Noise Effect of Gamelan Jegog to the Risk of Hearing Loss among Jegog Players in Sangkaragung Village, Negara, Jembrana

Jegog is a traditional Balinese music from the region of Jembrana. It consists of several sets of instruments made of big size bamboo tubes. When being played together, the instrument produce high intensity noise. This study examine the effect of this noise to the risk of hearing loss among the players. This study was conducted in the village of Sangkaragung, Negara, Jembrana. This study used a cross sectional method, being conducted in May-June 2016. The target population is all players of Jegog. The reachable target is Jegog players in the village of Sangkaragung. The sample group is the Jegog Players, who are residents of the Sangkaragung village those have been exposed to the noise of Jegog. The control group is Sangkaragung villagers who are not Jegog players and those have not been exposed to the noise of Jegog. Samples were chosen by total random sampling, while controls were taken by simple random sampling according to predetermined inclusion and exclusion rules. Jegog produces noise in the range of 86 – 105 dB. The players have been exposed to the Jegog noise for an average of 2 hours per day or 10 hours per week. Among the 37 players in the sample group, there were 13 (35.1%) players found to have noise induced hearing loss seen in their audiogram. In the control group consisting of 37 villagers, there were only 2 (5,4%) persons found to have noise induced hearing loss. This resulted in a 7 adjusted prevalence ratio, which means that Jegog players have risk of having noise induced hearing loss 7 times higher than the control group. Statistic test gives a confidence interval 95%(1.6-31.1) with p= 0.011 (p<5). Statistically, there is a significant correlation between the noise of Jegog with the hearing loss among the players.

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Effect of Using Hearing Protection and Earphone on Noise Induced Hearing Loss and Tinnitus in Workshop’s Workers

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v9i1.2017.21-30 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 21

Author(s):

Putri Berliana Syah

Keyword(s):

Hearing Loss ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Noise Level ◽

Noise Exposure ◽

Health Effect ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Hearing Protection ◽

Noise Induced Hearing Loss ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Workplace Noise

Noise exposure can leads to health effect such as Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) and tinnitus. Besides workplace, noise can be obtained from using earphones. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of using hearing protection and earphone on NIHL and tinnitus in workers at PT DPS machine workshop. This was a cross sectional with observational analytic study design. This study was conducted in 37 workers at PT DPS machine workshop exposed to noise by using simple random sampling. Results showed that noise level in workplace was 88,57 dBA (8 hours TWA) which exceed TLV 85 dBA. Prevalence of NIHL and tinnitus in workplace was respectively 21.6% and 54%. NIHL affected by using hearing protection and earphone (MLR, p < 0.01; p < 0.05 respectively) and tinnitus affected by using earphone (MLR, p < 0.01) after controlled by working period. It can be concluded that prevalence of NIHL and tinitus are relatively high, NIHL affected by using hearing protection and earphone while tinnitus affected by using earphone. It is recommended for workers to use hearing protection in noise workplace and to reduce using earphone while PT DPS must provide hearing protection and do brieﬁ ng to increase workers’ awareness about using hearing protection.

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Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo

Amerta Nutrition ◽

10.20473/amnt.v2i3.2018.265-270 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 265 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Diah Ayu Pitaloka ◽

Rumaidhil Abrory ◽

Ayu Deni Pramita

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breastfeeding Practices ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Village ◽

