Identifikasi Potensi Swasembada Beras di Sumatera Utara

This study aims to determine the potential of districts in North Sumatra Province in an effort to increase rice production in North Sumatra Province. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The basic method used is descriptive analysis research method. The analytical tool used is Shift Share Analysis (SSA). The results of this study indicate; 1) districts that have potential harvested area in North Sumatra Province are Nias Barat district, Mandailing Natal District, South Tapanuli District, North Padang Lawas Regency, Central Tapanuli Regency, South Nias Regency, Padang Sidempuan Regency, Gunung Sitoli Regency, Tapanuli Regency North, Simalungun Regency, Binjai Regency, Labuhan Batu Regency, Langkat Regency; 2) Districts that have rice production potential in North Sumatra Province are Nias Regency, West Nias Regency, Mandailing Natal Regency, Padang Lawas Utara Regency, South Nias Regency, Padang Sidempuan District Gunung Sitoli, Tapanuli Utara Regency, Toba Samosir Regency, Regency Simalungun, Karo Regency, Batu Bara Regency, Asahan Regency, Binjai Regency; 3) Districts in North Sumatra Province which are the most potential areas, in the harvest area is North Padang Lawas Regency and the most potential area in rice production is Simalungun Regency

Efektifikatas Kombinasi Pupuk Kompos Kubis-Kubisan (Brassicaceae) dan Pupuk Organik Cair Bonggol Pisang terhadap Produksi Kacang Panjang (Vigna Sinensis L.)

The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the ability of cabbage compost (Brassicaceae) and banana weevil liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and production of long bean plants (Vigna Sinensis L.). The method used in this study is a randomized block design (RBD) in factorial, with 2 (two) treatment factors, Namely: 1) Factors Cabbage Compost Fertilizer (K); 2) Faktors liquid organic fertilizer banana weevil (P), each treatment was repeated two (2) times so that there are 32 experimental plots. Each experimental plot consisted of 9 plants with 4 plant samples. The parameters were observed in this study consisted of stem diameter, number of pods per sample plant, pod length per sample plant, pod weight per sample plant, production per plot; From the research has been carried out can be concluded as follows: 1) Provision of POC banana weevil has no real effect on stem diameter, number of pods per sample plant, pod length per sample plant, pod weight per sample plant, production per plot; 2) The administration of cabbage compost has a significant effect on stem diameter, number of pods per sample plant and production per plot, but has no real effect on pod length per sample plant and pod weight per sample plant; 3) The combination of the two treatment factors has no real effect on stem diameter, number of pods per sample plant, pod length per sample plant, pod weight per sample plant, production per plot

Pemanfaatan Serbuk Cangkang Telur Ayam dan Pupuk Kascing di Tanah Ultisol terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Terung Ungu (Solanum Melongena L.)

This study aims to determine the growth and yield of eggplant with chicken egg shell powder utilization and Kascing fertilizer, This research was conducted from March until the month of June 2019. The method used in this study is a randomized block design in factorial, with 2 (two) treatment factors, namely: 1) Factors dose of powdered chicken egg shells (C), which consists of five levels, namely: C0 = control ( without treatment); C1 = chicken egg shell powder 5 g / polybag; C2 = chicken egg shell powder 10 g / polybag; C3 = chicken egg shell powder 15 g / polybag; C4 = chicken egg shell powder 20 g / polybag; 2) Factors Kascing fertilizers (K), which consists of 4 levels, namely: K0 = control (no treatment); K1 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 10 ton / ha (25 g / polybag); K2 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 20 ton / ha (50 g / polybag); K3 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 30 ton / ha (75 g / polybag), each treatment was repeated two (2) times so that there are 40 experimental plots. Each experimental plot consisted of 5 plants with 3 plant samples. The parameters were observed in this study consisted of plant height, leaf area, number of flowers per sample, the number of fruit per sample, production per sample, production per plot and volume of roots. From the research that has been done can be concluded as follows: 1) Giving powder chicken egg shells effect no significant effect on plant height, leaf area, number of flowers / sample, the number of fruit / samples, production / sample production / plot and the volume of the roots of plants eggplant; 2) Fertilizer Kascing significant effect on plant height, leaf area and production / samples as well as very significant effect on the number of fruit / samples and production / plot, but no real effect on the number of flowers / plant samples eggplant; and 3) a combination of administration of a chicken egg shell powder and fertilizer Kascing no real effect on the growth and yield of eggplant.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Pisang Barangan di Kota Medan

