the individuals. Methods: This study is to report the effects of acupuncture and meditation therapy on the slimming indices of the overweight and obese women visiting our aesthetic clinic. They were voluntarily segregated into two groups, ie. one group consisted of women who selected acupuncture therapy (AT) only, the other group consisted of women who selected acupuncture and meditation therapy (AMT). Both groups’ body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) were measured at the first visit and after eight and sixteen sessions of therapy, respectively. The differences between pre-therapy and post-therapy indices and between AT and AMT groups were analysed using two tailed t-test at 95% confidence interval (alpha at 0.05). Results: Subjects were seventeen women with overweight and obesity visiting aesthetic clinic for slimming treatment. Ten women chose AT and seven women chose AMT. After eight and sixteenth sessions of therapy, both AT and AMT groups show very significant reduction in the BMI and WC (P<0.01). The AMT subjects reported that they felt more relaxed and refreshed, and continued meditation practice at home. Discussion: The subjects that chose AMT have significantly lower BMI at the first visit compared to the subjects that chose AT, ie. BMI at 24,33±0,97 kg/m2 and 28,00±2,08 kg/m2(P<0.01), respectively. The age of AMT subjects is in average significantly older than AT subjects, ie. 34,42±5,99 years and 29,2±4,9 years respectively (P<0.01). This may indicate that at the initial or milder state of gaining overweight or obesity, as well as the older women were more aware of the need to seek tranquillity or to overcome the stressful mind through meditation practice.

Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penerapan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Pilar Ke 1

Introduction: The high level of morbidity and mortality due to environmental disease is a public health problem in Indonesia. One of the causes is the behavior of open defecation. Depok Village RT 03 RW 1 is3 an area that still often defecates openly, which is as much as 11.9%. One of the government's in-depth solutions to this problem is through the triggering method. Methods: This research is a research with a qualitative approach with a case study approach. The sampling technique or the determination of informants used in this research is snowball sampling. Data collection is done by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in this study used the Miles and Huberman technique. Results: The results of this study indicate that community participation in the STBM program, the first pillar of the community in Depok Village RT 05 RW 13, the community has participated both in community participation in receiving information, discussing and making decisions, and community participation in obtaining authority to manage resources and make decisions. Conclusion: It is hoped that the community will continue to improve the behavior of stopping open defecation and success or the achievement of a program cannot be separated from the participation of the community alone. Discussion: Analyzing community participation in receiving information, discussing, making joint decisions between the community and outsiders, and community participation in obtaining the authority to manage resources and make decisions about the STBM program. Pancoran Mas Health Center, Depok City.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kinerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit

Introduction: Hospital employee performance as the spearhead of health services is a very important issue to be studied in order to maintain and improve the quality of health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between leadership style, work discipline, and compensation on employee performance at the pathology installation of the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital in 2019. Methods: Using quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach. The sample uses a total sampling of 40 respondents. The instrument of this research used a questionnaire. Results: Relationship between work discipline factors (Pvalue = 0.027; OR = 5,844) and compensation factors (P value = 0,018; OR = 7,111) with employee performance in the anatomical pathology installation of Gatot Soebroto Hospital in 2019. While the leadership style factor (P value = 0,800) does not relate. Discussion: Two of the three variables studied were related to employee performance, namely: work discipline and compensation. While one other variable, namely leadership style is not related to employee performance.

Tinjauan Penerapan SMK3 Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 50

Introduction: Based on Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012, companies with more than 100 workers and have a high potential for hazards are required to implement an Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3). The purpose of this study is to review the implementation of the occupational safety and health management system based on Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 at PT Totalindo Eka Persada, the Kingland Avenue Serpong Project in 2020. Methods: This research is descriptive using a qualitative approach. The informants of this study used 2 key informants, namely the HSE Manager and construction K3 experts.Research data information is obtained from interviews, documents, and observations. Results: Based on Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 obtained a suitability of 86.5%. The level of achievement in detail is, monitoring and evaluation of K3 performance at 75%, implementation of the K3 plan 78%, determining K3 policy 100%, and planning K3 100%. Discussion: Total value of the five elements of Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 in the kingland avenue project of PT. Totalindo Eka Persada in 2020 is 86.5% so that the implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) is classified as satisfactory based on the provisions required by Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012.