The Relationship

Background:Exclusive breastfeeding is a breastfeeding exclusively without any food or other additional beverages starting from newborns to 6 months old baby. Data from Indonesia Health Profile of 2014 states that infants receiving Exclusive Breast Milk in Indonesia only reach 41.67%. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge, education, and exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in the village of Kedung Rejo, Waru Sub-district, Sidoarjo District.Methods: This research was descriptive analytic study using cross sectional design. The population of this study was mothers who has infants aged 6-12 months in Kedungrejo Village Waru Sub-district Sidoarjo District. Sample was selected using simple random sampling technique involving 31 people. Data analysis was tested using Fisher's exact test.Results:The results showed that the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in Kedungrejo Village, Waru Sub-district was 29%. The results of tests using Fisher's Exact showed that mother's knowledge and education were not related to exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-12 months.Conclusion: There was no significant association between maternal knowledge, education and exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang:ASI Eksklusif adalah memberi Air Susu Ibu secara Ekslusif tanpa ada makanan atau minuman tambahan lainnya yang mulai dilakukan saat bayi baru lahir sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan. Data dari Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2014 menyatakan bahwa bayi yang menerima ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia hanya sebesar 41,67%.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan ibu dan pendidikan ibu hubungannya dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di desa Kedung rejo, Kecamatan Waru, Kabupaten Sidoarjo.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo yang dipilih secara simple random sampling sebanyak 31 orang. Data kemudian dikumpulkan dan diuji dengan menggunakan uji Fisher’s Excact.Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi pemberian ASI Ekslusif di Desa Kedungrejo Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten yaitu hanya 29%. Hasil uji dengan menggunakan Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan pendidikan ibu tidak berhubungan terhadap pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan.Kesimpulan:Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan dan praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif di kalangan ibu.

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The Effectiveness of Early Ambulation to Constipation On Postpartum Mother

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v4i2.art.p104-107 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 104-107

Author(s):

Lailatul Khusnul Rizki

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Health Workers ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Test Statistic ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Early Ambulation ◽

Exact Test ◽

Postpartum Mothers ◽

The Village

Constipation is one of the problems during the initial parturition intimately connected with the early ambulation. In the village of Tanah Kalikedinding still turned out a lot of postpartum mothers who cannot yet CHAPTER more than three days. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of early ambulation with the incidence of constipation in the mother post, in the village of Tanah KalikedindingSurabaya.This type of analytical research with cross sectional approach, its population is the entire mother childbirth > 3 days in the village of Tanah Kalikedinding as much as 28 people. A large sample of 26 respondents taken in “simple random sampling”. random sampling source this research obtained from the questionnaire. The independent variable is the dependent variable, while the early ambulation is the incidence of constipation. Analysis using Fisher Test with α = 0,05.The results showed that out of the 26 respondents obtained most of the 15 (57,7%) of respondents experiencing constipation. Test statistic chi-square obtained with 2 cells (50%) EF < 5. Therefore do exact test values obtained by exact fisherand P = 1 and a = 0,05 it means P >athe table then H0 is accepted means there's no intercourse means there is no influence of early ambulation with the incidence of constipation in the mother post.Summary of the research is there is no influenceof early ambulation with the incidence of constipation on postpartum mothers. We recommend that health workers should provide counseling for prevent constipation

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PERBEDAAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA ANAK YANG TINGGAL DI PEGUNUNGAN DAN TINGGAL DI TEPI PANTAI

e-CliniC ◽

10.35790/ecl.3.1.2015.7403 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Alan J. Jufri ◽

Adrian Umboh ◽

Nurhayati Masloman

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Elementary Students ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Target Population ◽

Mountain Area ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Population Sampling ◽

