scholarly journals Perilaku Perawat dalam Manajemen Nyeri Non Farmakologi pada Neonatus Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB)

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Tiur Trihastutik ◽  
Ida Berliana ◽  
Ilya Krisnana ◽  
Iqlima Dwi Kurnia ◽  
Hidayat Arifin

Introduction: Pain in the neonate may result in negative behavior, physiology and metabolic responses. This study aims to analyze the behavior of nurses in the implementation of non-pharmacological pain management in neonates who performed minor invasive action with the approach of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB).Methods: This research was a descriptive study of analysis with research design cross sectional. The population of this study were nurses working in the neonatal ward and neonatal intensive care unit dr. Soetomo general Hospital Surabaya. Total sample of 55 respondents selected using simple random sampling. The independent variable was the background factor of age, education, knowledge, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control (PBC) and intention. Dependent variable was nurse’s attitude. The data were obtained using questionnaires then analyzed using logistic regression with a degree of significance of 0.05.Results: Background factor age (p = 0.02) and knowledge (p = 0.004) correlated with attitude, education (p = 0.023) correlated with subjective norm, knowledge (p = 0.004) related to PBC, attitude (p = 0.010) and subjective norm (p = 0.006) relate to intention, and intention is related to behavior (p = 0.024).Conclusion: This study concludes that the management of behavior to be more directed to the factors that relate in shaping the behavior of knowledge, attitude, education, subjective norms, and intention. 

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shabrina Prayidyaningrum ◽  
Moh Djemdjem Djamaludin

<p>This study aimed to analyze the knowledge, attitude, and purchase intention on electronic money among undergraduate students approached by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The study involved 100 undergraduate students of Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) which were selected randomly. The design of the study was  cross sectional study with simple random sampling method. The results showed that attitude and intention to use was the high category, while the greatest proportion of subjective norm and behavioral control were at the middle category. Meanwhile, according to the model of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), attitude, subjective norm, and behavioral control had positive correlations with intention to use e-money. Attitude and subjective norm affected intention to use e-money.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemin Ali Hassan ◽  
Xiaodong Zhang ◽  
Ahmad Bayiz Ahmad

PurposeThis paper builds on and extends the theory of planned behavior (TPB) by examining empirically the underlying mechanism through which red tape is associated with employee change-supportive intention (CSI). It investigates red tape as an antecedent of CSI and examines the mediation role of change-related attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control (PBC) in the relationship between red tape and CSI.Design/methodology/approachTo test the study's hypotheses, cross-sectional data were collected from 183 employees working at a public organization in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq that was going through a major change. Regression analyses and the PROCESS macro for SPSS were used.FindingsConsistent with our expectations, the results indicate that red tape negatively predicts CSI. Red tape also predicts change-related attitude, subjective norm and PBC, which consequently predict CSI. The results also reveal that the relationship between red tape and CSI is mediated by change-related attitude and subjective norm.Research limitations/implicationsThe study is limited in using cross-sectional data at a point in time and in investigating intention only, rather than actual behavior.Originality/valueWhile prior work shows that red tape is a relevant factor that may affect employee responses to change in public sector, the psychological processes on which this relationship is based are still not fully explained. Therefore, this is the first study that aims to shed some light on this relationship.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 4095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeajin Joo ◽  
Hwayoon Seok ◽  
Yoonjae Nam

Using the theory of planned behavior (TPB) model, this research aimed to investigate which important factors affect the potential behavior of rural tourism tourists. It also sought to identify the effects of social networking service (SNS) use on the rural tourism using TPB model. For analysis, a partial least squares-structural equation model (PLS-SEM) was used. The results revealed that tourists were influenced by subjective norm and perceived behavior control, of which the effect of subjective norm was greater. Consumers’ use of SNS played a notable role in contributing to the strength of the relationship between intention to visit and subjective norm. Promoters and marketers of sustainable tourism can use the results to make more effective decisions in their businesses.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Suis Galischa Wati ◽  
Titin Andri Wihastuti ◽  
Tina Handayani Nasution