Analisis tingkat risiko ergonomi pada pekerja Welding (Pengelasan) dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA)

Introduction: Diseases caused by work become a common health problem and can affect almost all people in the world. As you can see, one of the hazards in the field is ergonomics. The danger from bad posture at work is the cause of the position of the body parts moving uncomfortably which can cause various problems at work, both health problems and work accident problems. Therefore, so that a job does not pose a dangerous risk, it is necessary to have an assessment of ergonomic risk. Researchers aim to analyze the level of ergonomic risk to Welding workers with the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) Method in the Workshop area of PT. Cemindo Gemilang Bayah Banten in 2020. Methods: This research uses mix methods, which is a research step by combining two forms of research approaches, namely qualitative and quantitative. The subjects in this study were the main informants and key informants totaling 4 people. The main informants in this study were 3 welding workers. The key informant is 1 person, namely HSE. Results: The results of the risk level assessment using the REBA method for welding workers are obtained from the scoring of group A with a value of 8 and the results of scoring for group B with a value of 4, then the total results of C to the scoring of groups A and B have a value of 10. Discussion: Based on the Action Level Score, REBA score 10 shows a high level of risk. 3 people out of 4 workers are known to be at high risk of pain so further review and implementation of changes / immediate action are required.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keputusan Klaim Asuransi Kesehatan Kumpulan PT. SGMW Motor Indonesia pada Pialang Asuransi PT. Cipta Integra Duta

Introduction: Commercial health insurance companies can cater to the diverse desires of individuals. However, as a consequence, the company will design various products according to public demand with certain terms and conditions in the policy. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the insurance claim decision of the group of PT. SGMW Motor Indonesia at Insurance Broker PT. Cipta Integra Duta 2020. Methods: This analysis uses independent submission variables that are claimed from completely rejected claims, accepted and claimed claims in their entirety and the dependent variable is insurance membership status, completeness of files, over-limit claims, health insurance benefits, non-original claim documents and resources. analysis of claims and insurance guarantee letters. This research data was obtained from secondary data in the form of claim data from PT SGMW Motor Indonesia for the period of coverage from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020 as an accumulation of the results of the analysis of claims from the insurer PT. International Services Pacific Cross with a total sample of 7,123. Statistical method using non-parametric comparative test analysis was performed on two variables using the Chi Square method. Results: The factors that were most related to the decision that were claimed in whole and claimed to be partially accepted were the health insurance benefits factor with a p value of 0.001 and human resource analysis claims with a p value of 0.000. Discussion: Therefore, it is necessary to improve the quality of human resources for claims analysts who work in the health insurance sector either by training, certification, seminars and periodic socialization, as well as socializing insurance benefits and advocating for insurance companies suspected of fraud in their claims analysis, so that public trust in insurance is needed, can grow.

Analisa Pengolahan Linen Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tanah Abang Tahun 2020

Introduction: The processing of linen at the Tanah Abang District Health Center, Central Jakarta still does not meet the Standard Operating Procedures in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation No. 07 of 2019 concerning Hospital Environmental Health. If the handling of linen is not managed properly, it will result in disease transmission, namely nosocomial infection. This study aims to analyze the processing of linen at the Tanah Abang District Health Center in 2021. Methods: The design of this research is qualitative descriptive. Data collection methods in this study using observation data, interviews, documentation. The objects of this research include the officer in charge of linen, and the laundry clerk. The data analysis technique used is the data analysis model of Miles and Huberman, namely data collection data, data reduction, data presentation, Conclusion Drawing / Verification. The time of the research was carried out from January to March 2021 Results: Linen processing at the Tanah Abang District Health Center is carried out in accordance with the Regulation of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 07 of 2019, at the linen collection stage there are 2 requirements (50%) meet the requirements and 2 requirements (50%) do not meet the requirements because at the time the linen collection has not been labeled infectious, the linen acceptance stage has 2 requirements (100%) fulfilling the requirements, the linen washing stage has 2 requirements (66.6%) meets the requirements, 1 requirement (33.3%) does not meet the requirements due to unavailability of scales, the linen washing stage has 1 requirement (100%) meets the requirements, the linen ironing stage has 1 requirement (100%) does not meet the requirements, the linen storage stage has 1 requirement (100%) meets the requirements, the linen distribution stage has 1 requirement (100%) meets the requirements, the linen transport stage has 5 requirements (100%) has met the requirements. Discussion: Analysis of linen processing at the Tanah Abang District Health Center in 2020, namely the implementation of linen management at the Tanah Abang District Health Center in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 07 of 2019 concerning Hospital environmental health. In the management of linen, there are three stages that do not meet the requirements, such as the storage stage, the washing stage, and the ironing stage. This is due to the lack of facilities that support linen management activities which make linen management not eligible.