scholarly journals Separable determination of Fréchet differentiability of convex functions

1995 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R. Giles ◽  
Scott Sciffer

For a continuous convex function on an open convex subset of any Banach space a separability condition on its image under the subdifferential mapping is sufficient to guarantee the generic Fréchet differentiability of the function. This gives a direct insight into the characterisation of Asplund spaces.

Author(s):  
J. R. Giles

AbstractA Banach space is an Asplund space if every continuous convex function on an open convex subset is Fréchet differentiable on a dense G8 subset of its domain. The recent research on the Radon-Nikodým property in Banach spaces has revealed that a Banach space is an Asplund space if and only if every separable subspace has separable dual. It would appear that there is a case for providing a more direct proof of this characterisation.


Author(s):  
Joram Lindenstrauss ◽  
David Preiss ◽  
Tiˇser Jaroslav

This chapter treats results on ε‎-Fréchet differentiability of Lipschitz functions in asymptotically smooth spaces. These results are highly exceptional in the sense that they prove almost Frechet differentiability in some situations when we know that the closed convex hull of all (even almost) Fréchet derivatives may be strictly smaller than the closed convex hull of the Gâteaux derivatives. The chapter first presents a simple proof of an almost differentiability result for Lipschitz functions in asymptotically uniformly smooth spaces before discussing the notion of asymptotic uniform smoothness. It then proves that in an asymptotically smooth Banach space X, any finite set of real-valued Lipschitz functions on X has, for every ε‎ > 0, a common point of ε‎-Fréchet differentiability.


2004 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petar S. Kenderov ◽  
Warren B. Moors

AbstractA Banach space (X, ∥ · ∥) is said to be a dual differentiation space if every continuous convex function defined on a non-empty open convex subset A of X* that possesses weak* continuous subgradients at the points of a residual subset of A is Fréchet differentiable on a dense subset of A. In this paper we show that if we assume the continuum hypothesis then there exists a dual differentiation space that does not admit an equivalent locally uniformly rotund norm.


Author(s):  
Joram Lindenstrauss ◽  
David Preiss ◽  
Tiˇser Jaroslav

This chapter shows how spaces with separable dual admit a Fréchet smooth norm. It first considers a criterion of the differentiability of continuous convex functions on Banach spaces before discussing Fréchet smooth and nonsmooth renormings and Fréchet differentiability of convex functions. It then describes the connection between porous sets and Fréchet differentiability, along with the set of points of Fréchet differentiability of maps between Banach spaces. It also examines the concept of separable determination, the relevance of the σ‎-porous sets for differentiability and proves the existence of a Fréchet smooth equivalent norm on a Banach space with separable dual. The chapter concludes by explaining how one can show that many differentiability type results hold in nonseparable spaces provided they hold in separable ones.


Author(s):  
Joram Lindenstrauss ◽  
David Preiss ◽  
Tiˇser Jaroslav

This chapter shows that cone-monotone functions on Asplund spaces have points of Fréchet differentiability and that the appropriate version of the mean value estimates holds. It also proves that the corresponding point of Fréchet differentiability may be found outside any given σ‎-porous set. This new result considerably strengthens known Fréchet differentiability results for real-valued Lipschitz functions on such spaces. The avoidance of σ‎-porous sets is new even in the Lipschitz case. The chapter first discusses the use of variational principles to prove Fréchet differentiability before analyzing a one-dimensional mean value problem in relation to Lipschitz functions. It shows that results on existence of points of Fréchet differentiability may be generalized to derivatives other than the Fréchet derivative.


1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 579-580
Author(s):  
J. H. M. Whitfield

Let (E, ρ) and (E*ρ*) be a real Banach space and its dual. Restrepo has shown in [4] that, if p and ρ* are both Fréchet differentiable, E is reflexive. The purpose of this note is to show that Fréchet differentiability cannot be replaced by Gateaux differentiability. This answers negatively a question raised by Wulbert [5]. In particular, we will renorm a certain nonreflexive space with a smooth norm whose dual is also smooth.


1978 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.P. Fitzpatrick

P.S. Kenderov has shown that every monotone operator on an Asplund Banach space is continuous on a dense Gδ subset of the interior of its domain. We prove a general result which yields as special cases both Kenderov's Theorem and a theorem of Collier on the Fréchet differentiability of weak* lower semicontinuous convex functions.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 1105-1115
Author(s):  
A.R. Mirotin

We consider a perturbation determinant for pairs of nonpositive (in a sense of Komatsu) operators on Banach space with nuclear difference and prove the formula for the logarithmic derivative of this determinant. To this end the Frechet differentiability of operator monotonic (negative complete Bernstein) functions of negative and nonpositive operators on Banach spaces is investigated. The results may be regarded as a contribution to the Hirsch functional calculus.


Author(s):  
Joram Lindenstrauss ◽  
David Preiss ◽  
Tiˇser Jaroslav

This chapter discusses Γ‎ₙ-nullness of sets porous “¹at infinity” and/or existence of many points of Fréchet differentiability of Lipschitz maps into n-dimensional spaces. The results reveal a σ‎-porous set whose complement is null on all n-dimensional surfaces and the multidimensional mean value estimates fail even for ε‎-Fréchet derivatives. Previous chapters have established conditions on a Banach space X under which porous sets in X are Γ‎ₙ-null and/or the the multidimensional mean value estimates for Fréchet derivatives of Lipschitz maps into n-dimensional spaces hold. This chapter investigates in what sense the assumptions of these main results are close to being optimal.


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