Barangan Banana is a commodity that is already popular in the community has very important economic and social value, the need for bananas continues to increase in line with the population and income level of the community. This study aims to determine what factors influence the demand for barangan bananas in Medan, in the Market Petisah kecamatan medan petisah North Sumatra province from Demand, Price, Number of Family Members up to Consumers income and Method used incidental sampling is a technique that is required when sampling, samples taken as many as 30 consumers who buy barangan bananas in petisah market separating Medan petisah , and the data collected are primary and secondary data, the analytical method used is multiple linear regression test with software tools namely SPSS 21, the highest price of barangan banana 18,000, the price of other bananas (Ambon) the highest 15,000, the number of family members inggi 6, the highest income of 5,000,000.The results of this study concluded that the factors that influence the demand for barangan bananas in medan city, the separating market in medan petisah sub-district. Simultaneously influential are the prices of barangan bananas, Ambon banana prices, family members, and consumer income significantly, this can be seen from t count 4.027 is greater than t-table 1.708.

Perbandingan Aspek Ekonomi Penggunaan Pupuk Juhar dengan Pupuk NPK pada Kelapa Sawit

The aim of the research is to find out the comparison level of production, production costs, reception and the income on the agricultural of palm oil prenuership and to analyze the level of economic efficiency. This research is conducted with a purposive sampling method. The research is showing result that the production is using the juice of Juhar is 70.792 kg. With the use of NPK there are 604 kg. But from the data above can be found that the production of the palm oil is higher using the Juhar fertilizer than NPK fertilizer. The cultivation of the palm oil which useing Juhar fertilizer is better than using the NPK fertilizer.

Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Partisipasi Anggota Koperasi (Studi Kasus: KPRI-SEDAR)

Member participation is the participation of members in exercising their rights and obligations mentally or emotionally to improve or maintain or achieve cooperative goals. This study aims to determine the effect of member participation on satisfaction, level of trust, business environment, service quality, and motivation of members. This research was conducted at the Cooperative of the Republic of Indonesia Employees Percut Sei Tuan. Sampling in this study uses a Simple Random Sampling method. The number of samples examined in this study is 40 samples of cooperative members. This study uses the method of Classical Assumption Test and Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this study indicate The coefficient of R² value of 0.454 can be interpreted that 45.5% participation of members can be influenced by these variables,and the results study indicate that there are significant variables of Member Satisfaction, and where other variables such as the level of trust, business environment, service quality and member motivation there are no adherence to level participation level variables of member at the Cooperative of the Republic of Indonesia Employees.

Analisis Location Quotient (LQ) Tanaman Cabai Besar (Capsicum annuum L.) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara

North Sumatra Province is a province that has a potential horticulture sector, which is a large chili plant, which is a long-term development program for 2016-2045, which was delivered at the Agricultural Development Planning Consultation (Musrenbangtan). Commodities priority becomes the main focus is the development of horticultural commodities chili, onion and garlic. This can be seen in the data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study is to find out which regency is the base for large chili plants in North Sumatra Province. The analytical method used is, Location Quotient (LQ) Analysis with the data used in this study is secondary data. The planting area of large chilli plants and the production of large chili plants during the last ten years from 2007 to 2016. The results of the Location Quotient (LQ) Analysis show that the sector of the base for large chilli planting area has 5 highest districts, namely, Batu-Bara Regency, Phak-paak Bharat Regency, Dairi Regency, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Padang Lawas Regency. there are 5 highest chilli production base sectors, namely. District of Phak-pak Bharat, Batu Bara Regency, Mandailing Natal District, Langkat Regency and Nias Regency.

Pengujian Kompos Limbah Media Baglog Jamur dan Biochar Cangkang Kernel Kelapa Sawit pada Bibit Okulasi Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis) yang Ditumpangsari dengan Tanaman Padi

