Some Properties of Anosov Flows

1972 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1114-1121
Author(s):  
W. Byers

Anosov flows are a generalization of geodesic flows on the unit tangent bundles of compact manifolds of negative sectional curvature. They were introduced and are dealt with at length by Anosov in [2]. Moreover they form an important class of examples of flows satisfying Smale's axioms A and B (see [15]). In that paper Smale poses the problem of determining which manifolds admit Anosov flows. In this paper we obtain information about the fundamental groups of such manifolds. These generalize results which have been obtained for the fundamental groups of manifolds of negative curvature (see Preissmann [13], Byers [6]).

1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 653-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Feres

AbstractWe improve and extend a result due to M. Kanai about rigidity of geodesic flows on closed Riemannian manifolds of negative curvature whose stable or unstable horospheric foliation is smooth. More precisely, the main results proved here are: (1) Let M be a closed C∞ Riemannian manifold of negative sectional curvature. Assume the stable or unstable foliation of the geodesic flow φt: V → V on the unit tangent bundle V of M is C∞. Assume, moreover, that either (a) the sectional curvature of M satisfies −4 < K ≤ −1 or (b) the dimension of M is odd. Then the geodesic flow of M is C∞-isomorphic (i.e., conjugate under a C∞ diffeomorphism between the unit tangent bundles) to the geodesic flow on a closed Riemannian manifold of constant negative curvature. (2) For M as above, assume instead of (a) or (b) that dim M ≡ 2(mod 4). Then either the above conclusion holds or φ1, is C∞-isomorphic to the flow , on the quotient Γ\, where Γ is a subgroup of a real Lie group ⊂ Diffeo () with Lie algebra is the geodesic flow on the unit tangent bundle of the complex hyperbolic space ℂHm, m = ½ dim M.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 449-456
Author(s):  
Martin Herrmann ◽  
Nicolas Weisskopf

AbstractWe discuss the cobordism type of spin manifolds with non-negative sectional curvature. We show that in each dimension 4k⩾ 12, there are infinitely many cobordism types of simply connected and non-negatively curved spin manifolds. Moreover, we raise and analyse a question about possible cobordism obstructions to non-negative curvature.


2008 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 1201-1218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Bahuaud ◽  
Tracey Marsh

AbstractWe consider a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold M and give conditions on a compact submanifold K ⊂ M so that the outward normal exponential map off the boundary of K is a diffeomorphism onto M\K. We use this to compactify M and show that pinched negative sectional curvature outside K implies M has a compactification with a well-defined Hölder structure independent of K. The Hölder constant depends on the ratio of the curvature pinching. This extends and generalizes a 1985 result of Anderson and Schoen.


1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiko Kanai

AbstractWe are concerned with closed C∞ riemannian manifolds of negative curvature whose geodesic flows have C∞ stable and unstable foliations. In particular, we show that the geodesic flow of such a manifold is isomorphic to that of a certain closed riemannian manifold of constant negative curvature if the dimension of the manifold is greater than two and if the sectional curvature lies between − and −1 strictly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 148 (6) ◽  
pp. 1897-1968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Ballmann ◽  
Jochen Brüning ◽  
Gilles Carron

AbstractWe study Fredholm properties and index formulas for Dirac operators over complete Riemannian manifolds with straight ends. An important class of examples of such manifolds are complete Riemannian manifolds with pinched negative sectional curvature and finite volume.


1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 483-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Hu Yang

Milnor's classic result that the fundamental group of a compact Riemannian manifold of negative sectional curvature has exponential growth is generalised to the case of negative Ricci curvature and non-positive sectional curvature.


1986 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 55-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiaki Adachi

The aim of this note is to construct “involutive” Markov families for geodesic flows of negative curvature. Roughly speaking, a Markov family for a flow is a finite family of local cross-sections to the flow with fine boundary conditions. They are basic tools in the study of dynamical systems. In 1973, R. Bowen [5] constructed Markov families for Axiom A flows. Using these families, he reduced the problem of counting periodic orbits of an Axiom A flow to the case of hyperbolic symbolic flows.


1984 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Etienne Ghys

AbstractWe consider Anosov flows on closed 3-manifolds which are circle bundles. Our main result is that, up to a finite covering, these flows are topologically equivalent to the geodesic flow of a suface of constant negative curvature. The same method shows that, if M is a closed hyperbolic manifold of any dimension, all the geodesic flows which correspond to different metrics on M and which are of Anosov type are topologically equivalent.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1194-1216
Author(s):  
CHRIS CONNELL ◽  
THANG NGUYEN ◽  
RALF SPATZIER

A Riemannian manifold $M$ has higher hyperbolic rank if every geodesic has a perpendicular Jacobi field making sectional curvature $-1$ with the geodesic. If, in addition, the sectional curvatures of $M$ lie in the interval $[-1,-\frac{1}{4}]$ and $M$ is closed, we show that $M$ is a locally symmetric space of rank one. This partially extends work by Constantine using completely different methods. It is also a partial counterpart to Hamenstädt’s hyperbolic rank rigidity result for sectional curvatures $\leq -1$, and complements well-known results on Euclidean and spherical rank rigidity.


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