scholarly journals WORLD TRENDS OF OIL MARKET DEVELOPMENT

2020 ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
Irina Chekhova
Keyword(s):  
World Market ◽  
Agricultural Market ◽  
Oil Market ◽  
The World ◽  
Graphic Information ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Rapeseed Production ◽  
Total Structure ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Structure Of Production

Introduction. Oilseeds in the world occupy significant areas of production, their consumption is growing every year. The share of domestic oilseeds in total oilseeds production is significant, and domestic demand is stable with a tendency to increase. Therefore, the analysis of trends and vectors of development of the oilseeds market is a priority area of research of the modern agricultural market. Methods. Theoretical and methodological basis for the analysis of the oilseeds market, determining changes in the structure of production and export of oilseeds, factors influencing the further development of this market were scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on the dynamics and development of the world market of oilseeds. In the course of research the following methods were used: system generalization, abstract-logical, analysis and synthesis, observation, comparison, graphic. Information base for analysis – production and economic indicators of gross production, exports, prices of sunflower, rapeseed, soybeans for 2014-2019. Results. The tendencies and changes of world and domestic production and export of sunflower, soybean, rape in the conditions of development of the agricultural markets during 2014-2019 are investigated. Changes of structure of production of oilseeds in the world and in Ukraine are revealed. Thus, there is a redistribution of the structure of world sunflower production between the leading countries, and world rapeseed production is declining. It is established that the share of Ukraine in the total structure of world production of oilseeds has increased: for sunflower from 26 to 28%, for rapeseed – from 3 to 4,8%, for soybeans – from 1,2 to 1,3%. Discussion. The analysis of the main trends that have formed in the world and domestic market of oilseeds, as well as the dynamics of changes in the structural ratios of production indicators of oilseeds provides an opportunity to assess and predict market conditions. Keywords: agricultural market, oilseeds, sunflower, soybean, rapeseed, gross harvest, export.

Tendencies of grain production and processing in the regions of Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Olena Lyakhovska
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rates ◽  
World Market ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Grain Production ◽  
Deep Processing ◽  
Technological Support ◽  
Grain Processing ◽  
The World ◽  
Processing Product ◽  
Further Development

The volumes and changes in grain production in the regions of Ukraine are analyzed. The grain production volumes are revealed to have increased by 11.11% in 2013-2018. Poltava, Vinnytsia and Chernihiv regions were the leaders among the regions, where they produced about 24.5% of the total grain in Ukraine. The paper determines that high levels of grain production have led to an oversaturation of the domestic market and increased exports of this product. At the same time, the volumes and growth rates of wheat or wheat-rye flour, which is the basis of deep processing, decreased. The production of this grain processing product is concentrated in Vinnytsia, Kharkiv, Kyiv, Dnipropetrovsk and Khmelnytsky regions. In total, more than 50% of flour from the total production in Ukraine were produced in these regions in 2018. According to trends in grain production and its processing, regions of Ukraine are grouped into: regions with high levels of grain production and processing (Vinnytsia, Kharkiv, Kyiv, Dnipropetrovsk and Khmelnytsky); regions with high levels of grain production and low volumes of its processing (Poltava, Chernihiv, Cherkasy, Sumy, Odesa, Kirovohrad oblasts); regions with a tendency to increase the volumes of grain processing (Zhytomyr, Lviv and Volyn oblasts); regions that increase grain production, but the volume of its processing decreases (Ternopil, Kherson, Zaporizhia, Rivne and Ivano-Frankivsk and Mykolaiv); regions with a tendency to decrease the volume of grain production and processing (Donetsk, Luhansk, Zakarpattya and Chernivtsi regions. The ways of further development of these regions in terms of grain production and processing are suggested. The following measures will contribute to consolidation of positive trends in grain production: updating of technological support of grain production in order to reduce its cost and increase the opportunities for creating an ecological product that will be competitive in the world market; increase of elevator capacity, which will prevent the risk of losses due to poor storage of products.

The Main Factors Determining the Competitiveness of Oil and Fat Subcomplex in Russia

2020 ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
N.A. Sidelnikova ◽  
◽  
N.A. Maslovskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
World Market ◽  
Competitive Position ◽  
Current State ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Further Development

The article reveals the current state of the fat and oil sub-sector of the Russian Federation. In the course of the research, the range of problems faced by manufacturers is established. The article reflects the prospects for further development of the fat and oil sub-sector in order to maintain a competitive position in the world market.