Background: Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is a social pshycological theory which explained that someone's tendency to behave is affected by their intention. This theory often used to predict behavioral intention in health workers by measuring some aspects such as attitude, subjective norm and self efficacy. As a prospective health worker who equipped with knowledge and skills about Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) during education phase, nursing students are expected to have a good intentions to become bystander CPR in Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). Aims: This study intends to apply TPB in identifying factors that influence nursing student’s intention to perform bystander CPR. Methods: This was a quantitative study with cross-sectional approach. The research population were undergraduate nursing student in Malang, while the 108 samples were taken using proportional sampling technique. Data were collected once using questionnaire included: attitude, subjective norm, self efficacy and intention to be a bystander CPR. Results: Chi-square test revealed that the relationship between independent variables and intention to be a bystander CPR were:  attitude p=0,00, self efficacy p=0,00 and subjective norm p=0,00.  The result of multivariate analysis with logistic regression showed that: attitude p=0,004 (OR=5,279), subjective norm p=0,001 (OR=5,824) and self efficacy p=0,001 (OR=5,709).  Conclusion: There were significant relationship between attitude, subjective norm and self efficacy with intention, where subjective norm was the most dominant factor associated with intention of nursing student to be a bystander CPR.    


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Madani Hatta ◽  
Baihaqi Baihaqi ◽  
Resti Ramahdaniati

This study aims to determine the accounting knowledge sharing behavior at accounting lecturer in Bengkulu city, using the model theory of planned behavior influenced by three factor is attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control. Attitude toward behavior is influenced by factor self efficacy, social network, and extrinsic reward. While subjective norm is influenced by organization support. The population in this study were all accounting lecturer who worked in public and private universities in the city of Bengkulu using purposive sampling technique, so that the total sample of 62 people and data that can be used in this study were 43 respondents. Analysis technique using the assistance program smartPLS version 3 2.3. The results showed that self efficacy has positive affect on attitude toward behavior, social network has positive affect on attitude toward behavior, extrinsic reward has positive affect on attitude toward behavior, organizational support has positive affect on subjective norm, attitude toward behavior has positive affect on the accounting knowledege sharing behavior, subjective norm has positive affect on the accounting knowledege sharing behavior, and perceived behavior control has positive affect on the accounting knowledege sharing behavior.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Fabiola V. Moshi ◽  
Stephen M. Kibusi ◽  
Flora Fabian

Background. According to the Theory of Planned Behavior, an intention to carry out a certain behavior facilitates action. In the context of planning for birth, certain preparations and planning may better ensure maternal and neonatal survival. Little is known on the predictors of birth preparedness intention among expecting couples. The aim of this study was to determine the predictors of birth preparedness intentions among expecting couples. Methods. A community based cross-sectional study targeting pregnant women and their partners was performed from June until October 2017. A three-stage probability sampling technique was employed to obtain a sample of 546 couples A structured questionnaire based upon the Theory of Planned Behavior was used. The questionnaire explored three main domains of birth preparedness intentions. These three domains included (1) attitudes towards birth preparedness, (2) perceived subjective norms towards birth preparedness, and (3) perceived behavior control towards birth preparedness. Results. The vast majority of study participants had birth preparedness intentions. This included 521 (95.4%) pregnant women and 543 (99.5%) of their male partners. After adjusting for the confounders, the predictors of birth preparedness intentions among pregnant women were attitude (AOR=70.134, 95% CI=12.536-392.360, p<0.001) and perceived behavior control (AOR=7.327, 95% CI=1.545-34.761, p<0.05) which were significant. Among male partners, only attitudes (AOR=31.315, 95% CI=1.497-655.149, p<0.05) influenced the birth preparedness intention. Conclusion. Birth preparedness intention among male partners was higher compared to their female partners. The reason for the difference could be the concern each group puts on the issue of birth preparedness. Among the three domains of intention, attitude and perceived behavior control were statistically significant predictors of birth preparedness intention among pregnant women. Attitude was the only domain which influenced birth preparedness intention among male partners. Therefore, interventional studies are recommended targeting attitudes and perceived behavior control in order to boost birth preparedness intention.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-225
Author(s):  
Nur Hasanah