Consecutive Sampling ◽

The Difference

Abstract: Blood pressure is the force that is necessary for blood to flow in blood vessels and circulation to all parts of the human body. The air pressure in the mountains is lower than at the beach, this causes increased erythrocyte production, which results in increased viscocity and resistance. This study aimed to determine the difference in blood pressure among children who live in the mountains and at the seaside. This was an observational survey with a cross sectional design. Samples taken to represent the two major populations were elementary students Wulurmaatus Modoinding, South Minahasa (mountain area) and elementary students Inpres 12/79 Wangurer, Madidir Bitung (beach area). In the target population sampling is done by simple random sampling and at affordable population sampling conducted consecutive sampling. Found as many as 28 boys in the mountains and 24 boys on the beach with an average TDS respectively 90.3 mmHg and 94.1 mmHg (ρ = 0.126) and the average TDD respectively 62, 1 mmHg and 64.7 mmHg (ρ = 0.146). And as many as 25 girls in the mountains and 28 girls on the beach with an average TDS respectively 88.7 mmHg and 93.5 mmHg (ρ = 0.065) and the average TDD found respectively 63.7 mmHg and 66 mmHg (ρ = 0.139). From the results obtained it can be concluded that there was no difference in blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) in children who live in the mountains and at the seaside.Keywords: blood pressure, children, mountains, beach frontAbstrak: Tekanan darah merupakan kekuatan yang diperlukan agar darah dapat mengalir di dalam pembuluh darah dan beredar ke seluruh bagian tubuh manusia. Tekanan udara di pegunungan lebih rendah di bandingkan di tepi pantai; hal ini meningkatkan produksi eritrosit, yang mengakibatkan peningkatan viskositas serta resistensi, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tekanan darah pada anak yang tinggal di pegunungan dan di tepi pantai. Penelitian ini bersifat survei observasional dengan rancangan potong lintang. Sampel diambil mewakili ke dua populasi, yaitu siswa SD Inpres Wulurmaatus Kecamatan Modoinding, Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan (pegunungan) dan siswa SD Inpres 12/79 Wangurer, Kecamatan Madidir Kota Bitung (tepi pantai). Pada populasi target pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling dan pada populasi terjangkau pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara consecutive sampling. Ditemukan sebanyak 28 anak laki-laki di pegunungan dan 24 anak laki-laki di tepi pantai dengan rata-rata TDS masing-masing 90,3 mmHg dan 94,1 mmHg (ρ=0,126) serta rata-rata TDD masing-masing 62,1 mmHg dan 64,7 mmHg (ρ=0,146). Sebanyak 25 anak perempuan di pegunungan dan 28 anak perempuan di tepi pantai dengan rata-rata TDS masing-masing 88,7 mmHg dan 93,5 mmHg (ρ=0,065) serta rata-rata TDD ditemukan masing-masing 63,7 mmHg dan 66 mmHg (ρ= 0,139). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah (sistolik dan diastolik) pada anak yang yang tinggal di pegunungan dan di tepi pantai.Kata kunci: tekanan darah, anak, pegunungan, tepi pantai

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Risk Factors of Noised Induced Hearing Loss in Workers at Beveling Unit in Industry X, Bekasi, West Java

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions ◽

10.26911/the7thicph.02.22 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Annisaur Rohmatun Jannah ◽

◽

Aulia Chairani ◽

Yanti Harjono ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Hearing Loss ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Developed Countries ◽

Living Environment ◽

Noise Induced Hearing Loss ◽

Length Of Service ◽

West Java ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Background: Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) still remains a problem in developed countries Noise induced hearing loss is one of most common hearing deficit which is almost completely preventable. The hearing loss incurred would depend on the sound qualities, duration of exposure and individual susceptibility and protection. This study aimed to determine risk factors of noised induced hearing loss in workers at bevelling unit in industry x, Bekasi, West Java. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional. A sample of 27 respondents was selected using simple random sampling. The dependent variable was hearing loss. The independent variables were factors related to the onset of hearing loss. The data were collected by questionnaire and tuner check. This data were analysed by chi square. Results: Noise intensity (OR= 67.50; 95% CI 5.33 to 854.76; p< 0.001), length of service (OR= 12.25; 95% CI 1.79 to 83.95; p= 0.011), and noisy living environment (OR= 5.87; 95% CI 1.09 to 32.00; p= 0.034) has a relationship with hearing loss. Conclusion: Companies can carry out K3 enhancement and monitoring, carry out periodic scanning or audiometric checks, and create hearing conservation programs and timing or working duration in areas exposed to noise. Keywords: Hearing Loss, Noise, Manufacturing Workers Correspondence: Aulia Chairani. Department of Public Health, FK UPN “Veteran” Jakarta. [email protected],id/ [email protected] DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.22

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THE ANTITHETICAL EFFECT OF CYBERCRIME ON SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISE SMES: PUBLIC ASSESSMENT

10.53075/ijmsirq54216 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (7) ◽

pp. 479-481

Author(s):

