Ergodic properties of semi-hyperbolic functions with polynomial Schwarzian derivative

2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 471-502
Author(s):  
Volker Mayer ◽  
Mariusz Urbański
Keyword(s):  
Schwarzian Derivative ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Fatou Set ◽  
Hyperbolic Functions ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Ergodic Properties ◽  
Asymptotic Values ◽  
Conformal Measure ◽  
Finite Invariant Measure

AbstractThe ergodic theory and geometry of the Julia set of meromorphic functions on the complex plane with polynomial Schwarzian derivative are investigated under the condition that the function is semi-hyperbolic, i.e. the asymptotic values of the Fatou set are in attracting components and the asymptotic values in the Julia set are boundedly non-recurrent. We first show the existence, uniqueness, conservativity and ergodicity of a conformal measure m with minimal exponent h; furthermore, we show weak metrical exactness of this measure. Then we prove the existence of a σ-finite invariant measure μ absolutely continuous with respect to m. Our main result states that μ is finite if and only if the order ρ of the function f satisfies the condition h > 3ρ/(ρ+1). When finite, this measure is shown to be metrically exact. We also establish a version of Bowen's Formula, showing that the exponent h equals the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia set of f.

On uniformly perfect boundary of stable domains in iteration of meromorphic functions II

2002 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
pp. 531-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHENG JIAN-HUA
Keyword(s):  
Entire Function ◽  
Meromorphic Function ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Fatou Set ◽  
Deficient Value ◽  
Uniformly Perfect ◽  
Simply Connected ◽  
Stable Domains ◽  
Uniform Perfectness

We investigate uniform perfectness of the Julia set of a transcendental meromorphic function with finitely many poles and prove that the Julia set of such a meromorphic function is not uniformly perfect if it has only bounded components. The Julia set of an entire function is uniformly perfect if and only if the Julia set including infinity is connected and every component of the Fatou set is simply connected. Furthermore if an entire function has a finite deficient value in the sense of Nevanlinna, then it has no multiply connected stable domains. Finally, we give some examples of meromorphic functions with uniformly perfect Julia sets.

scholarly journals Orbifold expansion and entire functions with bounded Fatou components

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-40
Author(s):  
LETICIA PARDO-SIMÓN
Keyword(s):  
General Class ◽  
Entire Functions ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Holomorphic Dynamics ◽  
Fatou Set ◽  
Local Connectivity ◽  
Hyperbolic Functions ◽  
Hyperbolic Orbifold ◽  
Transcendental Entire Functions ◽  
Fatou Components

Abstract Many authors have studied the dynamics of hyperbolic transcendental entire functions; these are functions for which the postsingular set is a compact subset of the Fatou set. Equivalently, they are characterized as being expanding. Mihaljević-Brandt studied a more general class of maps for which finitely many of their postsingular points can be in their Julia set, and showed that these maps are also expanding with respect to a certain orbifold metric. In this paper we generalize these ideas further, and consider a class of maps for which the postsingular set is not even bounded. We are able to prove that these maps are also expanding with respect to a suitable orbifold metric, and use this expansion to draw conclusions on the topology and dynamics of the maps. In particular, we generalize existing results for hyperbolic functions, giving criteria for the boundedness of Fatou components and local connectivity of Julia sets. As part of this study, we develop some novel results on hyperbolic orbifold metrics. These are of independent interest, and may have future applications in holomorphic dynamics.

ON HAUSDORFF MEASURES AND SBR MEASURES FOR PARABOLIC RATIONAL MAPS

1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (09) ◽  
pp. 1763-1769
Author(s):  
M. DENKER ◽  
S. ROHDE
Keyword(s):  
Hausdorff Dimension ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Rational Maps ◽  
Hausdorff Measures ◽  
Rational Map ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Conformal Measure

If J is the Julia set of a parabolic rational map having Hausdorff dimension h<1, we show that Sullivan's h-conformal measure on J is either absolutely continuous or orthogonal with respect to the Hausdorff measures defined by the function [Formula: see text], according to whether τ>τ0 or τ<τ0 for some explicitly computable τ0>0.

scholarly journals Dynamics of the meromorphic families $f_\lambda=\lambda \tan^pz^q$

10.53733/135 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 469-510
Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Linda Keen
Keyword(s):  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Singular Values ◽  
Parameter Plane ◽  
New Techniques ◽  
Asymptotic Values ◽  
The Family ◽  
Dynamical Properties ◽  
Set Of Points ◽  
Dense Set