Masih banyaknya toko yang belum memanfaatkan falisitas internet, penjualan barang dagang masih bersifat konvensional, hal ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap penjualan produk hingga omzet yang didapat. Penerapan e-commerce merupakan hal yang penting dalam dunia usaha mengingat kebutuhan menyesuaikan perkembangan dunia luas sehingga mengharuskan kita agar terus berfikir secara kretif dalam mengembangkan usaha di dunia usaha Kegiatan menjual dan membeli menggunakan media internet serign dikenal sebagai e-commerce. kesuksesan penjualan pada e-commerce ini sanat tergantung akan implementasi electronic commerce technology. Mendapatkan hasil berupa tingkat kepentingan atas implementasi e-commerce dalam bisnis penjualan dengan objek penelitian beberapa toko yang ada di Wonosobo, selain itu juga bertujuan memberikan rekomendasi kepada toko yang belum menerapkan sistem e-commerce, agar setelah penelitan dilakukan bisa memanfaatkan teknologi internet yaitu menerapkan sistem ecommerce. Penelitian ini menerapkan Theory of Planned Behavior, dimana variabel yang mentukan intense untuk penentuan apa perilaku selanjutnya, yaitu Norma Subjektif (subjective norm) , sikap (attitude toward the behavior), dan kendali perilaku(perceivd behavior control). Variabel dependen berupa Usage Behavior dengan Intention to Use sebagai variabel independennya. Dependent Variable berikutnya yaitu niat menggunakan(Intention to Use) dengan independent variablenya adalah Subjective Norms, Sikap Atas Perilaku dan Kendali Perilaku. Analisis data menggunakan uji regresi dengan pengecekan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Akan dihasilkan model persamaan matematis dengan penggunaan uji statistik sehingga akan diketahui tingkat pengaruh independent variable atas dependent variable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Lono Wijayanti ◽  
Agus Wahyudi ◽  
Yurike Septianingrum

Background: Increased serum uric acid levels are the strong predictors of death due to cardiovascular damage. The sedentary lifestyle tends to make physical inactivity and less attention to nutrition in eating. There has been a lifestyle shifting, whether we realize it or not. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between lifestyle and the incidence of uric acid in the elderly at nursing home (Griya Werdha) Jambangan Surabaya. Methods: This study was an analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 150 elders. A total sample was 109 respondents which taken used Simple Random Sampling.  The independent variable was lifestyle and the dependent variable was the incidence of uric acid in the elderly. The research instrument used a questionnaire and observation. This research test used Fisher's exact test = 0.05. Results: The results showed that some respondents (78.9%) experienced a bad lifestyle and some respondents (81.7%) increased uric acid. There was a correlation between lifestyle and increased of uric acid levels (p=0.000). Conclusion: The worse a person's lifestyle, the higher risk of increased uric acid levels. It is expected that the elderly able to perform a healthy lifestyle to prevent elevated uric acid levels


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Yun Wang

In Taiwan, the total annual sale of shoes is NT$ 60 billion in which female shoes accounted for about NT$36 billion. The purpose of this research is to examine female consumers&rsquo; purchase intentions of fashion shoes by applying the Theory of Planned Behavior model. Additionally, this research incorporated hedonic shopping value as an independent variable to TPB model and examined the mediation role of fashion consciousness between dependent variables and independent variable. A total of 450 questionnaires were distributed outside department stores using Mall-intercept method in Southern cites, Taiwan. The results indicated attitude, subjective norm, behavior control, and hedonic value have positive effects on fashion consciousness and purchase intention of fashion shoes. In addition, fashion consciousness has partial mediation effects between the relationships of attitude, subjective norm, and behavior control and purchase intention of fashion shoes. Full mediation effect is found between the relationship of hedonic value and purchase intent of fashion shoes.


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