Atianashie Miracle A ◽

◽

Elisha D'Archimedes Armah ◽

Nasiru Mohammed ◽

Sylvana Sackey-Sam ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Target Population ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Real Cost ◽

Medium Scale ◽

Equal Chance ◽

Medium Enterprises

Notwithstanding the emergent indications and fears about the effect of cybercrime, only a few speculative studies have explored the topic to complement those published by consultancy firms, cybersecurity companies, and private institutions. The review of all these studies shows that there is no consensus on how to delineate and measure cybercrime or its effect on Small and Medium Scale Enterprises. Against this background, this research paper had four objectives namely to: determine the effect of Cybercrime on Small and Medium Scale Businesses; identify the real cost of Cybercrime to Ghana SMEs; identify the reasons for the increase of cybercrimes in Ghana SMEs and; identify the causes of cybercrime in Ghana SMEs. A cross-sectional study is used to assess the burden of cost or IT needs of a population and are particularly useful in informing the planning and allocation of IT resources. The study consists of forty-nine (49) participants. The target population is small and medium enterprises in Ghana. Simple random sampling was used to recruit and select the study respondents. As the name implies, simple random sampling means that, in this case, small and medium enterprises in Ghana will be chosen entirely by chance, and each of these enterprises in Ghana has an equal chance or probability of being selected. Furthermore, eight small and medium enterprises in Ghana were involved. And these SMEs include businesses that buy and sell, transportation companies, etc. The findings of the research confirmed the assumptions put forward since there were statistically significant variations in the proportion of people who participated in cybercrime activities based on their age and the size of the business in which they worked.

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EFEKTIVITAS JUS JAMBU BIJI MERAH TERHADAP KADAR LEUKOSIT DARAH PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan ◽

10.26751/jikk.v9i2.468 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 168

Author(s):

Noor Hidayah ◽

Septi Marsiningsih ◽

Ummi Kulsum

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

T Test ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Sectio Caesarea ◽

Control Group ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Blood Leukocyte ◽

Paired T Test

Latar belakang: Proses penyembuhan pasien post sectio caesarea pada fase inflamasi terjadi perubahan hematologi yaitu leukosit meningkat, peningkatan sampai puncaknya pada level 14.000-16.000/ul.proses tersebut bisa berlangsung dan beresiko infeksi jika factor – factor di luar tubuh tidak di kendalikan dengan baik. Salah satu cara untuk mengendlikan kadar leukosit agar tidak terjadi infeksi yaitu mengkomsumsi makanan sehat yang mengandung anti inflamasi yaitu flavonoid. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh minum jus jambu terhadap kadar leukosit darah pada pasien post sectio caesarea. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy experiment dengan pendekatan waktu secara cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 10 kelompok intervensi dan 10 kelompok kontrol diambil secara simple random sampling. Subyek penelitian adalah pasien post sectio di ruang Dahlia RS Raden Soedjati Purwodadi yang di cek kadar leukosit pretest dan posttest. Analisa data mengunakan Uji Paired T Test dan Wilcoxon. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kelompok kontrol didapatkan hasil Uji Paired T Test yang hasil probabilitas/sig.(2-tailed)=0,294 maka p> 0,05 artinya tidak ada pengaruh terhadap leukosit yang tidak minum jus jambu. Dari hasil statistik pada kelompok perlakuan diperoleh hasil statistik wilcoxon yaitu Asymp.sig.(2-tailed)=0,093, maka p>0,05 yang artinya tidak ada ada pengaruh minum jus jambu terhadap kadar leukosit. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada pengaruh jus jambu biji merah terhadap kadar leukosit darah pada pasien post sectio caesarea di ruang Dahlia Rs Raden Soedjati Purwodadi. Saran dari penelitian bahwa pemberian jus jambu dapat digunakan, namun ternyata tidak spesifik membantu penurunan leukosit pasien post Sectoi Caesaria. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya dengan menambahkan variable yang lain selain dari factor makanan untuk melihat yng lebih berpengaruh terhadap pengendalian leukosit. Kata kunci : Pasien Post SC, Leukosit, Jus Jambu Biji Merah. ABSTRACT Background: In post-sectio caesarea patients there is an inflammatory phase in which hematologic changes are increased leukocytes that increase to peak to 14,000-16.000 / ul. One way to lower levels of leukocytes is to consume healthy foods that contain anti-inflammatory flavonoids. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of drinking guava juice to blood leukocyte levels in patients with post-sectio caesarea. Method: This research type was quasy experiment with time approach in cross sectional with 10 samples of intervention group and 10 control group was taken by simple random sampling. The subjects of the study were post-sectio patients in the Dahlia Rs Raden Soedjati Purwodadi room that checked the pretest and posttest leukocyte levels. Data analysis using Paired T Test and Wilcoxon Test. Result: Based on the result of the control group research, the result of Paired T Test with probability result (2-tailed) = 0.294 then p> 0,05 means that there is no effect to leukocytes that do not drink guava juice. From the statistical results in the treatment group obtained wilcoxon statistic that is Asymp.sig. (2-tailed) = 0,093, then p> 0,05 meaning there is no influence drinking guava juice to leukocyte level. Conclusion: There is no effect of red guava juice to blood leukocyte level in post-sectio caesarea patient in space Dahlia Rs Raden Soedjati Purwodadi. Suggestions from the study that guava juice can be used as one of the preferred drinkable beverages to help lower leukocyte levels in post-sectio caesarea patients and can be used as a reference for subsequent studies in surgical patients for surgical reasons due to an infection marked by increased leukocyte.