Evaluation of the influence of structural shifts in the subsoil use on the efficiency of the oil and gas complex of Russia

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina V. Filimonova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Oil Production ◽  
World Market ◽  
Energy Carriers ◽  
Current State ◽  
Multiplier Effect ◽  
The World ◽  
Structural Shifts ◽  
Structure Of Production

The article analyzes the current state of the oil and gas complex in Russia. Steady trends in changes in the structure of production by major mining macro–regions and companies have been identified. Systematized conditions that contributed to the deterioration of the parameters of the oil and gas complex of Russia. Among which are a reduction in oil production in the framework of the agreements between the participating countries OPEC + transaction in April 2020, falling oil prices on the world market, in particular Urals, to $ 15–20 per barrel, reduced demand for oil and other energy carriers due to the multiplier effect on the production and other sectors of the economy from the spread of coronavirus.

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL BASES OF CORPORATE INTEGRATED STRUCTURES FORMATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1(13) ◽  
pp. 108-113
Author(s):  
Kateryna Pugachevska ◽  
◽  
Andrii Gomba ◽  
Valeriia Smochko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
World Market ◽  
Corporate Structure ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
National Economies ◽  
Conceptual Foundations ◽  
Integrated Structures

The current stage of development of the institutional structure of the world and national economies is characterized by a permanent strengthening of integration tendencies, the essence of which is in the desire of business entities to establish long-lasting relations in all spheres of activity. One of the results of such integration processes is the enhancement of the role and scope of activities of integrated corporate structures. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to explore the conceptual foundations of corporate integrated structures formation. Achieving this goal is based on methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction. The article examines the essence of integrated corporate structures, the prerequisites for their emergence, as well as the key motives for enterprise integration. The necessity to make decisions regarding the formation of integrated corporate structures on system-synergistic basis, aimed at improving management systems as well as improving information systems in the management sphere, has been determined. The main features of integrated corporate structures have been identified. Systematization of forms of corporate integration within horizontal and vertical types has been considered. Taking into account the participation in the corporate structures enterprises of different fields of activity, in order to successfully manage them, it is necessary to identify the features of formation of corporate structures depending on the characteristics of economic activity and ensure a permanent flow of information from subsidiaries to the central company or from subsidiaries to the main enterprise considering regulatory and legislative regulation. The results of the study allow to deepen the understanding of the theoretical aspects of the formation of integrated forms of enterprise and can be used in substantiating the directions of enterprise consolidation in the conditions of foreign trade liberalization and strengthening of competition in the world market of goods and services. Key words: integration, synergism, integrated corporate structure, competition, international competitiveness.

Modern condition of venture capital market in Russia and in the world

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 430-441
Author(s):  
M.A. Korsheva
Keyword(s):  
Venture Capital ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Comparative Evaluation ◽  
Russian Market ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Virtual And Augmented Reality ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Modern Condition

Subject. The article reviews major trends in the global venture capital market for 2018. Objectives. The interrelated objectives of this study include identifying the categories of innovation that are of priority for investments, analyzing global trends in the venture capital market in Russia and in the world, considering the structure of investments in Russia by categories of investors and their activities. Methods. The study draws on methods of comparative evaluation and differentiated approach to analysis, analysis and synthesis of information collected in newspaper articles and earlier studies on the issue. Results. The findings show that in the Russian market, the most significant investment volumes are in the corporate sector. The segment of private clients is stagnating. The most popular categories for investing are business solutions, virtual and augmented reality, transport, marketplaces, logistics, finance, and medicine. Conclusions and Relevance. Investor activity has increased significantly as compared to the previous year. This points to further development of the venture capital market in Russia.

scholarly journals SBERBANK OF RUSSIA'S RATING ON THE NATIONAL AND GLOBAL MARKET

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 353-354
Author(s):  
Elena Cheklaukova
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
World Market ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Russian Market ◽  
Current State ◽  
Analytical Information ◽  
The World ◽  
Further Development

The article analyzes the current state of Sberbank in the Russian market and its po sition in the world market. Analytical information is provided on the bank's performance in the crisis year for the global economy in 2020 and the prospects for its further development.

scholarly journals COMPETITIVENESS OF THE FISH PROCESSING SECTOR IN LATVIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Inese Biukšāne
Keyword(s):  
World Market ◽  
Fish Processing ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
The World ◽  
Fisheries Policy ◽  
The Common ◽  
Competitive Products ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Common Policy

Abstract: In the development of Latvia’s economy, the fish processing sector has played an important role, historically and traditionally, because of its ability to produce competitive products for the world market. The aim of this research is to evaluate the competitiveness of the fish processing sector in Latvia. Methodology involving the Model of Factors Influencing Competitiveness of the Fisheries Sector Cluster and the Index of Fish Processing Sector Competitiveness are developed as part of the research. The study also identifies the spheres influencing competitiveness, as well as the possibilities of further development. The methodology created in the study can be used to evaluate competitiveness of the fish processing sector in any country. It may also assist institutions involved in developing Fisheries’ policy to work more successfully and improve the common policy in the Fisheries sector.