Testing of Compost Waste Baglog Media Fungus and Biochar Palm Kernel Shells in Rubber Grafting Seeds (Hevea Brasiliensis) intercropped with Rice Plants. This thesis is under the guidance of Ir. Gusmeizal, MP as supervisor I and Dr.Ir. Sumihar Hutapea MS, as supervisor II This research was conducted in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, on May 28-September 8, 2018. The research method used was a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 treatment factors, namely, mushroom baglog compost media waste (K) and oil palm kernel biochar (B) where compost treatment was 3 levels and oil palm kernel biochar treatment was 4 level. Factor I: Compost of mushroom baglog media waste with 3 levels of concentration ie K0 = Control (without compost), K1 = Baglog compost of 50 grams / polybag, K2 = Baglog compost of 100 grams / polybag. While Factor II: Biochar palm kernel with 4 levels, namely: B0 = Control (without Biochar), B1 = Giving Biochar Palm Kernel 10 grams / polybag, B2 = Giving Biochar Palm Kernel 20 grams / polybag, B3 = Giving Biochar Kernel 10 grams / polybag, B2 = Giving Biochar Palm Kernel 20 grams / polybag, B3 = Giving Biochar Kernel Palm Oil 30 grams / polybag, each treatment was repeated 3 times.The parameters observed in this study consisted of shoot bud rupture time, shoot height (cm), number of strands (leaves), leaf area, leaf color, stem diameter. The results showed that the treatment given had no significant effect on all parameters.

Uji In-Vitro Ekstrak Kulit Jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa) sebagai Biofungisida terhadap Fusarium oxysporum, Colletotrichum capsici, dan Cercospora capsici pada Tanaman Cabai

Research aims To determine the effectiveness of skin extract jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa) effective as biofungisida against the disease-causing Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxyospurum), Antraknosa (Colletotrichum capsici) and patches leaf (Cercospora capsici) on a red pepper plant (Capsicum annuum L.),This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Medan Area, Biopharmaceutical Laboratories Faculty of Pharmacy, University of North Sumatra, from March to May 2019. This research used non factorial completely randomized design with three replications. Factors treatment of skin extract concentration jengkol ie negative control (no treatment); positive control (synthetic fungicides 0.2%); and successive concentration is 10%; 20%; 30%; 40%; 50%; 60%; 70%; 80%; 90%; and 100%. The results showed that administrationjengkol skin extract effective for controlling fungal pathogens (Colletotrichum capsici, Fusarium oxysporum and Cercospora capsici) that cause disease in plants red chili.Jengkol bark extract at a concentration of 90% obtained the highest percentage inhibition Fusarum oxysporum as big as 78.43% Highly significant with bark extract treatment jengkol 10% and a negative control (no treatment), at a concentration of 20% jengkol skin extract obtained the highest percentage inhibition of Colletotrichum capsici 82.49% Highly significant with bark extract treatment jengkol 10%, negative control (no treatment) and at a concentration of 50% jengkol skin extract obtained the highest percentage inhibition Cercospora capsici as big as 83.43% Highly significant with bark extract treatment jengkol 10%, 20% jengkol bark extract, bark extract jengkol 30% and analytical results.

STIMULASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PLANLET ANGGREK (Dendrobium sp) PADA TAHAP AKLIMATISASI DENGAN PEMBERIAN VITAMIN B1 DAN ATONIK

Dendrobium sp is a type of orchid that is currently very popularly traded because it has a variety of flower types, but the growth rate is slow. Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) is a micro nutrient that is able to accelerate the division of new cells in the tissue so that it can accelerate the growth of plant vegetative organs. Atonic is a chemical that can stimulate the biochemical and physiological processes of plants, so that atonics is a growth regulator. Atonic is usually used to stimulate the growth of plant roots against nutrients, increase leaf absorption, flower discharge, fruit formation, and increase the number and weight of fruit. The purpose of this study is the Stimulation of Growth and Development of Planlet Orchid (Dendrobium sp) in the Acclimatization Stage by Provision of Vitamin B1 and Atonik.This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, namely the concentration of Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) consisting of 4 treatment groups and Atonic consisting of 4 treatments. Vitamin B1 (0 ml / l, 1.5 ml / l, 3 ml / l, 4.5 ml / l) and Atonik (0 ml / l, 1 ml / l, 2 ml / l, 3 ml / l) and each treatment was repeated 2 times so that 128 plants could each treatment consisting of 4 plants with 4 sample plants. Spraying is done once a week. The parameters observed were percentage growth, plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, primary root length and number of roots and measured at 2MST.Based on the results of research on Dendrobium sp. Can be concluded 1) Provision of Vitamin B1 significantly affect the growth of orchid plant height (Dendrobium sp). 2) The giving of Atonik significantly influences the growth of the number of leaves, root length and number of roots of orchid plants (Dendrobium sp). 3) Provision of Vitamin B1 and Atonik simultaneously can accelerate to overcome plant height, number of leaves and the budding of orchid plant roots (Dendrobium sp).