This paper continues our investigation of the dynamics of families of transcendental meromorphic functions with finitely many singular values all of which are finite.   Here we  look at a generalization of the family of polynomials $P_a(z)=z^{d-1}(z- \frac{da}{(d-1)})$, the family $f_{\lambda}=\lambda \tan^p z^q$.  These functions have a super-attractive fixed point, and, depending on $p$, one or two asymptotic values.   Although many of the dynamical properties generalize, the existence of an essential singularity and of poles of multiplicity greater than one implies that significantly different techniques are required here.   Adding transcendental methods to standard ones, we give a description of the dynamical properties; in particular we prove the Julia set of a hyperbolic map is either connected and locally connected or a Cantor set.   We also give a description of the parameter plane of the family $f_{\lambda}$.  Again there are similarities to and differences from  the parameter plane of the family $P_a$ and again  there are new techniques.   In particular, we prove there is dense set of points on the boundaries of the hyperbolic components that are accessible along curves and we characterize these  points.

scholarly journals Rigidity and absence of line fields for meromorphic and Ahlfors islands maps

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1691-1710
Author(s):  
VOLKER MAYER ◽  
LASSE REMPE
Keyword(s):  
Entire Function ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Elementary Proof ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
General Setting ◽  
Transcendental Entire Function ◽  
Invariant Line ◽  
Continuous Line ◽  
Conformal Measure ◽  
Cohomological Equations

AbstractIn this paper, we give an elementary proof of the absence of invariant line fields on the conical Julia set of an analytic function of one variable. This proof applies not only to rational and transcendental meromorphic functions (where it was previously known), but even to the extremely general setting of Ahlfors islands maps as defined by Epstein. In fact, we prove a more general result on the absence of invariant differentials, measurable with respect to a conformal measure that is supported on the (unbranched) conical Julia set. This includes the study of cohomological equations for log ∣f′∣, which are relevant to a number of well-known rigidity questions. In particular, we prove the absence of continuous line fields on the Julia set of any transcendental entire function.

scholarly journals Singular perturbations of the unicritical polynomials with two parameters

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 1997-2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
YINGQING XIAO ◽  
FEI YANG
Keyword(s):  
Julia Set ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Rational Maps ◽  
Topological Properties ◽  
Fatou Set ◽  
The Family ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Two Parameters ◽  
Unicritical Polynomials

In this paper, we study the dynamics of the family of rational maps with two parameters $$\begin{eqnarray}f_{a,b}(z)=z^{n}+\frac{a^{2}}{z^{n}-b}+\frac{a^{2}}{b},\end{eqnarray}$$ where $n\geq 2$ and $a,b\in \mathbb{C}^{\ast }$. We give a characterization of the topological properties of the Julia set and the Fatou set of $f_{a,b}$ according to the dynamical behavior of the orbits of the free critical points.

Ergodic properties and Weyl M-functions for random linear Hamiltonian systems

2000 ◽  
Vol 130 (5) ◽  
pp. 1045-1079 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Johnson ◽  
S. Novo ◽  
R. Obaya
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Invariant Region ◽  
Absolutely Continuous ◽  
Hamiltonian Equations ◽  
Radial Limits ◽  
Ergodic Properties ◽  
Ergodic Measures ◽  
Linear Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Dynamical Information

This paper provides a topological and ergodic analysis of random linear Hamiltonian systems. We consider a class of Hamiltonian equations presenting absolutely continuous dynamics and prove the existence of the radial limits of the Weyl M-functions in the L1-topology. The proof is based on previous ergodic relations obtained for the Floquet coefficient. The second part of the paper is devoted to the qualitative description of disconjugate linear Hamiltonian equations. We show that the principal solutions at ±∞ define singular ergodic measures, and determine an invariant region in the Lagrange bundle which concentrates the essential dynamical information. We apply this theory to the study of the n-dimensional Schrödinger equation at the first point of the spectrum.

scholarly journals Iteration of certain meromorphic functions with unbounded singular values

2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 877-891 ◽  
Author(s):  
TARAKANTA NAYAK ◽  
M. GURU PREM PRASAD
Keyword(s):  
Real Line ◽  
Critical Parameter ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Period Doubling ◽  
Inverse Function ◽  
Singular Values ◽  
Fatou Set ◽  
Unbounded Subset ◽  
Simply Connected ◽  
Wandering Domains

AbstractLet ℳ={f(z)=(zm/sinhm z) for z∈ℂ∣ either m or m/2 is an odd natural number}. For eachf∈ℳ, the set of singularities of the inverse function offis an unbounded subset of the real line ℝ. In this paper, the iteration of functions in one-parameter family 𝒮={fλ(z)=λf(z)∣λ∈ℝ∖{0}} is investigated for eachf∈ℳ. It is shown that, for eachf∈ℳ, there is a critical parameterλ*>0 depending onfsuch that a period-doubling bifurcation occurs in the dynamics of functionsfλin 𝒮 when the parameter |λ| passes throughλ*. The non-existence of Baker domains and wandering domains in the Fatou set offλis proved. Further, it is shown that the Fatou set offλis infinitely connected for 0<∣λ∣≤λ*whereas for ∣λ∣≥λ*, the Fatou set offλconsists of infinitely many components and each component is simply connected.

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