scholarly journals Dropshipping as a Modern Direction of Business Development in Ukraine

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
T. Lunkina ◽  
◽  
A. Kuhlyar ◽  
Y. Kemova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
World Market ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Technical Process ◽  
The World ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Comparative Description

Annotation. Introduction. The economic crisis, the acceleration of the scientific and technical process are forcing young entrepreneurs to look for new ways to make a profit and save time. The sale of goods under this scheme is gaining popularity in Ukraine. We considered marketplace for the sale of goods under the drop shipping scheme Purpose. The purpose of this article is to determining the relevance and feasibility of this business model. Develop Ukrainian marketplaces and access Ukrainian products to the world market by placing advertisements on world search sites and introducing delivery from abroad. Results. The article explores the realities and identifies prospects for the development of drop shipping system in Ukraine. It is noted that drop shipping act as one of the popular business model. It was investigated advantages and disadvantage. It was created comparative description of drop shipping with the production of goods was made. Dropshipping is a good start for developing your own business and entering the world market. This type of business can be easily implemented both in Ukraine and in cooperation with other countries. The rapid development of technology gives impetus to the implementation of e-commerce through the sale of goods by the method of dropshipping around the world. An example of a world-famous platform for the sale of goods is considered Conclusion. Drop shipping is promising for starting your own business. It does not require significant capital investment. There is a possibility of further development in the field of product promotion. The sale of goods under the dropshipping system is promising for development on a global scale for domestic sites. The tool for realizing this perspective is to attract more foreign consumers and promote Ukrainian goods and brands. Keywords: drop shipping; manufacturer; implementation; operation; modernization; business.

scholarly journals World market of coking coals within the period of 2000–2017 and tendencies of its further development

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
L. S. Plakitkina ◽  
Yu. A. Plakinkin ◽  
K. I. D’yachenko
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
World Market ◽  
Trade Volume ◽  
Coking Coal ◽  
World Export ◽  
The World ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Further Development ◽  
World Consumption

Data on mining and consumption of coking coals quoted, including China, Australia, Russia, USA and India. It was shown, that China, taking the first place in the world on those indices, keeps a policy of coals mining and consumption cutting. The China authorities set a task to cut coal mining by 500 mt within 3–5 years beginning from 2016, by mines closing and reducing of working days number at coal-mining plants (from 330 down to 276 a year). At Ukraine in 2017 only 5.2 mt of coking coals were mined, relating to the 2000 level it constitutes only 18.8%. A cardinal reduction of coking coals production from 18.9 mt in 2000 down to 2.4 mt in 2017 observed in Germany. The world consumption of coking coals from 2000 through 2017 increased more than two-folds. However, beginning from 2014, a decreasing trend observed. China is the leader in coking coals consumption. The consumption of them increased in 2017 comparing with 2000 more than five-folds. South Korea takes the fifth place by coking coals consumption. The volume of its consumption increased from 2000 through 2017 by factor 1.9. Ukraine, USA and Germany decreased consumption of coking coals within the period under consideration by 44.3, 38.7 and 40.1% correspondently. The coal world export by end of 2017 comparing with 2000 increased by factor 1.7. By results of 2017, Australia exported 62% of the world coking coal trade volume. USA are the second big exporter of coking coals. The export of coals from the USA in 2017 increased comparing with 2000 by 68%.

scholarly journals Macroeconomic problems of the oil-exporting countries in the conditions of instability on the world market

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-425
Author(s):  
G. L. Gukasyan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Structure ◽  
Economic Reforms ◽  
Financial Economic ◽  
World Market ◽  
Structural Constraints ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
International Division ◽  
Global System ◽  
Oil Market ◽  
The World

Macroeconomic problems of the oil-exporting countries, determined by the instability on the world oil market are still a significant factor affecting the development and socio-economic situation in this group of states and their economic policies. This is especially pronounced in the context of falling world oil prices, when for oil-exporting countries the question of restructuring the economic structure dependent on the oil factor arises with particular urgency. However, the global system of international division of labor imposes serious structural constraints on opportunities and rates of structural economic reforms. At the same time, despite the peculiarities and diversity of the manifestations of macroeconomic problems in various oil exporting countries under the fluctuations in the oil market conditions, similar difficulties in the field of financial, economic, structural and foreign economic policies are manifested.

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