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HUBUNGAN PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH DAN IMT DENGAN KEKUATAN OTOT GENGGAM PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 15-17 TAHUN DI SMK KESEHATAN BALI MEDIKA DENPASAR

Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia ◽

10.24843/mifi.2020.v08.i03.p10 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

I Gusti Agung Ayu Narita Savitri ◽

I Made Niko Winaya ◽

I Made Muliarta ◽

I Putu Adiartha Griadhi

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Prevalence Ratio ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

Kekuatan otot genggam adalah salah satu elemen penting dalam melakukan aktivitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persentase lemak tubuh dan IMT dengan kekuatan otot genggam pada remaja putri usia 15-17 tahun di SMK Kesehatan Bali Medika Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional analytic yang dilakukan pada April 2019. Sample diambil dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 85 orang. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah Chi Square Test dan didapatkan hasil nilai p 0,002 untuk hubungan kekuatan otot genggam dengan persentase lemak tubuh, dan p 0,024 untuk hubungan dengan IMT, atau p<0,05. Prevalence Ratio remaja memiliki kekuatan otot genggam kategori lemah adalah 4,073 [95% CI 1,629-10,186] untuk kategori persentase lemak overweight dan obesitas dibandingkan kategori good dan acceptable serta 2,771 [95% CI 1,128-6,808] untuk perbandingan kategori IMT obesitas dan gemuk dengan kategori normal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara persentase lemak tubuh dengan kekuatan otot genggam, dan hubungan antara IMT dengan kekuatan otot genggam pada remaja putri usia 15-17 tahun di SMK Kesehatan Bali Medika Denpasar. Kategori overweight dan obesitas memiliki risiko 4,073 kali lebih tinggi berkategori otot genggam lemah dibandingkan kategori persentase lemak good dan acceptable, dan kategori IMT gemuk dan obesitas memiliki risiko berkategori kekuatan otot genggam lemah 2,771 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan seseorang berkategori IMT normal.

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HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA

Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.38165/jk.v5i2.168 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 522-527

Author(s):

Muhammad Baihaqi ◽

Agus Sutarna ◽

Healthy Seventina

Keyword(s):

Blood Sugar ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

The Elderly ◽

Daily Activities ◽

Personal Hygiene ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Village

Latar belakang: Proses menua akan menyebabkan kemunduran berbagai system pada lansia. Sejalan dengan kemunduran fisik nya lansia membutuhkan pertolongan keluarga utuk memenuhi personal hygiene. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktifitas sehari-hari dengan kadar gula darah lansia di desa Jungjang Wetan Blok 02 dan Blok 03. Metode penelitian ini adalah: penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 orang yang diambil melalui rumus besar sampel dimana penentuan sampel nya dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data diperoleh degan cara observasi dan gluco test. Analisis secara statistic menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistic di dapatkan aktivitas sehari-hari lansia di Desa Jungjang Wetan blok 02 dan blok 03 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalgubug sebagian besar berada pada kategori ringan (45,7%). Distribusi gula darah sewaktu responden yang paling banyak berada pada kategori normal yaitu 25 lansia ( 71,4 % ).Hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai Chi Kuadrat (X2)hitung 4,126dan nilai sig. (p-Value) 0,042 berarti ada hubungan antara aktifitas sehari-hari dengan kadar gula darah lansia.Kata Kunci : Kadar gula darah, Personal hygiene, Lansia ABSTRACTThe process of aging will lead to a deterioration of various system in the elderly. Along with the physical deterioration of elderly families in need weeks to meet personal hygiene. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between daily activities with elderly blood sugar levels in the village JungjangWetan Block 02 and Block 03. This research is a descriptive study with cross-sectional correlation. The total sample of 35 people were taken through the large sample formula wherein determining the sample using simple random sampling. Data obtained inter alia, by observation and gluco test. Analyzed statistically using Chi-Square. From the statistical test results obtained with daily activities of the elderly in the village of JungaangWetan block 02 and block 03 PuskesmasTegalgubug largely gentleness in lightweight category (45.7%). Distribution of blood sugar while most respondents are in the 25 elderly normal category (71.4%). The results of hypothesis testing on the value obtained Chi Square (X2) count 4,126 and sig. (p-Value) 0.042 means that there is a relationship between daily activities with the elderly blood sugar levels.Keywords : Role of Family, Personal hygiene Elderly

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Faktor yang Memengaruhi Utilitas Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (POSBINDU PTM) di Puskesmas Mompang Kecamatan Panyabungan

Jurnal Kesehatan Global ◽

10.33085/jkg.v4i3.4968 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 142-151

Author(s):

Evi Fitriani

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Prevalence Ratio ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Empat dari lima penyebab kematian terbanyak di Indonesia saat ini adalah penyakit tidak menular. Adapun rinciannya adalah stroke (21,1%), jantung koroner (12,9%), diabetes mellitus (DM) dengan komplikasi (6,7%), tuberkulosis (5,7%), dan hipertensi dengan komplikasi (5,3%), dimana penyakit-penyakit ini menjadi pembiayaan BPJS terbesar pada 2018 yaitu sekitar Rp 20 triliun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi utilitas atau pemanfaatan posbindu PTM (Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular) pada Puskesmas Mompang Kec. Panyabungan Kab. Mandailing Natal. Penelitian ini menggunakan designe cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 480. Jumlah sampel diperoleh 90 orang menggunakan rumus slovin, dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengolahan data dengan univariat, kemudian dilanjut bivariat dengan uji chi square, serta uji multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil pada penelitian menunjukkan dominan responden memiliki pengetahuan tidak baik yaitu sebesar 63,3%, sikap tidak baik 55,6%, jarak dekat 71,1%, transportasi lancar 52,2%, dukungan keluarga baik 72,2%, sikap petugas baik 77,8%, dan utilitas posbindu PTM 53,3%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah keenam variabel memengaruhi utilitas posbindu PTM dengan nilai p value 0,006 untuk pengetahuan dan sikap, jarak memiliki P Value 0,021, transportasi 0,016, dukungan keluarga 0,014, dan sikap petugas 0,024. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik, pengetahuan adalah faktor yang paling memengaruhi posbindu PTM di Puskesmas Mompang Kecamatan Panyabungan dengan nilai prevalence ratio 3.502. Disarankan kepada kader posbindu PTM untuk terus melaksanakan sosialisasi atau penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang program posbindu PTM guna menambah wawasan responden mengenai bahaya PTM.

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